IHgIIOJOHIj - World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe

4.2.3 PacnpocTpaHeHHocTb noTpe6neHHA 6onbwHx
KOnN4eCTB anKoronA
npeAcxa3axxaSi B3aHMOCB5I3b McNC,ay paClIpocTpaxexxoCTbIO
noTpe6nexHSi anKOrOnsl B 6onbüiHX KOnHi-IeCTBaX H 06114HM ypoBHeM
noTpe6neHHSI HaceneHHSi iIBnSIeTCSI 0,41-IHM 143 sa)KHeI3IilHx BbIBO,TIOB
TeopHH Ledermann. XOTSI MHOrHe Apyriie acneKTbl 3T0ii TeopxH He
nOZ[TBep,iIHJIHCb, CyIIjeCTBOBaHHe nO,11O6HON B3aHMOCB313H 6bIJI0
nOJ1TBep)KJjeHO 3MnHpH1-IeCKHMH HCCneJjoBaHHSIMH. B3aHMOCB513b
Me)KAy CpeAHHM ypOBHCM nOTpe6neHHSI Ha Aynly HaceneHH51 H
paCnpOCTpaHeHHOCTbIO nbiOIIjHX C e)KeroJjHOil 4O3ON, npeBblHlaK)Hreii
COOTBeTCTBeHHO 18,75 H 36,5 nHTpOB a6COniOTHOrO anKOrOnSi,
nOKa3aHa Ha 14JInIOCTpanHH 4.4. IZyHKTHpOM Ha 3TOiï ,rmarpaMMe
0603HaTieHbI 3MHHpHTieCKHe Ha6nI0geHH5I n0 OnpOCaM HaCeneHHSI
pa3nHT-11bIX CTpaH, B TO BpeMSI KaK CIIJIOHIHble KpHBble nHHHH - 3T0
Cpe,qHee nu[pe6neHHe B nHipax B roA
HJInFOCTpa[jnH 4.4 3MnHpHT-IeCKaSi B3aHMOCBSI3b Me)Kjjy CpeJ[HHM
ypoBHeM nOTpe6neHH5I Ha Ka)KjkOTO nbiOHjerO H TiaCTbIO HaCeneHHSi,
r,qe nOTpe6nsieTCSi 6onee 18,75 H COOTBeTCTBeHHO 36,5 n LIHCTOrO
anKOrO1151 B rOq. KpHBble perpeccHH (CiUIOHIHbie nHHHH) H KpHBble,
COCTaBneHHble n0 JjaHHbIM OnpOCOB (nyHKTHp) Onpe,genSlK)TCSI
HaHMeHbHIHM KBaJjpaTOM (HCTOiiHHK: Skog 1985c).
122