IHgIIOJOHIj - World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe

10
nOJlIV1T114eCK1ie BbIBOA,bi
Hama 3aAazIa ceËizIac - 6e3 ynpOlueHHA CnO>KHOCTeIi H nonblTOK
Hong'-IiiTb OTBeT TaM, r,ae cyIIjecTByeT HeACxocTb, onpeJjenHTb, KaKHM
o6pa3oM Jl,oxa3aTenbcTBa, npeAcTasneHHble paHee B 3T0I1 KHHre,
MOry'I' 6bITb 'IeTKO CC1)OKyCHpOBaHbI Ha 06naCTb Bb160pa BapHaHTOB
nOJIHTIiKH. CynjeCTByIOT HCCneAOBaTenbCKHe AaHHble, KOTOpble
MOr'yT HO,11CKa3bIBaTb 110ne3Hble nonHTH'IeCKHe pemeHHA B
pa3n141IHbIX CHTyaLjHAX, a He AHKTOBaTb HX. AnKOrOnbHaA nOnHTHKa
nonxtxa 6a3HpOBaTbcA Ha HaCKOnbKO BO3MO)ICHO nynmeil
HHTepnpeTaL[HH HCCneAOBaTenbCKiix AaHH6IX, a He Ha Ae3FIHc13opMaljHl3,
nyTaHHlje H pHTOpHKe. BHe BCAKHX COMHeHHN, BCe 3T11 AaHHble B
LjenOM 41aKTH'IeCKH H y6eAHTenbHO noKa3bIBaIOT, 'ITO CyujeCTSyIOT
Mepbl, KOTOpble MOryT 3Ha'iHTenbHO COKpaTHTb TA)KeCTb 6peMeHH
HaHOCHMOrO ânKOrOneM Bpena.
3Ta rnaBa 6yneT nocTpoexa CnenylOLgHM o6pa3oM. B Pa3Aene
10.1 6yAyT CyMMHpOBaHbI BbIBOAbI, KOTOpble O6eCne'IHBaIOT OCHOBy
nJIA nOHHMaHHSi TOrO, ''TO anKOrOnb - 3TO nOJIHTH'IeCKHIi BOHpOC. B
Pa3Aene 10.2 paccMaTpHBaeTcA, KaKylo npaKTH'iecKylo HHcpopMaLjHIo
MoryT AaTb HCCnenOBaHHA npH sbl6ope nonHTH'iecKHX pemeHHli. B
Pa3nene 10.3 KpaTKO pacCMaTpHBaeTCA, KaK HaHny'ImHM o6pa3oM
COCTaBHTb KOMnneKC nOJIHTH'IeCKHX Mep H onpeAenHTb npHOpHTeTbI.
Pa3Aen 10.4 - He6onbmoi3. B HeM MbI nonbITânHCb BbIHOJIHHTb 3TO
H3Be'IHO cno)KHOe 3anaHHe: HanHmHTe Ha AByX nHCTKaX 6yMarH CyTb
BamHX BbIBOAOB.
MbI 3aAyMaJIH 3Ty rnasy, KaK pe3IOMe, B KOTOpOM OTMe'IeHbI sce
BOnpOCbl, KOTOpble MbI XOTenH 6bI nOCTaBHTb nepeA nonHTHKaMH.
Mbl He 6yAeM CCbinaTbCA Ha HMeHa aBTOpOB, a 6yneM AenaTb
He06XOAHMble CHOCKH Ha HOMepa pa3AenOB B npeAblAyWHX rnaBaX.