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Rep o rt of th e tw en - Rotterdam Convention

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and establishm<strong>en</strong>t <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e target fruit fly species. It is likely <strong>th</strong>at <strong>th</strong>ere will be lower d<strong>en</strong>sities required<br />

in commercial production sites and higher d<strong>en</strong>sities at points <strong>of</strong> <strong>en</strong>try and urban areas.<br />

Additional surveillance wi<strong>th</strong>in <strong>th</strong>e declared FF-PFA may be required for non-target exotic<br />

fruit fly species <strong>of</strong> economic concern.<br />

3.4.2 Regulatory controls on <strong>th</strong>e movem<strong>en</strong>t <strong>of</strong> host material and regulated a<strong>rt</strong>icles<br />

These are <strong>th</strong>e same as for establishm<strong>en</strong>t. See section 3.2.2.<br />

3.4.3 Planning for corrective action<br />

The NPPO should have plans for corrective action <strong>th</strong>at may be implem<strong>en</strong>ted if <strong>th</strong>e target<br />

pest is detected in <strong>th</strong>e FF-PFA (see Annex I). This should include:<br />

• criteria for <strong>th</strong>e declaration <strong>of</strong> an outbreak/incursion, and <strong>th</strong>e determination <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e outbreak<br />

area and susp<strong>en</strong>sion area/s wi<strong>th</strong>in <strong>th</strong>e FF-PFA;<br />

• criteria for reinstatem<strong>en</strong>t <strong>of</strong> a FF-PFA susp<strong>en</strong>sion area following an outbreak;<br />

• procedures for responding to post-harvest interceptions, including interceptions by trading<br />

pa<strong>rt</strong>ners in impo<strong>rt</strong>ed host material;<br />

• criteria for initiating fu<strong>rt</strong>her surveillance;<br />

• rapid id<strong>en</strong>tification <strong>of</strong> target fruit fly species;<br />

• <strong>th</strong>e rapid implem<strong>en</strong>tation <strong>of</strong> delimiting survey/s (trapping and fruit sampling)<br />

• eradication measures;<br />

• notification <strong>of</strong> corrective actions to trading pa<strong>rt</strong>ners as appropriate.<br />

A corrective action plan should be initiated wi<strong>th</strong>in 72 hours <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e detection, if previously<br />

determined criteria for <strong>th</strong>e initiation <strong>of</strong> corrective action are met.<br />

Similar corrective action plans may be prepared for non-target exotic fruit fly species.<br />

3.5 Susp<strong>en</strong>sion, termination and reinstatem<strong>en</strong>t <strong>of</strong> FF-PFA status<br />

3.5.1 Susp<strong>en</strong>sion and termination<br />

The status <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e FF-PFA will change wh<strong>en</strong> an outbreak <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e target pest occurs or procedures<br />

are found to be faulty.<br />

If <strong>th</strong>e criteria for an outbreak are met, <strong>th</strong>is should result in <strong>th</strong>e implem<strong>en</strong>tation <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e corrective<br />

action plan as specified in <strong>th</strong>is standard and immediate notification <strong>of</strong> trading pa<strong>rt</strong>ners (see ISPM<br />

No. 17: Pest repo<strong>rt</strong>ing). The whole or pa<strong>rt</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e FF-PFA may be susp<strong>en</strong>ded or terminated. Where<br />

a susp<strong>en</strong>sion is put in place, <strong>th</strong>e criteria for lifting <strong>th</strong>e susp<strong>en</strong>sion should be made clear. If <strong>th</strong>e<br />

control measures are not effective and <strong>th</strong>e pest becomes established wi<strong>th</strong>in an area <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e FF-PFA,<br />

<strong>th</strong>e pest free status <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e area, or <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e infested area <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e FF-PFA, should terminate. Trading<br />

pa<strong>rt</strong>ners should be informed <strong>of</strong> any change in FF-PFA status as soon as possible.<br />

O<strong>th</strong>er circumstances, such as inadequate movem<strong>en</strong>t controls or <strong>th</strong>e detection <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e target<br />

pest upon impo<strong>rt</strong>ed products, may also result in susp<strong>en</strong>sion <strong>of</strong> <strong>th</strong>e FF-PFA.<br />

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