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« Historical Trails<br />
Prior to completion of the railroad in<br />
1869, more than half a million people<br />
literally walked through <strong>Idaho</strong> and<br />
across the west on the Oregon Trail,<br />
the greatest migration in American<br />
history. Several alternative trails cross<br />
southern <strong>Idaho</strong> as well. Along the<br />
California Trail at City of Rocks, intrepid<br />
pioneers inscribed their names in axle<br />
grease on the great spires.<br />
South central <strong>Idaho</strong> was the place<br />
to cross the Snake River, at either<br />
Thousand Springs or Three Island<br />
Crossing. Wagon ruts can still be<br />
seen across southern <strong>Idaho</strong>.<br />
parksandrecreation.idaho.gov<br />
Burley/Rupert<br />
East of Twin Falls is Burley, set along the<br />
Snake River, with several parks that are<br />
ideal for swimming, fishing, or waterskiing.<br />
Each June, the <strong>Idaho</strong> Regatta<br />
takes place here—a three-day speedboat<br />
spectacular featuring the nation’s<br />
finest flat-bottom boats that reach top<br />
speeds of more than 140 mph.<br />
Northeast of Burley is Rupert, a charming<br />
small city with a town square<br />
adorned by the beautifully restored<br />
Wilson Theater. A short drive northeast<br />
of the town is Lake Walcott and the<br />
25-mile-long Minidoka National Wildlife<br />
Refuge. The gentle waters here favor<br />
the growth of aquatic plants that provide<br />
food for waterfowl and fish. Lake<br />
Walcott State Park on the northwest<br />
end of the lake is a good spot for camping<br />
and fishing, with a boat ramp and<br />
developed facilities.<br />
If the geology of the area hasn’t inspired<br />
you yet, ask the staff at the Mini-Cassia<br />
Chamber of Commerce Visitor Center<br />
about the Great Rift, one of only two<br />
such geologic features on earth. A<br />
primary fissure system responsible<br />
for much of the fascinating geology of<br />
south central <strong>Idaho</strong>, the Great Rift is the<br />
« For the upwardly mobile »<br />
Lake Walcott State Park<br />
most recent volcanic rift in the U.S.,<br />
extending more than 65 miles across<br />
the Snake River Plain. At 635 square<br />
miles, it’s the earth’s largest and deepest<br />
rift. Over the last 115,000 years,<br />
it has emitted lava flows that have<br />
resulted in spatter cones, ice caves and<br />
cinder cones.<br />
South of Burley, there is more outstanding<br />
and unusual geology at Castle Rocks<br />
State Park and City of Rocks National<br />
Reserve. Huge granite columns, up to<br />
2.5 billion years old and 60 stories high,<br />
loom over a 500-acre windswept valley.<br />
There are more than 700 charted routes<br />
for the finest granite-crag rock climbing<br />
anywhere. The City of Rocks is also<br />
an important California Trail landmark.<br />
Today, you can still see the pioneers’<br />
inscriptions on rocks. On your way to<br />
City of Rocks, you’ll pass Oakley, a town<br />
founded by Mormon emigrants in 1878.<br />
The entire town is listed on the National<br />
Register of Historic Places due to the<br />
outstanding collection of old stone and<br />
brick buildings.<br />
As you drive through the area, you<br />
can’t help but notice Cache Peak, the<br />
highest mountain in <strong>Idaho</strong> south of the<br />
Snake River (10,339 feet). One of the<br />
oldest and best of <strong>Idaho</strong>’s ski resorts is<br />
here just outside of Albion—Pomerelle<br />
Mountain Resort. This small, familyowned<br />
ski area is a great place for<br />
winter fun, especially for young children<br />
just learning to ski or snowboard. If<br />
snowmobiling is your passion, the area<br />
provides a variety of terrain and consistent<br />
snow quality. In summer, Pomerelle<br />
offers scenic chairlift rides for mountain<br />
biking or hiking, as well as volleyball<br />
and horseshoe pits.<br />
visitidaho.org |<br />
63<br />
Bighorn sheep<br />
City of Rocks<br />
City of Rocks<br />
Pike Mountain Trail<br />
Thousand Springs State Park