Chapter 19 Study Guide - Quia
Chapter 19 Study Guide - Quia
Chapter 19 Study Guide - Quia
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Name____________________________________________________________ Per.______<br />
Robert W. Strayer’s Ways of the World<br />
<strong>Chapter</strong> <strong>19</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />
Internal Troubles, External Threats: China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan<br />
1800-<strong>19</strong>14<br />
(pp. 877-903)<br />
CHINA:<br />
1. In what ways did European Industrial Revolution lead to <strong>19</strong> th C. European imperialism? (List 3<br />
ways; pp 879 – 880)<br />
2. What new technologies from the Industrial Revolution made European imperialism possible?<br />
List 4 found on p 880)<br />
3. How did the new “science” of <strong>19</strong> th century Europe support imperialism? (p 881)<br />
4. Explain social, political and economic problems in China leading to the Taiping Rebellion?(p<br />
883)<br />
5. What was the culmination of China’s internal crisis by 1850? Why? (p. 883)<br />
6. What did the revolutionary leaders of the Taiping Uprising insist on changing? (p. 884)<br />
7. What finally destroyed and stopped the Taiping Uprising? (p. 884)<br />
8. Explain Western domination over China during the <strong>19</strong> th C. leading up the end of the century?<br />
(p 885-886)<br />
THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE:<br />
9. In what three ways was Western interference in the Ottoman Empire similar to Western<br />
interference in China? (p 889)<br />
10. What political, technological and economic problems did the Ottoman Empire face that were<br />
similar to the problems faced by China? (p 891)<br />
11. Compare the outcomes of China and the Ottoman Empire by the twentieth century. (p. 894)
JAPAN – from TOKUGAWA Shogunate To MEIJI Rule:<br />
12. Explain the role of the daimyo under the Tokagawa shogunate (1600-1850) (p. 895)<br />
13. In what ways was Japan changing during the Tokagawa era? List 8 things. (pp. 895-896)<br />
14. In what ways did the Japanese modernize under the Meiji restoration? List 8 things<br />
(pp. 898-900)<br />
Define each and explain their significance:<br />
BRITISH IMPERIALISM:<br />
1. Cecil Rhodes (p 879-880)<br />
2. Imperialism (p 880)<br />
3. Nationalism (p 880)<br />
4. The Gatling Gun (p 880)<br />
5. “noble savages” (p 881)<br />
6. “John Chinaman” (p 881)<br />
7. Jules Ferry and his “civilizing mission” (p<br />
881)<br />
8. Social Darwinism (p. 882)<br />
CHINA:<br />
9. Taiping Uprising (p 883 – 884)<br />
10. Opium Wars (p 884 – 887)<br />
11. Treaty of Nanjin of 1842 (p 886)<br />
12. Unequal treaties (p 886 and 887)<br />
13. Spheres of influence (p 886 and 887, see<br />
map)<br />
14. “self-strengthening” movement (p 888)<br />
15. Boxer Rebellion of <strong>19</strong>00<br />
THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE:<br />
16. The “sick man of Europe”<br />
17. “defensive modernization” in the Ottoman<br />
Empire<br />
18. the ulama (p 891)<br />
<strong>19</strong>. the Janissaries (p 891)<br />
20. The Tanzimat Reforms (p 892-893)<br />
21. The Young Ottomans (p 893)<br />
22. The Young Turks (p 893 – 894)<br />
JAPAN: FROM TOKUGAWA<br />
SHOGUNATE TO MEIJI RULE:<br />
23. Shogun (p. 895)<br />
24. Commodore Matthew Perry (p. 897)<br />
25. The Meiji Restoration (p 897)<br />
26. Constitution of 1889 (p 899)<br />
27. zaibatsu (p 900)<br />
28. Anglo-Japanese Treaty of <strong>19</strong>02 (p 901)<br />
29. Sino-Japanese War 1894-1895) (p 901)<br />
30. Russo-Japanese War (<strong>19</strong>04-<strong>19</strong>05 (p. 901)