Candidatura Reserva da Biosfera - Santana Madeira Biosfera

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19.3.5.10. Mammalia – 33 taxa Balaenoptera acutorostrata Mustela nivalis Balaenoptera borealis Nyctalus leisleri verrucosus Balaenoptera edeni Orcinus orca Balaenoptera musculus Oryctolagus cuniculus Balaenoptera physalus Ovis aries Bos taurus Physeter macrocephalus Capra aegagrus Pipistrellus maderensis Delphinus delphis Plecotus austriacus Eubalaena glacialis Pseudorca crassidens Globicephala macrorhynchus Rattus norvegicus Grampus griseus Rattus rattus Kogia breviceps Stenella coeruleoalba Megaptera novaeangliae Stenella frontalis Mesoplodon bidens Steno bredanensis Mesoplodon densirostris Tursiops truncatus Monachus monachus Ziphius cavirostris Mus domesticus 19.3.5.11. Aves – 27 taxa Accipiter nisus granti Puffinus puffinus puffinus Alectoris rufa hispanica Regulus madeirensis Anthus bertheloti madeirensis Scolopax rusticola Buteo buteo harterti Serinus canaria canaria Carduelis carduelis parva Sylvia atricapilla heinecken Columba livia atlantis Sylvia conspicillata orbitalis Columba trocaz Turdus merula cabrerae Coturnix coturnix confisa Apus Unicolor Erithacus rubecula rubecula Calonectris diomedea borealis Falco tinnunculus canariensis Bulweria bulwerii Fringilla coelebs madeirensis Oceanodroma castro Motacilla cinerea schmitzi Sterna hirundo Petronia petronia madeirensis Larus cachinnans Pterodroma madeira 272 Application of Santana, Madeira to Biosphere Reserve – UNESCO - MAB
19.4. LIST OF MAIN BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCES Abreu, A. D. (1995). Moluscos do Arquipélago da Madeira. Islenha, Nº 16:116-120 Abreu, A. D. (2005): Povoamentos Malacológicos em Substrato Móvel ao longo da Plataforma Insular Sul da Ilha da Madeira; PhD. Thesis, University of Madeira. 265pp. Abreu, A. D. & Biscoito, M. J. (1998): A Vida nos Mares da Madeira, Islenha, Nº23 Jul/Dez: 5-14. Alves, F. Chícharo, L. Serrão, E. & A. D. Abreu. (2003). Grazing by Diadema antillarum (Philippi) upon algal communities on rocky substrates. Scientia Marina, 67 (3): 307 – 311. Araújo, R. & R. Calado (2003). Crustáceos decápodes do arquipélago da Madeira. Biodiversidade Madeirense: Avaliação e Conservação. Direcção Regional do Ambiente, Madeira.235 pp. Bell, B. D. (2001). Removal of rabbits ftom Deserta Grande Island, Madeira Archipelago. Arquipélago, Life and Marine Sciences, Supp. 2 (Part B): 117-119. Biscoito, M. & F. Zino (2002). Aves do Arquipélago da Madeira. Biodiversidade Madeirense: avaliação e Conservação. Direcção Regional do Ambiente; Madeira. 112 pp. Borges, P. A. V. ; R. Cunha; R. Gabriel; A. F. Martins; L. Silva & V. Vieira (2005). Listagem da Fauna e Flora (Mollusca e Arthropoda, Bryophyta, Pterydophyta e Spermatophyta) terrestre dos Açores. Direcção Regional do Ambiente e Universidade dos Açores. Horta, Angra do Heroísmo e Ponta Delgada. 317 pp. Application of Santana, Madeira to Biosphere Reserve – UNESCO - MAB 273
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APPLICATION OF SANTANA, MADEIRA TO
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ACKOWLEDGMENTS A special thanks to
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7. Area ...........................
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16.2.1. Describe the main land uses
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PART I: SUMMARY 1. PROPOSED NAME OF
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Figura 2. Panoramic view of São Jo
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tradition and landscape. This is an
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Figure 5. Arco São Jorge Church Th
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The existing folkloric groups follo
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Achada do Teixeira and Pico Ruivo h
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eans and other vegetables and some
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Equally important are the habitats
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Figure 12. Red dogfish, bluefin dam
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Figure 14. “Marmulano” subhumid
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Figure 15. Panoramic view of sítio
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Figure 17. Santana Biosphere Reserv
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levadas - located mostly in laurel
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Figure 21. Berthelot’s pipit (Ant
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Figure 22. Land core area of Santan
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Considering the increase of agricul
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The marine transition area encompas
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4.6. ORGANIZATIONAL ARRANGEMENTS SH
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c) A designated authority or mechan
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environmental education and informa
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PART II: DESCRIPTION 6. LOCATION (L
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authors to consider the Macaronesia
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10.3. TRANSITION AREA(S) Approximat
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10.6. CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Madeira
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where today is the proposed Biosphe
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“Fontenário de Santa Ana” Foun
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“Fortim do Faial” fortification
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Figure 38. Thatched houses in Santa
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for food, including bread, but also
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11.2.1. Highest elevation above sea
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Figure 41. Volcanic landscape in th
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type materials that surround it. It
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“Afloramento fitofossilífero de
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Figure 43. Level curves - in Atlas
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The dystric rough terrains are char
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Figure 46. Epiphytic bryophytes in
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Figure 48. Endemic macaronesian hea
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vascular flora, however these plant
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Spermatophyts Anthyllis lemanniana
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communities and by association, of
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defined between the high tide and 1
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coastal species such as White Bream
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Other animal (except birds) and flo
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shoreline is composed by steep clif
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Feral cat (Felis silvestris catus)
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Prevent the destruction of geologic
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The ownership type of forest is cha
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Figure 56. Santana’s urban tipolo
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maderensis) and Madeira leisler’s
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emaining area in the proposed Biosp
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Figure 58. Active seed collection o
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14. DEVELOPMENT FUNCTION 14.1. POTE
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The existence of several marine res
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cultural, human and economic develo
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Renewable energies The production o
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ETRs Meia Serra (2nd Phase B), cons
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homes (5.6 nights) in hotel establi
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Tourism planning The Plan for Touri
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The low disturbance as a result of
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uildings to visit. Its historical,
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Located in the volcanic tuff of the
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Área de R. e lazer do Pico Ruivo C
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expresses the music and traditional
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15. LOGISTIC SUPPORT FUNCTION 15.1.
