Lloyd Mycological Writings V3.pdf - MykoWeb

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PROFESSOR MASSEE. Those who have worked at Kew will recognize the portrait on the preceding page, and those who have not will be glad to have a good portrait of Professor George Massee, whose official title at Kew is The Principal Assistant, (Crytogams). I am under many obligations to Professor Massee for courtesies while working at Kew, and take pleasure in presenting a good photograph of him to the readers of <strong>Mycological</strong> Notes. Particularly am I glad in view of the publication a few years ago of a most miserable likeness in one of our American journals. The following biography is said to have been written by Professor Massee. Any one who is intimately acquainted with him will not doubt it, but will recognize in it his peculiar style. My full name is George Edward Massee. I was born in 1850, at Scampston, a hamlet in East Yorkshire. Here they attempted to educate me at a private school, but failed : I had only a liking for drawing and nature. It was intended that I should follow in my father's steps and be a farmer, but I did very little good at farming. I was sent to the York School of Art, where I was fortunate enough to gain the national medal of the year for drawing flowers from nature. At the same time I studied chemistry and physics. Then I was taken in hand by Dr. Spruce, the botanist and traveler, who was a relation of my mother's, and when not ploughing or working in the sheepfold, I worked hard at botany. The illustrations of Dr. Spruce's classical work on Hepaticas were mostly my work. At his suggestion, I went to the West Indies and South America to study plants and collect orchids. I sent home in bulk Oncidium macranthum and Nanodes Medusae. Among my many exciting experiences during that expedition were earthquakes. Being an only son, my mother prevailed on me to stop at home, so I again took up the work of farming and botanical study, specializing on fungi and plant diseases. On my father's death I came to Kew, where I worked at the herbarium as a free lance, and in 1893 was appointed Principal Assistant (Crytogams)." A SLIGHT CORRECTION. We recently stated, in a footnote, that Polystictus biformis and pergamenus have been "transposed" since Klotzsch published them. "Confused" would have been a better word, for we find on going into the subject again that there is not the slightest evidence that Klotzsch ever saw the plant that has for more than sixty years been known as "Polyporus biformis, Klotzsch," not forgetting to add the "Klotzsch." What he called "biformis," Fries and every one since has called pergamenus. I shall continue to call the plant Polystictus biformis, that being the well established name for it, but I shall not go through the farce of writing "Klotzsch" after it. If you have to add a name, add "Berkeley," who gave the name its present meaning in mycology. SPIRIT WORK. I notice in Saccardo, Vol. 6. p. 709, that Persoon published a new species of Clavaria in the Journal of the Linnean Society, volume 18. As this volume was not issued until about fifty years after Persoon died, it was probably through the aid of a medium. It is pretty severe, with all that mycology suffered from the living in the line of "new species" of Clavaria, if the dead ones are going to continue in the work. 446
CLATHRUS CIBARIUS. Through the kindness of H. W. Laing, Lyttelton, New Zealand, \ve are able to present a photograph of this phalloid. Though the most common phalloid in New Zealand, this is the first published photograph made to show its size, and it will be noted from the scale that Mr. Laing has thoughtfully photographed on it, our reproduction is reduced one-half the natural size. Fig. 267. Clathrus cibarius (reduced one-half). Photograph from H. W. Laing, New Zealand. From Mr. Laing's letter we learn the following in regard to the habits and characters of the plant. Clathrus cibarius is pure white, except of course when covered with the foetid, brownish gleba. It grew in clusters in the rank grass in moist situations, and never in the open country where the grass is 447
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA | THE LIBR
Page 8 and 9: Index Vol. III. PREFACE. (Binding i
Page 10 and 11: INDEX OF PRINCIPAL SPECIES
Page 16 and 17: SECONDARY INDEX 10
Page 18 and 19: Old Species, Some M. Persoon's Herb
Page 20 and 21: Langton, Thos., Trinidad Lantis, Ve
Page 22 and 23: SYNONYMS AND JUGGLED NAMES ADVERTIS
Page 24 and 25: ELIAS MAGNUS FRIES Those who have r
Page 26 and 27: (he was an only child) in botany, a
Page 28 and 29: Upsala, during the latter forty yea
Page 30 and 31: woods. The first season I spent in
Page 32 and 33: THE AMERICAN SPECIMENS IN THE HER-
Page 34 and 35: I Polyporus scruposus. did not find
Page 36 and 37: NOTES OF TRAVEL. BERLIN. Since my p
Page 38: OUR LAW MAKERS. As long as there ar
Page 41 and 42: should have any trouble in determin
Page 43 and 44: ing on the vigor of the plant. This
Page 45 and 46: REDISCOVERY OF BOVISTELLA PALUDOSA.
