FRIEND AT COURT 2010 - USTA.com

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Table 15 contains guidelines for assessing penalties. FAC Comment IV.D-3: A player came back 90 seconds late after the 10-minute rest period, and the Umpire penalized the player one game. Was this the correct ruling? Yes. The PPS provides a game penalty for any lateness after a rest period, with default after five minutes. FAC Comment IV.D-4: A player took a medical timeout because of cramping. Later in the match the player cramped again, acknowledged that it was a cramp, and was unable to continue play. The Roving Umpire assessed a code violation point penalty for delay and told the player to resume play. After another 20 seconds passed without the player resuming play, the official assessed a game penalty. Should the player have been defaulted because the player had already received a medical timeout? No. The Roving Umpire handled the situation correctly. Even after a medical timeout a player may gain additional time through use of the PPS without being immediately defaulted. Once an official directs a player to resume play, the player must play within 20 seconds or be assessed another code violation. FAC Comment IV.D-5: Player A was assessed a point penalty because of misconduct. In the next game, Player B, who was Player A’s partner, committed a conduct violation and was assessed a penalty of one game. Player A and Player B protested, saying that since this was Player B’s first offense they should have been assessed only a point. Is this correct? No. An offense by either partner counts as a team offense, cumulatively. FAC Comment IV.D-6: A player took a medical timeout. Later the player received additional treatment for that condition during a changeover. The treatment lasted more than 90 seconds, and the player was late in resuming play. The Chair Umpire assessed a warning against the player for a time violation. Was the Umpire’s decision correct? No. A player may be treated during any changeover. But if the treatment lasts more than 90 seconds, the player is subject to a code violation for delay. FAC Comment IV.D-7: A player received a code violation point penalty. Shortly thereafter, when the player was assessed a game penalty for a second code violation, the player demanded that the Referee be called. Must this demand be met? If the appeal involves a question of law, the Referee must be called. Most appeals involving the PPS will involve questions of law. If the appeal involves only a factual issue, the Referee should not be called. FAC Comment IV.D-8: Player A is penalized loss of toss and a game penalty for lateness; Player B elects to serve. Player A then asks to serve, claiming that the penalty game counts as the first game of the match. Decision? Player B will serve the first game actually played. Player B’s decision to serve applies to the first game actually served, not the penalty game. 128 USTA REGULATIONS IV.D. (Point Penalty System)
FAC Comment IV.D-9: Player A is penalized loss of toss and a game penalty for lateness. Player B asserts that Player A has lost the right to a warm-up. Is this correct? No. Player A is entitled to a warm-up. FAC Comment IV.D-10: The score is 2-0 and 15-15 in the third set with Player A serving. Player B has already received a medical timeout for a heat-related condition. Player B appears to be cramping and is unable to play within 20 seconds. The official issues a time violation warning and orders Player B to resume play. Player B is not able to play within an additional 20 seconds. The official issues a code violation for delay and penalizes Player B with a point penalty. The score is now 30-15. Player B is not able to play within an additional 20 seconds. What should the official do? The official should treat this as another code violation for delay and penalize Player B with a game penalty. FAC Comment IV.D-11: Same situation as in FAC Comment IV.D-10 except that the official has assessed Player B the game penalty, the score is now 3-0, and the players are taking their 90 seconds on the changeover. What happens if Player B does not resume play after the changeover? The official does not have to advise Player B to resume play. Instead the official should default Player B under the Point Penalty System. FAC Comment IV.D-12: Same situation as in FAC Comment IV.D-10 except that with the score 30-15 after being assessed a point penalty, Player B asks for another medical timeout. What should the official do? If the cramping is obvious and if Player B does not resume play within the allotted time between points, the official shall immediately assess a game penalty. Otherwise the official should ask Player B why player B needs the medical timeout. If Player B says cramping, then the official should advise Player B that Player B is not entitled to a medical timeout and should order Player B to resume play. The official should assess a game penalty against Player B if Player B is not ready to play within 20 seconds. If Player B states that the problem is a pulled muscle, the official must allow a medical timeout. If it is determined that Player B did not pull a muscle but instead is cramping, the medical timeout ends. The official tells Player B to resume play. If Player B does not resume play within 20 seconds, the official should assess a game penalty. FAC Comment IV.D-13: What should happen when one player repeatedly fails to call out the score and officials are called to the court repeatedly to settle scoring disputes? The official should tell the player that The Code § 31 requires the server to call out the score. In a particularly egregious case, the official may treat subsequent incidents as code violations for failure to follow the instructions of an official. FAC Comment IV.D-14: What should an official do when a player has been overruled more than once during a match? At some point, an official may caution the player (or team) that future overrules will be penalized under the Point Penalty System as unsportsmanlike conduct. There is no hard and fast rule as to how many overrules is “too many.” An official should consider all factors including: USTA REGULATIONS IV.D. (Point Penalty System) 129
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FRIEND AT COURT 2010
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FRIEND AT COURT THE USTA HANDBOOK o
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Foreword The most significant chang
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USTA Regulations There was a substa
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Contents Foreword..................
