FLIGHT TRAINING INSTRUCTION T-45 WEAPONS/STRIKE - Cnatra
FLIGHT TRAINING INSTRUCTION T-45 WEAPONS/STRIKE - Cnatra
FLIGHT TRAINING INSTRUCTION T-45 WEAPONS/STRIKE - Cnatra
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T-<strong>45</strong> <strong>WEAPONS</strong>/<strong>STRIKE</strong> CHAPTER SEVEN<br />
number of aircraft they have in sight. A typical call would be, “Three off safe, off-target<br />
rendezvous, two in sight.” If blind on everyone, say “(#) off safe, off target rendezvous, Blind.”<br />
Once sight is gained, update your status to lead until you have the required number of aircraft<br />
preceding you in sight. Example: “Four has three in sight.”<br />
When -2 calls off, lead will begin a 250 knot, 30-degree AOB turn in a pre-briefed direction,<br />
usually in the same direction as the pattern. Finding the lead can be a daunting task, but knowing<br />
where to look will help you efficiently gain sight. As -2 comes off target, lead should be at the<br />
12 o’clock to 11 o’clock position. As -3 comes off, lead should normally be about the “prior” or<br />
10 o’clock position. As -4 comes off, lead should normally be at the “abeam” or 9 o’clock<br />
position. Regardless of the number of aircraft in sight, each member of the flight climbs to their<br />
sanctuary altitude, which is 500 ft below the preceding aircraft, and performs a standard CV<br />
rendezvous on lead. Stay 500 ft below the preceding aircraft until fuselage alignment, bearing,<br />
and closure are under control. Never climb above your interval during the rendezvous. Once the<br />
preceding aircraft vacates its altitude sanctuary, the following aircraft may step up to the<br />
preceding aircraft’s old altitude sanctuary, until everyone has joined. It is not required or is it<br />
desired to wait until the preceding aircraft is fully joined before leaving your altitude sanctuary.<br />
For example: During the OTR, -2 has gained fuselage alignment and relatively on bearing, -2<br />
now can vacate its altitude sanctuary and climb to lead’s OTR altitude. Once -2 vacates its<br />
altitude, -3 can now step up to -2’s old altitude and -4 to -3’s old altitude, and so on, until all<br />
aircraft have either joined or are established on bearing and altitude.<br />
If you come off target and do not have your interval in sight, climb to your sanctuary altitude and<br />
begin a 250 knot, 30-degree AOB turn in the direction of the flight until you regain sight. Lead<br />
should give his position relative to target positions (prior, abeam, past, etc.) or will give it<br />
relative to the target waypoint (“2.3, SW”). DO NOT delay your climb while looking for your<br />
interval.<br />
At the rendezvous, you should have expended all your ordnance. If you have not done so, plan<br />
on performing a Hung (unexpended) Ordnance Approach. Rockets must be released prior to the<br />
last run as you must not fire forward into the rendezvous – the last rocket run is always cold.<br />
Hung Ordnance Check / “Fenced Out” Call<br />
The hung ordnance check is made during the off-target rendezvous. On the join-up, the flight<br />
typically joins crossing under to Parade Turn Echelon Away, as in Division Form B&R’s. In this<br />
case, -2 will checkout lead on the cross-under; -3 checks out -2; lead checks out -4 prior to the<br />
cross-under; and, -4 checks out -3 on the cross-under. The flight lead places the flight in cruise<br />
at which time -2 balances the formation. Upon lead’s command, the flight members check in and<br />
report “(#) Fenced Out, (Highest g pulled), (fuel state)”; -4 adds “Flight’s Clean” or states<br />
which aircraft have ordnance remaining. The aircraft with ordnance remaining will then<br />
communicate to lead whether or not the ordnance remaining is actually hung or unexpended.<br />
This information is helpful to lead’s flight path planning, to Tower/Ground and to Maintenance<br />
Control. Either way, in the event of ordnance on board, plan on executing a HOA/straight-in<br />
approach.<br />
TARGET AREA PROCEDURES 7-33