Page 47 and 48: FOMES APPLANATUS AND FOMES LEUCO- P
Page 49 and 50: species are clear to him and he has
Page 51 and 52: NEW PUFF BALLS FROM SOUTH AMERICA.
Page 53 and 54: Catastoma Pila is a plant that I ha
Page 55: MYCOLOGICAL NOTES. BY C. G. LLOYD.
Page 59 and 60: THE VEIL OF CLAUTRIAVIA MERULINA. P
Page 61 and 62: YELLOW SIMBLUMS. We make our "speci
Page 63 and 64: THE EXOPERIDIUM OF BOVISTA. I found
Page 65 and 66: sequent trompe dans le specimen env
Page 67 and 68: A NEW TYPE IN THE GENUS BOVISTELLA.
Page 69 and 70: A EUROPEAN MARE'S NEST. The literat
Page 71 and 72: MYCOLOGICAL NOTES. BY G. G. L-L-OVD
Page 73 and 74: Bresadola de mycologues, qui compte
Page 75 and 76: Persoon was in his day, to express
Page 77 and 78: figure (t. 462) which is such a poo
Page 79 and 80: mieux que Bresadola la difference e
Page 81 and 82: PORIA. Comme tous les champignons a
Page 83 and 84: TAXICOLA. Persoon ne connaissait qu
Page 85 and 86: grouper des plantes d'apres un seul
Page 87 and 88: MYCOLOGICAL NOTES. BY C. G. LLOYD.
Page 89 and 90: much practical importance to the st
Page 92 and 93: Perscon, I think it is quite intere
Page 94 and 95: JANSIA TRUNCATA. By D. McAlpine. Vo
Page 96 and 97: DIRECTIONS FOR MAKING A MUSEUM OF F
Page 98 and 99: with fine hairs, sulcate zonate. Gi
Page 100 and 101: unless the Indian species is a syno
Page 102 and 103: only on oak. It is noted for its ra
Page 104 and 105: MONSIEUR EMILE BOUDIER. MONSIEUR EM
Page 106 and 107:
PAUL KLINCKSIECK. PAUL KLINCKSIECK.
