IHgIIOJOHIj - World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe
IHgIIOJOHIj - World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe
IHgIIOJOHIj - World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe
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ynxue H 6bITb HeneranbHblM TOBapOM, 3anpenjeHHbIM 3aKOHOM.<br />
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OnbITOM 4enoBeKa, 6peAyiuerO no AepeBHe BHHOAenbiieCKOIi<br />
naTHIHCKOii KynbTypbl, H 3TH KOHTpaCTbl CTaHyT BIIOJIHe OiieBHAHbIMH.<br />
Pa3nHiiHH31 B AOCTynHOCTH anKOrOnA MexcAy CTpaxaMHl HinH Aaxce<br />
Me)KAy pa3nHIiIHbIMH n1TaTaMH HJIH ApyrHMH aAMHHHCTpaTHIBHbIMHI<br />
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nOJIHOrO 3anpelljeHHiA.<br />
ECTb nHi B paMKaX 3TO1-0 nINpOKOI'O OnbITa KaKHie-nH160 AaHHble,<br />
OTHOCAn.[HIeCA K Cl>OpMHpOBaHHIO 3(ICpeKTHIBHOii nOnHiTHKHi<br />
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B TOM, iITO6bI HCCneAOBaTb 06beKTHiBHble AaHHble O npeFiMylljeCTBaX,<br />
KOTOpble MO)ICHO nOnyLIHITb B pe3ynbTaTe HiCI7011b3OBaHHiA B Kai-IeCTBe<br />
nHCTpyMeHTa O6nueCTBeHHOrO 3ApaBOOXpaHeHHA pâ3n1,11-IHbIX<br />
Mep,BnHiAK)LuHX Ha HiHAHiBHAyanbHblii AOCTyn l3nHi AOCTynHOCTb<br />
anKOrOnA. 1,1CcneAOBaHHii n0 OueHKe Ka)KAOFi H3 OTAenbHbIX<br />
CTpaTerNli AO CHX nop HeT, HO 3a nOCneRHHie lO 2O neT HaKOnHnOCb<br />
6onb111oe KonHiiieCTBO AaHHbIX.<br />
OCHOBHaA 3KOHOMHI9eCKaA TeOpHIA no cnpocy H npeAnoxceHHllo<br />
o6cyxCAaeTcA B Pa3Aene 6.1, KaK npeACTaBneHHe B3anMOCBA3H1 Me)KAy<br />
noTpe6neHHieM aJlKOronA H ero AOCTynHOCTbIO. B Pa3Aene 6.2<br />
HiCCneAyiOTCA 3MHHipHiLIeCKHe AOKa3aTenbCTBa BnHiSiHHHA AOCTyIIHOCTH<br />
anKOronA Ha noTpe6neHHle H anKOrOnbHble npo6neMbl B CnyiIaxX<br />
pe3KOro H3MeHeHHA B npeAJlOxceHHH anKoronA. B Pa3Aene 6.3 MbI<br />
paCCMOTpHM AOKa3aTenbCTBa 3(1(tleKTHBHOCTH AnA 06HjeCTBeHHOTO<br />
3ApaBOOXpaHeHHiA IIIHipOKOTO Kpyra OTAenbH6IX 3KOJIO1HiileCKHX<br />
(HanpaBneHHbIX Ha OKpyxcaloluyK) nbI0IIjHIX nloAeli 06CTaHOBKy) Mep.<br />
B 3TOM o63ope MbI BHailane o6cyAHIM AaHHble no CHJIbHbIM<br />
OrpaHHLIHTenbHbIM CTpaTerHiAM - HanpHMep, "CyXOM 3aKOHe"<br />
rOCyAapCTBeHHOii MOHOIIOnHiH H pauHOHHpOBâHHH. ganee 6yAyT<br />
paccMOTpeHbl OTAenbHble OTpaHHLIeHHHA AOCTynHOCTH OTAenbHbIX<br />
THHOB HanHTKOB, nOAAep)KKa HanHTKOB C HH3KHM COAep)KaHHeM<br />
anKOTOnA HnH 6e3anKOrOnbHbIX HanHiTKOB, perynHpoaaHHe<br />
176
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