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Boating and Sailing.pdf - Moja ladja

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Chapter 20: The Well-Equipped Nautical Toolbox<br />

◆ Spare spark plugs. Make sure they’re the same type used by the manufacturer.<br />

◆ A spark plug wrench, including a soft insert to protect the ceramic insulator.<br />

◆ On motors to 75 horses, a starter rope. Some larger motors can be pull-started, but<br />

only by rather burly mechanics. The starter rope is your insurance against a dead<br />

battery.<br />

◆ On portable motors, a spare shear pin for the propeller.<br />

◆ A spare propeller, prop nut, washer, <strong>and</strong> cotter pin.<br />

◆ A wrench to fit the prop nut.<br />

Inboard Supplies<br />

Four-stroke outboards as well as nearly all<br />

inboards <strong>and</strong> I/Os, both gasoline <strong>and</strong> diesel, get<br />

their oil from inside the oil pan attached to the<br />

bottom of the engine <strong>and</strong> burn very little of it<br />

with their fuel. Consequently, you don’t have to<br />

add oil as often—although a marine diesel will<br />

very likely want a small sip every morning, gasoline<br />

inboards are likely not to need a refill for<br />

weeks at a time.<br />

273<br />

Some outboards make it easy<br />

to add oil to the injection system<br />

with a tank under the<br />

cowl. Others require a funnel<br />

<strong>and</strong> an exploration of the<br />

bilge.<br />

(Photo credit: Yamaha<br />

Outboards)<br />

Boat Bytes<br />

Funnels used for oil create<br />

a sticky mess if not stowed<br />

properly. Wipe out the funnel<br />

with paper towels <strong>and</strong><br />

stow it inside a gallonsized<br />

plastic bag with an airtight<br />

locking seal to keep things<br />

clean.

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