Page 108 and 109:
B. D. GREENE. When we wrote our art
Page 110 and 111:
HEXAGONAS. Having studied and photo
Page 112 and 113:
to Hexagona tenuis, differing from
Page 114 and 115:
NEWS FROM OUR LAWMAKERS. Less than
Page 116 and 117:
A CURIOUS HOME FOR INSECTS. While c
Page 118 and 119:
come to think about it there is no
Page 120 and 121:
in the temperate regions with this
Page 122 and 123:
HISTORY. This is a most abundant pl
Page 124 and 125:
FISTULINA HEPATICA (Figs. 219, 220,
Page 126 and 127:
OTHER SPECIES OF FISTULINA. There h
Page 128 and 129:
TREMELLA CLAVARIOIDES (Fig. 224.) A
Page 130 and 131:
in diameter with thin foliaceous lo
Page 132 and 133:
een called (in part at least) Xanth
Page 134 and 135:
with a white film. Colored setae ab
Page 136 and 137:
HISTORY. A rather rare plant I judg
Page 138 and 139:
3 to 7 mm. thick and from 2 to 7 cm
Page 140 and 141:
HISTORY. This is practically the sa
Page 142 and 143:
POLYSTICTUS MEMMINGERI. I have not
Page 144 and 145:
grows usually at the base of a pine
Page 146 and 147:
(Hym. Hung. Kmet, p. 10), and is so
Page 148 and 149:
Favolus europaeus is a frequent pla
Page 150 and 151:
it was a "new species" and named it
Page 152 and 153:
of the tropical species is usually
Page 154 and 155:
The curious feature about Polyporus
Page 156 and 157:
than the context and have darker mo
Page 158 and 159:
the same collection- 3 (cfr. our fi
Page 160 and 161:
THE GENUS PTYCHOGASTER. This is not
Page 162 and 163:
in fact, it seems to me they occur
Page 164 and 165:
TWO MAMMOTH POLYPOROIDS. When I was
Page 166:
POLYPORUS TALPAE (Fig. 360). Dimens
Page 169 and 170:
Fig. 363 Polyporus Berkeley!. A sma
Page 171 and 172:
SOME NOTEWORTHY POLYPOROIDS. We con
Page 173 and 174:
the plant produces a secondary abor
Page 175 and 176:
This curious little Polyporus is qu
Page 177 and 178:
POLYSTICTUS VILLOSUS AND POLYSTICTU
Page 179 and 180:
SYNOPSIS OF THE KNOWN PHALLOIDS By
Page 181 and 182:
INTRODUCTION. Phalloids are in many
Page 184 and 185:
DEFINITION OF TERMS. In the descrip
Page 186 and 187:
Systema (1823) at which time nine f
Page 188 and 189:
short veil hidden under the pileus,
Page 190 and 191:
Fig. 5. PHALLUS PHALLUS RUBICUNDUS.
Page 192 and 193:
small size and thin substance. The
Page 194 and 195:
ite- i/r Pig. 12. PHALLUS INDUSIATU
Page 196 and 197:
the ground, and sometimes it develo
Page 198 and 199:
PHALLUS ROSEUS. A form with a pink
Page 200 and 201:
thick threads, which in alcoholic s
Page 202 and 203:
pileus and stipe are rose colored.
Page 204 and 205:
egg is a strongly folded and convol
Page 206 and 207:
tion is distinct from the stem, tak
Page 208 and 209:
MUTINUS PENTAGONUS (Fig. 28). All t
Page 210 and 211:
MUTINUS MINIMUS (Fig. 103). Known f
Page 212 and 213:
and appearance as the preceding lit
Page 214 and 215:
LYSURUS MOKUSIN (Fig. 37). This is
Page 216 and 217:
elude it. 10 The photograph of Lysu
Page 218 and 219:
It has a curious history in the Uni
Page 220 and 221:
ANTHURUS ASEROEFORMIS (Fig. 46) .Pr
Page 222 and 223:
These are generally prolonged into
Page 224 and 225:
ASEROE RUBRA (Fig. 50). This was th
Page 226 and 227:
Aseroe Jnnghuhnii), but is very rar
Page 228 and 229:
It came from the West Indies. The f
Page 230 and 231:
PSEUDOCOLUS GARCIAE (Fig. 65). Rece
Page 232 and 233:
Fig. 65. PSEUDOCOLUS GARCIAE. THE G
Page 234 and 235:
een collected at a few stations in
Page 236 and 237:
originally sent to Europe (dried sp
Page 238 and 239:
CLATHRUS PSEUDOCANCELLATUS. This pl
Page 240 and 241:
cibarius, but the arms of the upper
Page 242 and 243:
THE GENUS SIMBLUM. The genus Simblu
Page 244 and 245:
SIMBLUM PERIPHRAGMOIDES (Fig. 83).
