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« Lewis and Clark<br />
The Lewis and Clark expedition<br />
crossed the Continental Divide near<br />
Lemhi Pass on August 12, 1805,<br />
accompanied by their interpreter,<br />
Sacajawea, a young Lemhi-Shoshone<br />
woman who was born near presentday<br />
Salmon, <strong>Idaho</strong>. It was in central<br />
<strong>Idaho</strong> that the hopes of finding a river<br />
passage to the Pacific were dashed.<br />
Begin your own “Voyage of Discovery”<br />
in this region by visiting the<br />
Sacajawea Interpretive, Cultural,<br />
and Educational Center; rafting the<br />
Salmon River; and driving to Lemhi<br />
Pass on the Lewis and Clark Backcountry<br />
Byway.<br />
lewisandclarkidaho.org<br />
Mackay and Arco<br />
As you drive along Highway 93 beside<br />
the towering Lost River Range, you’ll see<br />
<strong>Idaho</strong>’s highest peak to the east. Mt.<br />
Borah is the most noticeable mountaintop<br />
in the range, surpassing the neighboring<br />
peaks at 12,662 feet. Nearby is<br />
the town of Mackay, nicknamed “Top of<br />
<strong>Idaho</strong>” because of its proximity to the<br />
peak. The majestic mountains surrounding<br />
Mackay are ideal for hiking and<br />
backcountry drives. Explore the area’s<br />
heritage on a self-guided tour of mining<br />
locations on Mackay’s Mine Hill.<br />
Located along the Big Lost River in eastern<br />
<strong>Idaho</strong>, Arco was the first city in the<br />
world to be lit with electricity generated<br />
by nuclear power in 1949. Its location<br />
makes it a good place to stop between<br />
the Craters of the Moon, 18 miles to the<br />
west, and the <strong>Idaho</strong> National Laboratory,<br />
the vast complex of scientific experiment<br />
stations. East of Arco, Experimental<br />
« For those who appreciate the middle of nowhere »<br />
Breeder Reactor # 1 National Historic<br />
Landmark is open to the public for free<br />
self-guided tours about this former<br />
nuclear reactor plant and the new technologies<br />
in nuclear energy.<br />
Salmon & the Lemhi Valley<br />
North of Challis, Highway 93 enters the<br />
serene and picturesque Lemhi Valley.<br />
Nestled in the shadows between the<br />
Bitterroot Mountains and the Lemhi<br />
Range, this is the valley where mountain<br />
men of the 1800s, Jim Bridger and<br />
Kit Carson, would spend the winter.<br />
Today, the town of Salmon is called<br />
the “Whitewater Capital of the World.”<br />
From Salmon, professional outfitters<br />
are available to take you on the river<br />
dubbed the “River of No Return,”<br />
the Main Salmon River.<br />
The Salmon River remains one of the<br />
few free-flowing waterways in America.<br />
Wildlife thrives in the rugged mountains<br />
and grassy meadows that embrace the<br />
river. The best way to experience the<br />
Salmon is with one of <strong>Idaho</strong>’s many<br />
licensed outfitters, who offer float trips<br />
ranging from one to eight days on calm<br />
or wild water. The town of Salmon is<br />
the largest in the area and a great place<br />
to stop, refuel, and refresh. Don’t pass<br />
up a visit to the Sacajawea Interpretive,<br />
Cultural, and Educational Center.<br />
The museum celebrates the contributions<br />
of this Lemhi-Shoshone woman<br />
who served as an interpreter for the<br />
Lewis and Clark expedition. Enjoy the<br />
visitor center, outdoor amphitheater,<br />
Sacajawea monument, and a one-mile<br />
interpretive trail.<br />
Immerse yourself further in the explorers’<br />
experience by driving up to Lemhi<br />
Pass on the Lewis and Clark Backcountry<br />
Byway. Many historians consider Lemhi<br />
Pass the most important site along the<br />
Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail. It<br />
was here that the dream of an easy route<br />
to the Pacific died as the explorers gazed<br />
upon seemingly endless mountains<br />
ahead. The byway is a 38-mile, singlelane<br />
gravel road with steep grades, but it<br />
is certainly worth the journey.<br />
visitidaho.org |<br />
105<br />
Craters of the Moon<br />
Middle Fork Salmon River<br />
Sawtooth Mountains<br />
Lost River Range<br />
Sun Valley Resort Golf Course