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15.1.2. Brief description of past r
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species at extinction risk Embryo i
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Inventory of traditional oral liter
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services, complementing the scienti
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protected and surrounding areas , c
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valorisation of their natural herit
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16. USES AND ACTIVITIES 16.1. CORE
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16.2.2. Possible adverse effects on
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In relation to the marine transitio
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17.3. PROTECTION REGIME OF THE CORE
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17.5.4. Foreseen changes in land te
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mechanism for promoting the involve
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( ) RAMSAR Wetland Convention Site
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19.1.2. Biosphere Reserve zonation
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(1995) Decreto Legislativo Regional
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Environmental conservation (1980) D
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19.3. SPECIES LIST NOTE: The endemi
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Arthopyrenia cinereopruinosa Norman
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Caloplaca carphinea Pertusaria cocc
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Cladonia macaronesica Plectocarpon
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Diploschistes gypsaceus Ramalina po
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Hypogymnia maderensis Septoria cera
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Lecidea fuscoatra Trichoglossum hir
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19.3.2.4. Basidiomycota - 453 speci
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Conocybe tenera Puccinia calcitrapa
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Hygrocybe vitellina Sporotrichum ro
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Mycena supina Volvariella surrecta
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Bryum caespiticium Neckera cephalon
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Didymodon insulanus Pseudocrossidiu
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Grimmia montana Sphagnum auriculatu
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Cheilanthes guanchica Polystichum d
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Amaranthus muricatus Medicago polym
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Boussingaultia cordifolia Oxalis de
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Cheirolophus massonianus Poa praten
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Dactylorhiza foliosa Rumex crispus
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Frankenia laevis Sisymbrium officin
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Hypericum undulatum Torilis nodosa
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Lavatera arborea Viola arvensis Lav
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19.3.5.4. Nematoda - 63 species Aph
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Caseolus leptosticus leptosticus Me
Page 221 and 222: Acalles saxicola Lepinotus inquilin
Page 223 and 224: Aelurillus lucasi Litargo pictus Ae
Page 225 and 226: Aloconota gregaria Machimus novaren
Page 227 and 228: Anommatus maderensis Melanaphis don
Page 229 and 230: Aphis ruborum Microlestes corticali
Page 231 and 232: Ascogaster quadridentata Mycetophil
Page 233 and 234: Atyaephyra desmaresti Nephanes tita
Page 235 and 236: Blastobasis laurisilvae Ochthebius
Page 237 and 238: Bruchidius seminarius Oribatula cog
Page 239 and 240: Carcino pumilio Palpita vitrealis C
Page 241 and 242: Cerchysiella centennalis Peridroma
Page 243 and 244: Chrysolina aericana Phoetalia circu
Page 245 and 246: Coelositona latipennis latipennis P
Page 247 and 248: Crypto hortensis Proasellus coxalis
Page 249 and 250: Cylindroiulus transmarinus Psyllioc
Page 251 and 252: Diapria conica Rhizophagus bipustul
Page 253 and 254: Dolichomiris linearis Scarites abbr
Page 255 and 256: Elachiptera bimaculata Sinella pulc
Page 257 and 258: Epuraea luteola Sphaericus saetiger
Page 259 and 260: Eurydema herbacea Stomorhina lunata
Page 261 and 262: Geophilus carpophagus Tarphius brev
Page 263 and 264: Halipeurus spadix Thalassosmittia a
Page 265 and 266: Hippotion celerio Trachyopella line
Page 267 and 268: Hypera postica Trimorus wollastonae
Page 269 and 270: Lachesilla tectorum Xenillus latila
Page 271: Dentex gibbosus Scorpaena porcus Di
Page 275 and 276: Hansen, A. & P. Sunding (1993). Flo
Page 277 and 278: Rodriguez Luengo, J. L. & Garcia Ca
Page 279 and 280: Zino, F., Hounsome, M. V. Buckle, P
Page 281 and 282: Application of Santana, Madeira to
Page 283 and 284: ANNEX TO BIOSFERE RESERVE NOMINATIO
Page 285 and 286: Annex to Biosfere Reserve Nominatio
Page 287 and 288: Different existing zonation: Applic
Page 289 and 290: Specific variables (please fill in
Page 291 and 292: Volcanic/Geothermal systems Wetland
Page 293: CARTOGRAPHY Application of Santana,
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Candidatura Reserva da Biosfera - Santana Madeira Biosfera

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