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A Green Beret's True Story of His Jack Lawson with Sully de Fontaine

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10<br />

Tmbwfs’’’’’’’’’ (t!Xiffm<br />

revolution. The Congo is about one-fourth the size <strong>of</strong> the United<br />

States. It is the third largest country by area and is the richest mineral<br />

bearing land <strong>of</strong> that size on the African continent.<br />

The Congo’s rich <strong>de</strong>posits <strong>of</strong>, diamonds, gold, copper and uranium<br />

would go to the other si<strong>de</strong> in the Cold War, creating a <strong>de</strong>ficit on the<br />

economic war’s balance sheet for the West and a huge credit on that <strong>of</strong><br />

the East.<br />

Nuclear weapon production numbers and costs for East and West<br />

alone were at stake during the Cold War. For more than twenty years<br />

the United States had known that the Congo held the best source <strong>of</strong><br />

uranium for atomic bombs. Albert Einstein, the genius physicist, had<br />

ma<strong>de</strong> that point clear in a letter to Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Franklin D. Roosevelt in<br />

August 1939.<br />

He wrote Roosevelt, saying, “It may become possible to set up a nuclear<br />

chain reaction in a large mass <strong>of</strong> uranium, by which vast amounts<br />

<strong>of</strong> power and large quantities <strong>of</strong> new radium-like elements would be<br />

generated.”<br />

“This new phenomenon would also lead to the construction <strong>of</strong><br />

bombs and it is conceivable—though much less certain—that extremely<br />

powerful bombs <strong>of</strong> a new type may thus be constructed,” Einstein informed<br />

FDR.<br />

“A single bomb <strong>of</strong> this type, carried by boat and explo<strong>de</strong>d in a port,<br />

might very well <strong>de</strong>stroy the whole port together <strong>with</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the surrounding<br />

territory.”<br />

But Einstein zeroed in on the role <strong>of</strong> the Congo.<br />

“The United States has only very poor ores <strong>of</strong> uranium in mo<strong>de</strong>rate<br />

quantities. There is some good ore in Canada and the former Czechoslovakia,<br />

while the most important source <strong>of</strong> uranium is Belgian<br />

Congo.”<br />

As such, much was at stake if communism held its grip on the<br />

Congo. It was evi<strong>de</strong>nt in 1960 that it would take many more years to<br />

economically <strong>de</strong>feat that mindset. Since the Congo bor<strong>de</strong>red eight<br />

countries that were prone to turning communist, it was obvious that<br />

another nine could be affected if communism prevailed.

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