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Boating and Sailing.pdf - Moja ladja

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126<br />

Part 2: The Basics of Operation<br />

another anchor. (A large, expensive yacht anchor can be marked by tying a large buoy to<br />

the anchor line, so that scuba divers can come back <strong>and</strong> retrieve it later.)<br />

Breaking Free<br />

Breaking free from mud is usually a simple matter of motoring uptide or upwind to a<br />

point well beyond the anchor, cleating off on an aft cleat, <strong>and</strong> then applying a little power.<br />

This “turns over” the flukes, pulling on them from the wrong direction, <strong>and</strong> the anchor<br />

pops free.<br />

Anchors sometimes stick to whatever it is that made them grab bottom in the first place.<br />

This is particularly common over a rock bottom, <strong>and</strong> it also happens in harbors <strong>and</strong> commercial<br />

areas where cables <strong>and</strong> other snags cause problems.<br />

Look Out!<br />

Be sure to keep the<br />

props well clear of the anchor<br />

line as you attempt to turn over<br />

the anchor.<br />

Putting a trip line on the<br />

base of the anchor will help<br />

free the anchor from a<br />

muddy bottom.<br />

The best way to avoid problems is to put a trip line on<br />

the base of the anchor, the crown. This is a lighter cord<br />

secured with light nylon tie-wraps that will break under<br />

stress <strong>and</strong> cause the trip line to pull from the crown<br />

instead of the top (see the following figure). This usually<br />

slides the hook free. The trip line is somewhat of a<br />

bother to h<strong>and</strong>le, though, <strong>and</strong> isn’t used except on a<br />

very snaggy bottom.<br />

Main anchor rode, 1 /2" nylon<br />

Nylon tie-wraps<br />

Trip line, 1 /4" nylon<br />

You may need to secure the anchor line to a transom lifting eye (not a cleat, because the<br />

cleat may pull out of the deck under heavy load), get well uptide of the spot where you<br />

dropped the anchor, <strong>and</strong> then apply increasing engine power until the hook pops free.<br />

The more line you let out, the better your chances of getting the anchor back.

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