Page 246 and 247:
Fig. 89. COLUS HIRU- DINOSUS. (Natu
Page 248 and 249:
Pig. 92. KALCHBRENNERA CORALLOCEPHA
Page 250 and 251:
APPENDIX I. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTI
Page 252 and 253:
Australia and New Zealand. I consid
Page 254 and 255:
Japan. An account of the phalloids
Page 256 and 257:
Clathrella Muelleri Clathrella pseu
Page 258 and 259:
Mutinus Muelleri =Mutinus bambusinu
Page 260 and 261:
tiacus, Australia Mutinus caninus,
Page 262 and 263:
Clathrus pseudocancellatus, type. A
Page 264 and 265:
Hawaii. Phallus rubicundus, D. D. B
Page 266 and 267:
T. Fetch, Ceylon. Jansia rugosa. Ph
Page 268 and 269:
V-t Fig. 98. PHALLUS CAMPANULATUS.
Page 270 and 271:
APPENDIX VII. ASEROE RUBRA LA BILL.
Page 272 and 273:
publication. Mais le point importan
Page 274 and 275:
INDEX. In making up the pages it wa
Page 276 and 277:
P. HARIOT. To Monsieur P. Hariot, C
Page 278 and 279:
There are but two cases where plant
Page 280 and 281:
pores of Hexagona leprosa appears f
Page 282 and 283:
Eighth (Resupinatus). I think no re
Page 284 and 285:
and called it Hexagona crinigera. K
Page 286 and 287:
photograph. It is a thicker plant a
Page 288 and 289:
GROUP 2, VELUTINUS. We include in t
Page 290 and 291:
HEXAGONA VELUTINA (Fig. 289). The o
Page 292 and 293:
This strongly marked species is onl
Page 294 and 295:
the three museums where it is to be
Page 296 and 297:
HEXAGONA CHARTACEA (Fig. 297). Pile
Page 298 and 299:
This is based on a collection by Sp
Page 300 and 301:
This is a widely distributed plant
Page 302 and 303:
Color of pores. Pure cinnamon or fe
Page 304 and 305:
same collection (as shown in our fi
Page 306 and 307:
History. This plant was described u
Page 308 and 309:
Fig. 318 Fig 319. Hexagona ochroleu
Page 310 and 311:
Fig. 322. Hexagona aequalis. Type a
Page 312 and 313:
Related plant. POLYPORUS ORINOCENSI
Page 314 and 315:
This was a rare plant that I collec
Page 316 and 317:
ERUBESCENS at Kew. Brazil. Hooker's
Page 319 and 320:
APPENDIX III. SYNONYMS AND SPECIES
Page 321 and 322:
Muelleri, Australia, Berkeley. Too
Page 323 and 324:
SYNOPSIS OF THE SECTIONS MICROPORUS
Page 325 and 326:
THE SECTION MICROPORUS OF POLYSTICT
Page 327 and 328:
This is the most frequent species i
Page 329 and 330:
This is an African form which is fo
Page 331 and 332:
This is an unusual form distinguish
Page 333 and 334:
of the plants named. We include the
Page 335 and 336:
pored form from the Philippines, wh
Page 337 and 338:
When Berkeley named it he noticed t
Page 339 and 340:
THE SECTION FUNALES OF POLYSTICTUS.
