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Czechoslovak Political Prisoners - über das Projekt Political ...

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a drying house. Then we picked tomatoes and I used to eat them on the sly. The food wasn’t<br />

great- watery soup only with a bit of hulled barley in it and bread. They brought us lunch<br />

there. We got lunch around noon and we worked until three or four o’clock and then went<br />

back to the great yard by handcar and there was the general line-up. The line-up was usually<br />

around six or seven o’clock and it lasted about an hour or an hour and a half, I can’t tell you<br />

precisely because we had no watches. We could only tell the time according to the sun. If somebody<br />

ran away, as for example Dáša Šimková 14 did once, the line-up was longer, because it took<br />

a long time to count us and find out if and who was missing. After the line-up we went to bed<br />

already. We were glad that we could go to sleep. It was real slavery there! In Pankrác, it looked<br />

like this: In the morning we had to empty the shit pots and there was a revolting smell from<br />

them everywhere. Then we got bread and disgusting tea, it was a wish-wash really. At noon,<br />

some of us worked, so they took them, for example we beat the carpets and other prisoners<br />

could sit down, but couldn’t lie down. Some of them had to walk around without stopping. In<br />

Pardubice we got breakfast in the morning, went to the garment room, and did sowing there.<br />

I was never able to meet the norm 100 %. We got some wages for the work we did and could<br />

treat ourselves and buy something for the money. We worked until two o’clock and then we<br />

went for lunch, which we could take with us to the dorms. Around six o’clock there was the<br />

evening line-up and we went to sleep.<br />

Did you ever have any free time? What did you do then?<br />

For example we did various kinds of handiwork. In Varnsdorf we made flowers, we begged<br />

for pieces of fine wire off the electricians and wound them around a pin and then we took<br />

the wire and wound some yarn around it. I have a flower like this at home. My mom secretly<br />

smuggled it from the prison for me. It is a bit out of shape though, because when my mum<br />

came to visit, we shook hands and I had the flower hidden in my hand. Luckily, nobody realised<br />

it otherwise I would go into solitary confinement as a punishment. Sometimes we got lemons<br />

in a parcel, so I made a piglet out of it. We used to cut bookmarks out of toothpaste paper<br />

boxes, and we made different things out of bread too. That’s why I wasn’t interested in doing<br />

board games such as “Člověče, nezlob se!” (a game “Man, don´t get mad!”) Some even did<br />

chess. My dad, for example, had a wallet for camp money made out of toothpaste that I still<br />

keep at home.<br />

Was it possible to borrow books from the library?<br />

We could borrow books, but it was only socialist books and I didn’t read them. We could borrow<br />

a newspaper, but only the newspaper Rudé Právo 15 . I remember reading the paper once.<br />

The thing was that after finishing our own work, we had to do another job - we had to help<br />

builders. I used to run away to the toilets because they couldn’t go there to get us. Once he<br />

came though and caught me reading the paper. When a jailor came to the dorms, we had to<br />

stand up and report ourselves just as soldiers do during their military service. It was shortly before<br />

my release then and I was thinking he could as well bugger off. He came and I was sitting<br />

by the window and he says, “Don’t you know what you are supposed to do when an officer<br />

comes?” I got up very slowly, “I am very sorry, officer, I did not see you as I was reading the<br />

paper.” He continued, “Which is your bed?” He took my blankets and threw them on the floor.<br />

14 Dagmar Šimková wrote a book about her memories of the prison called “Byly jsme tam taky” (We were there too).<br />

15 Rudé právo – (in English “Red right”) up until 1989, a daily newspaper of the Communist Party.<br />

<strong>Czechoslovak</strong> <strong>Political</strong> <strong>Prisoners</strong> 67

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