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E. Net Umpire......................
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II. Discrimination Complaint and Re
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FOREWORD The International Tennis F
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i. After an agreed odd number of ga
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Additional approved alternative sco
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USTA Comment 9.1: When should the t
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USTA Comment 15.1: Do the partners
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USTA Comment 18.6: When may the rec
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USTA Comment 23.1: What happens whe
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USTA Comment 24.4: What happens if
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lob in doubles and loudly shouts
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finish that game in the “new” p
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• If the error is discovered when
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USTA Comment 29.10: A best-of-five
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AMENDMENT TO THE RULES OF TENNIS Th
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of court surface types which confor
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SCORE IN A SET (Rules 6 and 7): 1.
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coaching in respect of any Code of
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5. The Chair Umpire’s final decis
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6.3 The Chairperson shall be entitl
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12.3 Such interim Rulings may inclu
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78'0" 23.77m) PLAN OF THE COURT Not
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c, d, but the court can be measured
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PART 2—THE CODE THE PLAYERS’ GU
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11. Requesting opponent’s help. W
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30. Delays during service. When the
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43. New balls for a third set. When
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FAC Comment I.A-3: The term “Dist
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USTA Reg. I.C.4. I.H.3. I.H.4. IV.C
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a. Presence of Referee or Deputy Re
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3. Short Sets. A tournament electin
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ii. NTRP Division if the player’s
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Tournaments starting in 11/10: 18s
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January 1 Criteria and Procedure. T
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H. Entry Process 1. Means of entry.
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FAC Comment I.H-1: Tournaments post
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II. DRAW REGULATIONS A. Seeding Whi
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• Player in the draw was not seed
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c. Using byes to fill out draw. Whe
Page 89 and 90: draw starting from the bottom up; d
Page 91 and 92: quarters, the specific one of these
Page 93 and 94: conditions as main-draw matches, in
Page 95 and 96: . To lines opposite seeds if four p
Page 97 and 98: Modified Curtis Feed-In Championshi
Page 99 and 100: • The player with the highest per
Page 101 and 102: FAC Comment II.B-9: The Referee’s
Page 103 and 104: ii. remake the draw; iii. relocate
Page 105 and 106: Players Omitted from Draw Fig. 8 US
Page 107 and 108: 18, is drawn. Edwards’ name is re
Page 109 and 110: FAC Comment II.C-7: In some cases t
Page 111 and 112: TABLE 7 Scheduling Guidelines for A
Page 113 and 114: FAC Comment II.D-3: Tables 6 and 7
Page 115 and 116: FAC Comment III.B-1: The playing ar
Page 117 and 118: B. After Entries Close But Before D
Page 119 and 120: C. Rest Periods 1. Rest between mat
Page 121 and 122: Wheelchair Family & NTRP Senior Adu
Page 123 and 124: FAC Comment III.E-3: If a player ha
Page 125 and 126: TABLE 11 Medical Timeouts, Bleeding
Page 127 and 128: F. Toilet/Change of Attire Break A
Page 129 and 130: IV. PLAYER RESPONSIBILITIES AND CON
Page 131 and 132: Coaching is permitted during an aut
Page 133 and 134: 18. Player shall not engage in gamb
Page 135 and 136: Code Violations Delay • Not resum
Page 137 and 138: B. Lateness for Resumption of Suspe
Page 139: Verbal or Physical Abuse( Cont’d)
Page 143 and 144: Referee who issued the default, in
Page 145 and 146: eport the suspension to the USTA Na
Page 147 and 148: 6. Results not considered for ranki
Page 149 and 150: mesh so that a ball cannot pass thr
Page 151 and 152: FAC Comment VII.A-4: May the Refere
Page 153 and 154: determined. Examples include determ
Page 155 and 156: of the opponent, then the name of t
Page 157 and 158: 7. Four characteristics mark the de
Page 159 and 160: The tiebreak score is reported as 7
Page 161 and 162: as much of the scorecard as possibl
Page 163 and 164: FAC Comment VII.C-13: Player A hits
Page 165 and 166: sight along the top of the band. Th
Page 167 and 168: all. Maintain ready position throug
Page 169 and 170: 4. Call foot faults, remembering th
Page 171 and 172: 4. Number of tournaments. Every yea
Page 173 and 174: . National Chair Umpire: i. Shall h
Page 175 and 176: 1. Life Umpire: An official who has
Page 177 and 178: Regulation VI.B.3. (QuickStart Tenn
Page 179 and 180: d. ITF tournaments on National Juni
Page 181 and 182: TABLE 16 Seeding Criteria for USTA
Page 183 and 184: Entry into USTA National Championsh
