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Lloyd Mycological Writings V3.pdf - MykoWeb

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Aseroe Jnnghuhnii), but is very rare there and was not found by<br />

Penzig. It has recently been found again by Dr. Bernard, who has<br />

kindly sent us the fine photograph which we publish.<br />

ASEROE LYSUROIDES. This was figured by Corda from specimens<br />

from Australia. It has a long, slender stem and short, broad rays. Corda's<br />

figures appear to me to represent two different genera, hence I do not reproduce<br />

it as I think there is surely something wrong about it.<br />

ASEROE ARACHNOIDEA (Figs. 55 and 56). This species<br />

differs widely from all that precede. It has simple rays, not bifid,<br />

as all others. The color is white: all others are red. It was based<br />

on alcoholic material at Paris collected "sur fumier" in Cochin China,<br />

by Dr. Harmand. It has since been found abundantly in Java by<br />

Penzig and Dr. Bernard, though not on manure. The stem is hollow,<br />

and pervious at the top, and the arms crown the limb of the stem.<br />

Fig. 60.<br />

LATERNEA PUSILLA.<br />

LATERNEA TRISCAPA. (From the type.)<br />

THE GENUS LATERNEA.<br />

This genus consists of columns (usually two to five) that are<br />

united at the top and bear the gleba clinging to the under side. It<br />

is chiefly an American genus, being very common in South America<br />

and Southern United States. There is one record from Africa and<br />

one species known from Japan.<br />

LATERNEA COLUMNATA (Fig. 57 and 58). Columns from<br />

three to five, usually four. When perfectly developed there is a<br />

groove on the outer surface. Color red, or perhaps also white. White<br />

plants have been figured from Chile and Africa that are probably<br />

the same thing. This is the original species of Laternea, and is the<br />

most common one. It is abundant in Southern United States and<br />

South America, and is also known from the West Indies and Hawaii.<br />

LATERNEA TRISCAPA (Fig. 59). This was the second species named,<br />

and is known only from the original figure. It is very much the same as<br />

Laternea columnata except its small size, and it may be only a small form.<br />

48

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