Chapter I Intro & Objectives - SPREP

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PHOENIX ISLANDS PROTECTED AREA MANAGEMENT PLAN <strong>Chapter</strong> III. Background, 7. Regulations, Laws and International Agreements Draft 1 March 2007 Oceanodroma castro BAND-RUMPED STORM- PETREL Least Concern Oceanodroma leucorhoa LEACH'S STORM-PETREL Least Concern Pelagodroma marina WHITE-FACED STORM-PETREL Least Concern Phalaropus fulicarius GREY PHALAROPE Least Concern Pluvialis fulva PACIFIC GOLDEN-PLOVER Least Concern Procelsterna cerulea BLUE NODDY Least Concern Puffinus nativitatis CHRISTMAS ISLAND SHEARWATER Least Concern Stercorarius pomarinus POMARINE JAEGER Least Concern Sterna albifrons LITTLE TERN Least Concern Sterna bergii GREAT CRESTED-TERN Least Concern Sterna fuscata SOOTY TERN Least Concern Sterna lunata GREY-BACKED TERN Least Concern Sula dactylatra MASKED BOOBY Least Concern Sula leucogaster BROWN BOOBY Least Concern Hippopus hippopus BEAR PAW CLAM Lower risk, conservation dependent Stenella longirostris LONG-BEAKED DOLPHIN Lower risk, conservation dependent Tridacna maxima SMALL GIANT CLAM Lower risk, conservation dependent Tridacna squamosa FLUTED CLAM Lower risk, conservation dependent Carcharhinus falciformis SILKY SHARK Low risk, least concern Kogia sima DWARF SPERM WHALE Low risk, least concern Thunnus albacares YELLOWFIN TUNA Low risk, least concern Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos GRAY REEF SHARK Low risk, near threatened Carcharhinus melanopterus BLACKTIP REEF SHARK Low risk, near threatened Galeocerdo cuvier TIGER SHARK Low risk, near threatened Isurus oxyrinchus SHORTFIN MAKO Low risk, near threatened Prionace glauca BLUE SHARK Low risk, near threatened Pseudocarcharias kamoharai CROCODILE SHARK Low risk, near threatened Sphyrna lewini SCALLOPED HAMMERHEAD Low risk, near threatened Triaenodon obesus WHITETIP REEF SHARK Low risk, near threatened Ducula oceanica MICRONESIAN IMPERIAL- PIGEON Near Threatened Epinephelus fuscoguttatus BROWN-MARBLED GROUPER Near Threatened Epinephelus polyphekadion CAMOUFLAGE GROUPER Near Threatened Thunnus obesus BIGEYE TUNA Vulnerable Rhincodon typus WHALE SHARK Vulnerable Nesofregetta fuliginosa POLYNESIAN STORM-PETREL Vulnerable Tridacna gigas GIANT CLAM Vulnerable 8
PHOENIX ISLANDS PROTECTED AREA MANAGEMENT PLAN <strong>Chapter</strong> III. Background, 7. Regulations, Laws and International Agreements Draft 1 March 2007 Epinephelus lanceolatus BRINDLE BASS Vulnerable Numenius tahitiensis BRISTLE-THIGHED CURLEW Vulnerable CITES has three different lists of Kiribati species (see http://www.cites.org/eng/resources/species.html). Appendix I listed species that were most endangered. Appendix II listed species that were not necessarily now threatened with extinction but that may become so unless trade was closely controlled. Appendix III listed species at the request of a party that already regulates trade I the species and needed the cooperation of other countries to prevent unsustainable or illegal exploitation. CITES Appendices I, II, and III for Kiribati are provided below (see Table III-6.4a to c below). Many of the species listed in these appendices are found in the Phoenix Islands. Table III-6.4a. CITES Appendix I for Kiribati (source: http://www.cites.org/eng/resources/species.html) APPENDIX 1 Aves (bird) Branta canadensis Reptilia (turtle) Chelonia mydas Eretmochelys imbricata Table III-6.4b. CITES Appendix II for Kiribati (source: http://www.cites.org/eng/resources/species.html) APPENDIX 2 Mammalia (dolphin) Lagenodelphus hosei Aves (bird) Vini kuhlii Reptilia (turtle) Chelonia mydas Actinopterygii (bony fishes) Chelinus undulates Elasmobranchii (sharks and rays) Rhincodon typus Mollusc (shellfish) Hippopus hippopus Tridacna maxima Tridacna gigas Anthozoa (corals) Tubipora musica Helioproa corerulea Pocillopora damicornis Pocillopora elegans Pocillopora eydouxi Pocillopora meandrina Pocillopora molokensis Pocilloproa verrucosa Seriatopora hystrix Stylophora mordax Stylophora pistillata Acropora abrotanoides Acropora acuminata Acropora anthocercis Acropora cerealis Tridacna squamosa Gardineroseris planulata Leptoseris hawaiiensis Leptoseris incrustans Leptoseris mycetoseroides Leptoseris scabra Pachyseris speciosa Pavona cactus Pavona clavus Pavona divaricata Pavona explanulata Pavona gigantea Pavona maldivensis Pavona minuta Pavona varians Pavona venosa 9
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Chapter I Intro & Objectives - SPREP

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