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Czechoslovak Political Prisoners - über das Projekt Political ...

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Interview with Mr. Hubert Procházka<br />

What do you remember about your youth?<br />

I was born December 27, 1930 in Brno in a family of psychiatry professors whose name was<br />

like mine, Hubert Procházka. My mom was also a doctor, but at that time a housewife. I have<br />

a sister who is two and a half years younger then I, who is a doctor of Pathology in Prague. My<br />

dad was shot in 1935 by a madman at Zelný Market in Brno. Mom was Czech, so we moved<br />

to Hradec Králové where we lived until 1946. Then my mother was a head doctor at the Janské<br />

Lázně spa working with radiology. We lived there until February of 1948. Then they fired<br />

her and for about two years she was without a job. Then she started working in the physical<br />

therapy department in Pardubice. During that time we lived in a family house in Heřmanův<br />

Městec 1 . That house was established and remodeled by my grandfather.<br />

How did you struggle through World War II when you didn’t have a father?<br />

My mom had a normal doctor’s practice as a neurologist so we made it through the war<br />

quite well. I went through the five classes of primary school then I started a classical eightyear<br />

grammar school, which I had to postpone for a year. Since I was born in December I went<br />

to school a half year earlier. I lost a year after primary school and then at the beginning of<br />

the occupation, the Germans were using a principle of Nationalsozialistische Arbeitpartei and<br />

they thought I was a member of the Bourgeoisie, so I wasn’t accepted to the Grammar school.<br />

However, it was changed again in another year, because at that time, changes were happening<br />

quickly. I graduated in 1950 and I went to study medicine for one year at Hradec Králové.<br />

Then they threatened us that they would change the Medical Faculty to the Army Academy so<br />

I transferred to Prague.<br />

Do you have any special memories of February 1948? Were you politically active in anyway?<br />

I was a member of the National Socialistic Youth and a member in scouts. I was active as<br />

a scout since the age of seven. I was with the water scouts, but then in 1947 I got out of it a little<br />

bit, because I left Hradec Králové and moved to Janské Lázně the contact was limited and<br />

in the border land there isn’t this tradition. My mother wasn’t a member of any political party,<br />

but more or less she was cooperating with The People’s Party. She was giving lectures to the<br />

party about various medical fields, mainly about physical therapy. So we could say that she was<br />

more or less politically active.<br />

How did you get to the National Socialist Party? Was it your decision?<br />

It was strictly my decision because the rest of the family was Christian. I voted for the National<br />

Socialists because I was convinced that it stood furthest on the right.<br />

In which year did you join?<br />

In 1946 we moved from Hradec Králové because my mom traveled to the United States to<br />

study polio for over half a year. She received a scholarship from the American Red Cross and<br />

from one of Roosevelt’s foundations. Roosevelt himself had polio, he was practically working<br />

1 Heřmanův Městec – a town in Eastern Bohemia, in the region of Chrudim.<br />

<strong>Czechoslovak</strong> <strong>Political</strong> <strong>Prisoners</strong> 153

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