Page 341 and 342:
POLYSTICTUS DYBOWSKI (Fig. 354>.-Wi
Page 343 and 344:
' Fig. 356. Polysiictus trichor 17
Page 345 and 346:
Perrottetii, South America, Leveill
Page 347 and 348:
SYNOPSIS OF THE SECTION QVINUS of P
Page 349 and 350:
THE SECTION OVINUS OF POLYPORUS. Pi
Page 351 and 352:
sclerotium about two inches in diam
Page 353 and 354:
Fig. 497 Polyporus ovinus. The two
Page 355 and 356:
identity of the American and Europe
Page 357 and 358:
imose surface. Stipes sometimes mes
Page 359 and 360:
GROUP 5. STIPE EXCENTRIC. PORES LAR
Page 361 and 362:
GROUP 6. MELANOPUS. PORES LARGE. ST
Page 363 and 364:
"On the hard, stony ridges about Br
Page 365 and 366:
This species is represented by two
Page 367 and 368:
etipes, United States, Underwood, s
Page 369 and 370:
Professor Mattirolo favored me with
Page 371 and 372:
SYNOPSIS OF THE STIPITATE POLYPOROI
Page 373 and 374:
THE STIPITATE POLYPOROIDS. The subj
Page 375 and 376:
what the others had done, and it ha
Page 377 and 378:
Fig. 395. those specimens I have no
Page 379 and 380:
I J tl 1 1 Fig 397 Fomes diabolicus
Page 381 and 382:
SECTION GANODERMUS. quite different
Page 383 and 384:
SECTION GANODERMUS. 3- SPORES DISTI
Page 385 and 386:
SECTION GANODERMUS. ALLUANDL Pileus
Page 387 and 388:
SECTION GANODERMUS. formosissimus.
Page 389 and 390:
SECTION AMAURODERMUS. accord with t
Page 391 and 392:
Fig 407 Fig 408 Amaurodermus Auris-
Page 393 and 394:
SECTION AMAURODERMl'S. line, as is
Page 395 and 396:
SECTION AMAURODERMUS. c. STIPE WITH
Page 397 and 398:
SECTION AMAURODERMUS. b. PORES SMAL
Page 399 and 400:
SECTION AMAURODERMUS. JURIENSIS. Pi
Page 401 and 402:
SECTION LIGNOSUS. Fig. 420 Lignosus
Page 403 and 404:
Fig. 422 Lignosus dealbatus. SECTIO
Page 405 and 406:
SECTION LIGNOSUS. ii. CONTEXT BROWN
Page 407 and 408:
SECTION LIGNOSUS. SYNONYMS, REJECTE
Page 409 and 410:
SECTION PETALOIDES. 13- POLYPORUS.
Page 411 and 412:
SECTION PETALOIDES. 15. POLYPORUS.
Page 413 and 414:
SECTION PETALOIDES. 17. PILEUS YELL
Page 415 and 416:
Fig 438 Petaloides perversus. SECTI
Page 417 and 418:
SECTION PETALOIDES. Fig. 442 Petalo
Page 419 and 420:
SECTION PETALOIDES. the hyphae pale
Page 421 and 422:
SECTION PETALOIDES. Fig 447 Petaloi
Page 423 and 424:
SECTION PETALOIUES. 26. POLYSTICTUS
Page 425 and 426:
SECTION PETALOIDES. Leprieurii (bis
Page 427 and 428:
SECTION MERISMl'S. Fig 449 Merismus
Page 429 and 430:
SECTION MERISMUS. 4 mm. long. Spore
Page 431 and 432:
SECTION MERISML'S. Fig. 453 Merismu
Page 433 and 434:
SECTION MERISMUS. Fig. 455 Fames gr
Page 435 and 436:
SECTION MERISMUS. lactifluus, Unite
Page 437 and 438:
Fig 457 Spongiosus heteroporus. SEC
Page 439 and 440:
SECTION SPONGIOSUS. Fig. 460 SponRi
Page 441 and 442:
SECTION PELUH 'krs. Fig. 461 Pellop
Page 443 and 444:
Fig. 464 Pelloporus oblectabilis. S
Page 445 and 446:
SECTION OVINUS. MYLITTAE. Sclerotiu
Page 447 and 448:
Fig. 465 bis. Ovinus radicatus (red
Page 449 and 450:
SECTION LENT I 'S. Fig. 466 Lentus
Page 451 and 452:
SECTION LENTUS. d MICROPORUS. THIN,
Page 453 and 454:
Flo. 473 Lentus Marmellosens SECTIO
Page 455 and 456:
SECTION LEXTUS. 48. LENTUS. ABERRAN
Page 457 and 458:
SECTION LENTl'S. phaeoxanthus, Unit
Page 459 and 460:
Fig. 480 lelanopus veluticeps. SECT
Page 461 and 462:
SECTION MELANOPUS. LEPRIEURII (Fig.
