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Candidatura Reserva da Biosfera - Santana Madeira Biosfera

Candidatura Reserva da Biosfera - Santana Madeira Biosfera

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Index<br />

Part I: Summary 9<br />

1. Proposed name of the biosphere reserve ................................................................. 9<br />

2. Country .................................................................................................................... 9<br />

3. Fulfillment of the three functions of Biosphere Reserves ....................................... 10<br />

3.1. Conservation ................................................................................................... 10<br />

3.2. Development ................................................................................................... 12<br />

3.3. Logistic support ............................................................................................... 17<br />

4. Criteria for designation as a Biosphere Reserve ..................................................... 19<br />

4.1. Encompass a mosaic of ecological systems representative of major biogeographic<br />

regions, including a gra<strong>da</strong>tion of human intervention ............................................ 19<br />

4.2. Be of significance for biological diversity conservation ........................................... 22<br />

4.3. Provide na opportunity to explore and demonstrate approaches to sustainable<br />

development on a regional scale ........................................................................ 25<br />

4.4. Have na appropriate size to serve the three functions of biosphere reserves ............ 26<br />

4.5. Through appropriate zonation ............................................................................ 28<br />

a) A legally constituted core area or areas devoted to long term protection,<br />

acording to the conservation objectives of the biosphere reserve, and of<br />

suficient size to meet these objectives.......................................................... 28<br />

4.6. Organizational arrangements should be provided for the involvement and<br />

participation of a suitable range of inter alia public authorities, local communities<br />

and private interests in the design and the carrying out of the functions of a<br />

biosphere reserve ............................................................................................. 47<br />

4.7. Mechanisms for implementation ......................................................................... 48<br />

a) Mechanisms to manage human use and activities in the buffer zone or zones ........... 48<br />

b) A management plan or policy for the area as a Biosphere Reserve .......................... 48<br />

c) A designated authority or mechanism to implement this policy or plan .................... 49<br />

d) Programmes for research, monitoring, education and training ................................ 50<br />

5.1. Signed by the authority/authorities in charge of the management of the core<br />

area(s) ........................................................................................................... 52<br />

5.2. Signed by the authority/authorities in charge of the management of the Buffer<br />

zone(s) ........................................................................................................... 52<br />

5.3. Signed as appropriate by the national (or state or provincial) administration<br />

responsible for the management of the core area(s) and the buffer zone ................ 52<br />

5.4. Signed by the authority/authorities, elected local governement recognized<br />

authority or spokesperson representative of the communities located in the<br />

transition area ................................................................................................. 52<br />

5.5. Signed on behalf of the MAB National Committee or focal point .............................. 52<br />

Part II: Description 53<br />

6. Location (Latitude and Longitude) ......................................................................... 53<br />

iv Application of <strong>Santana</strong>, <strong>Madeira</strong> to Biosphere Reserve – UNESCO - MAB

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