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ambassador rudolf v. perina - Association for Diplomatic Studies and ...

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Bukavu. The consequence was that in our first two years in the Foreign Service, the<br />

furthest we got from Washington was on home leave to Cali<strong>for</strong>nia. But we were in fact<br />

very <strong>for</strong>tunate. Ottawa turned out to be a very interesting <strong>and</strong> pleasant place to live. And<br />

very significant in our lives because both of our daughters, Kaja or Katherine <strong>and</strong><br />

Alex<strong>and</strong>ra, were born there about 17 months apart. I even finished my dissertation.<br />

Q: Let's go back to the class again. What was the composition in terms of ethnicity,<br />

gender <strong>and</strong> so on?<br />

PERINA: It was a mixed group but an impressive group. There were, as I recall, a fair<br />

number of women in the class. It surely wasn’t 50-50 but I would say it was about a third<br />

women. Racially, there were one or two African-Americans, one Hispanic, but as I recall<br />

no Asians. It was certainly an impressive group <strong>and</strong> very collegial. In fact, the spouses of<br />

the group gave my wife a shower in Arlington Towers, a baby shower, which was an<br />

introduction to the sense of community in the Foreign Service which we came very much<br />

to value.<br />

Q: Were you able to parlay your doctorate into anything?<br />

PERINA: No, I quickly found out that Ph.D.’s were neither rare nor particularly valued.<br />

Academic degrees were not really taken into account very much. I finished my<br />

dissertation mainly out of principle <strong>and</strong> as an insurance policy if I left the Foreign<br />

Service, but it never helped me much in the bureaucracy. Later I found out that education<br />

levels were actually hidden from promotion boards. What I did get credit <strong>for</strong> were the<br />

languages I knew. I tested <strong>and</strong> received step increases <strong>for</strong> Czech, German <strong>and</strong> French.<br />

That put me at the top of my pay grade so I started out at about $13,000 a year, which we<br />

were very happy with. I had the highest salary in my class.<br />

Q: Ten years be<strong>for</strong>e I started out at about $3,500. That wasn't bad. $10,000 was the top<br />

government salary. So you were in Ottawa from 1975 to 1977?<br />

PERINA: 1975 to late 1976. We arrived in Ottawa in February 1975 after I had taken the<br />

A-100 <strong>and</strong> the consular course. This was a rotational assignment so I did both consular<br />

work <strong>and</strong> political/economic work, but primarily it was consular. Canadians, of course,<br />

do not need visas but there were a lot of third-country applicants in Ottawa <strong>and</strong> also a lot<br />

of complex citizenship cases, plus imprisoned Americans. I worked on all of these. It was<br />

the only consular work I have done in my career but it left memories of some very<br />

interesting experiences.<br />

Q: Do you recall any of them?<br />

PERINA: Well, I recall one in particular that was when I gave the first visa to the United<br />

States to Alex<strong>and</strong>er Solzhenitsyn who had just been expelled from the Soviet Union a<br />

few months earlier. He was invited to Canada be<strong>for</strong>e he was invited to the United States.<br />

He came to Canada <strong>and</strong> while there he got an invitation from the AFL/CIO to speak in<br />

Washington at some convention they were holding. He decided to accept <strong>and</strong> we received<br />

20

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