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Boating and Sailing.pdf - Moja ladja

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Slippery Subject<br />

Chapter 20: The Well-Equipped Nautical Toolbox<br />

If you tow your boat on a trailer, you must have a grease gun <strong>and</strong> plenty of waterproof<br />

grease. If you don’t shoot a few shots of grease to the wheel bearings after every long trip,<br />

you will absolutely, positively, have fried bearings before long, possibly resulting in a<br />

locked-up wheel, resulting in a flat tire … you get the idea. It’s a lot easier to grease the<br />

bearings.<br />

The grease gun is also useful for lubing your outboard motor, steering cables, <strong>and</strong> all<br />

other moving, mechanical parts aboard. The best way to h<strong>and</strong>le this messy job is with a<br />

cartridge-type grease gun—it keeps the worst of the mess off your h<strong>and</strong>s. Even at that,<br />

though, you need plenty of paper towels, <strong>and</strong> the gun should be stowed inside a sealed<br />

plastic bag so that it doesn’t ooze grease all over the compartment.<br />

Electrical Extras<br />

Electrical wiring causes frequent problems aboard. Carry several fuses that will fit each of<br />

the circuits you have on your boat (many newer boats have circuit breakers that do not<br />

require fuses), insulating electrical tape, <strong>and</strong> several spare pieces of insulated wire in various<br />

sizes.<br />

The All-Purpose Swiss Army Knife<br />

If you own a canoe, rowboat, kayak, or other simple craft, it’s possible that the only tool<br />

you need is a multipurpose Leatherman or a Swiss Army knife hanging on your belt.<br />

These h<strong>and</strong>y devices cover a multitude of situations, <strong>and</strong> after you’ve worn one a while<br />

you don’t feel quite fully dressed without it. The basic Leatherman includes pliers, two<br />

types of screwdrivers, knife, hole punch, bottle opener, <strong>and</strong> file. The Swiss Army knife<br />

includes everything except the pliers, <strong>and</strong> some models include scissors.<br />

Bet You Didn’t Know<br />

Bolts <strong>and</strong> screws used around water have a habit of freezing in place, <strong>and</strong> when you<br />

try to remove them they break off. The solution to getting the broken section out of the<br />

hole is a tool called the “EZ Out,” which allows you to get leverage on the offender. It’s<br />

available at some marine dealers <strong>and</strong> all auto parts stores.<br />

It also happens that you will ruin the threads on engine parts by overtightening a bolt,<br />

particularly in aluminum heads. You can make emergency repairs with an epoxy material<br />

that is rubbed on the threads. When it sets, it has enough strength to let the bolt<br />

grab once again. (Long-term repairs are better made by inserting a metal coil that will<br />

remake the threads.)<br />

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