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Self-Organizing Maps, Principal Components and Non-negative ...

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<strong>Self</strong> <strong>Organizing</strong> <strong>Maps</strong><br />

<strong>Principal</strong> <strong>Components</strong>, Curves <strong>and</strong> Surfaces<br />

<strong>Non</strong>-<strong>negative</strong> Matrix Factorization<br />

<strong>Principal</strong> <strong>Components</strong><br />

<strong>Principal</strong> Curves<br />

Spectral Clustering<br />

For each data value x, let λf (x) define the closest point on<br />

the curve to x.<br />

The function f (λ) is called a principal curve for the<br />

distribution of X<br />

f (λ) = E(X | λf (X ) = λ) (9)<br />

f (λ) is the average of all data points that project to it.<br />

Karoline Geissler <strong>Self</strong>-<strong>Organizing</strong> <strong>Maps</strong>, <strong>Principal</strong> <strong>Components</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Non</strong>-<strong>negative</strong> M

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