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SHAPER A.G. (1990) Alcohol and mortality: a review of prospective studies. British Journal of Addiction, 85, 837 -847. SHAPER A.G. (1993) Editorial: alcohol, the heart, and health. American Journal of Public Health 83, 799 -801. SHAPER A.G., WANNAMETHEE G. AND WALKER M. (1988) Alcohol and mortality in British men: explaining the U- shaped curve. Lancet ii, 1267 -1273. SMART R.G. AND MANN, R.E. (1992) Alcohol and the epidemiology of liver cirrhosis. Alcohol Health and Research World 16, 217 -222. STAMPFER M.J., RIMM, E.B. AND WALSH D.C. (1993) Commentary: alcohol, the heart, and public policy. American Journal of Public Health 83, 801 -804. TEMPLE M.T. AND LEINO E.V. (1989) Long -term outcomes of drinking: a 20 -year longitudinal study of men. British Journal of Addiction 84, 889 -899. THIJS C., KNIPSCHILD, P. AND LEFFERS P. (1991) Does alcohol protect against the formation of gallstones? A demonstration of protopathic bias. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 44, 941 -946. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES. (1988) The -General's report on nutrition and health. Prima Publishing and Communications, Rocklin CA. WANAMETHEE G. AND SHAPER A.G. (1988) Men who do not drink: a report from the British Regional Heart Study. International Journal of Epidemiology 17, 307 -316. WILLETT W.C., STAMPFER M.H. COLDITZ G.A., ROSNER B.A., HENNEKENS C.H. AND SPEIZER F.E. (1987) Moderate alcohol consumption and the risk of breast cancer. New England Journal of Medicine 316, 1174 -1180. WYLLIE A., CASSWELL S. AND ZHANG J.F. (1993) The relationship between alcohol consumption and alcohol- related problems: New Zealand survey data. Paper presented at the 19th annual Alcohol Epidemiology Symposium, Kettil Bruun Society for Social and Epidemiological Research on Alcohol, Cracow, Poland, 7 -11 June 1993. ZAKHARI S. (1991) Vulnerability to cardiac disease. Recent Developments in Alcoholism 9, 225 -262. 103
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