Page 185 and 186: ecord calculated as of the effectiv
Page 187 and 188: or is otherwise removed from the dr
Page 189 and 190: eason from the player’s final sch
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TABLE 18 2010 USTA International To
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FAC Comment IX.A-9: The standard by
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Defaults* Code Violations Improper
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any appeal shall be barred unless i
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• Code violations under the Point
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X. ADULT, SENIOR AND FAMILY NATIONA
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d. Match formats. All matches playe
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• Aliens with Asylee Status. Alie
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i. The order in which their names a
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7. Calculating rankings in Adult an
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the Adult/Senior and Family Ranking
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XII. COLLEGIATE AND SCHOLASTIC TOUR
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XIII. WHEELCHAIR NATIONAL TOURNAMEN
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Computerized List Method described
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• Category I USTA National Wheelc
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FAC Comment XIII.B.2: If the Men’
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XV. USTA LEAGUE A. Description The
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XVII. SANCTIONING A. General Inform
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although for clarity, the word “O
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c. Submission to appropriate compet
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Championships, as set forth in USTA
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3. Tennis camp and school scholarsh
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3. Lost income. Lost opportunities
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3. Consequences of violating USTA R
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XIX. AMENDMENTS AND REQUESTS FOR WA
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• State the period over which the
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• Gloves: Verify that exam gloves
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sport drinks (e.g., Gatorade). Thes
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PART 5—UMPIRE ASSIGNMENT, SELECTI
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6. The USTA maintains records of th
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PART 6—UMPIRE AWARDS John T. McGo
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Nicholas E. Powel Award Recipients
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SUMMARY OF IMPORTANT ITA CHANGES FO
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I. INDIVIDUAL COMPETITION—SINGLES
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19. Player who has been overruled t
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5. ITA Carry-Over Rules. The follow
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13. Spitting. Spitting at or in the
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I. Rest Periods, Continuous Play, a
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all. The Referee shall make this de
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3. Matches between schools from dif
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defaults for ranking purposes. 15.
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services of a qualified trainer, pr
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different time is agreed upon by bo
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line-up as presented is unfair, he
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coaches are current ITA members, an
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PART 8—GLOSSARY 7-Point Set Tiebr
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Compass Draw. This is a non-elimina
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ITF Tournaments on the National Jun
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Permanent Fixtures. Permanent fixtu
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Senior Divisions. The Men’s and W
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USTA Regional Tournaments. The Yout
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Back Draw .........................
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Category I USTA National Championsh
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Combined Ranking ..................
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Omitted players....................
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Inclement Weather..................
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National Championship Regulations A
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Points Played in good faith .......
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Collegiate Rankings................
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Presence Required..................
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Seed...............................
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Stalling ..........................
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Tournament Amateur.................
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USTA National Opens (Juniors) .....
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The Official’s Code of Conduct A
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