Page 463 and 464:
53. STZPE SECTION MELANOirs. LATERA
Page 465 and 466:
Fig 493 Melanopus xerophyllus. SECT
Page 467 and 468:
ADDENDA. NOTES. COMMENTS AND OMISSI
Page 469 and 470:
SECTION PETALOIDES 12. OSSEUS (Fig.
Page 471 and 472:
SECTION PKI.LOI'ORl s 36. ORIENTALS
Page 473 and 474:
SECTION PELLOPORUS 36. We have a co
Page 475 and 476:
Butignoti cachoeiracensis . . cadav
Page 477 and 478:
INDEX SYNONYMS, MISTAKES, ETC. 199
Page 479 and 480:
INDEX SYNONYMS, MISTAKES, ETC. pull
Page 481 and 482:
INDEX. f the sPecies considered val
Page 483 and 484:
INDEX VALID SPECIES.
Page 485 and 486:
INDEX VALID SPECIES.
Page 487 and 488:
LETTER No. 25. List of specimens re
Page 489 and 490:
names, but having studied the type
Page 491 and 492:
LETTER No. 26. KK\V (ivuhicN-. KM.
Page 493 and 494:
HONK. DAISY M., Minnesota: Phlebia
Page 495 and 496:
LETTER No. 27. List of specimens re
Page 497 and 498:
HUTCHINGS, S., Bengal: A nice colle
Page 499 and 500:
Au - *USt 191(K f
Page 501 and 502:
an irpicoul form. Polyporus (cfr. g
Page 503 and 504:
LETTER No. 29 List of specimens rec
Page 505 and 506:
BURN 1 1 AM, STKWART A., New York:
Page 507 and 508:
LAKIN, W. T., Maryland; Lenzites pr
Page 509:
WALKER, MISS I. M., Ontario: Polypo
Page 512 and 513:
BAKER, C. H., Florida: Mycena pura
Page 514 and 515:
COTTON, A. D., England: Polyporus b
Page 516 and 517:
FROGGATT, W. W., Australia: Boviste
Page 518 and 519:
KARSTEX, P. A., Finland: Specimens
Page 520 and 521:
Prom Belgium, Trametes Polyporus ru
Page 522 and 523:
nus rudis Polyporus sulphureus Poly
Page 527 and 528:
LETTER No. 31. List (partial) of th
Page 529 and 530:
KIRTIKAR, COL. K. R., India: Leuzit
Page 531:
VANDERYST, REV. HYAC., Congo Beige:
Page 536 and 537:
COTTON, A. D., England: Thelephora
Page 538 and 539:
colored species, as is this type. F
Page 540 and 541:
albobadium of the United States, sa
Page 542 and 543:
CAVE, G. H., Bengal, (No. 6): Polys
Page 544 and 545:
Poria rancida Polyporus chioneus, i
Page 546 and 547:
TRASK, MRS. BLANCHE, California: Ty
Page 548 and 549:
I think it is not exactly the same
Page 550 and 551:
species with a soil, veiutmate, Dro
Page 552 and 553:
albo-marginatus (Zipp. Mss.) Type i
Page 554 and 555:
ut they are all correct and none ar
Page 556 and 557:
haps that of the six species of Fav
Page 558 and 559:
niveus. Type in Polyporus cover. It
Page 560 and 561:
mata (depauperate form?) Thelephora
Page 562 and 563:
EYRE, REV. W., England: Fomes appla
Page 564 and 565:
that comes on top of the pileus. Sp
Page 566 and 567:
NOBLE, MRS. M. A., Florida. Lentinu
Page 568 and 569:
WILDER, CHARLOTTE M., California: G
Page 570:
The following letter with the names
Page 575:
603 L77m v.3
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