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Excretory System IB Objectives Review Worksheet 1. (11.3.1) Define ...

Excretory System IB Objectives Review Worksheet 1. (11.3.1) Define ...

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<strong>Excretory</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>IB</strong> <strong>Objectives</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>Worksheet</strong><br />

<strong>1.</strong> (1<strong>1.</strong>3.1) <strong>Define</strong> excretion.<br />

2. (1<strong>1.</strong>3.2) Draw and label a diagram of the kidney.<br />

3. (1<strong>1.</strong>3.3) Annotate the diagram of a glomerulus and associated nephron and explain the function of<br />

each part.


4. (1<strong>1.</strong>3.4) Explain the process of ultrafiltration.<br />

5. (1<strong>1.</strong>3.4) Explain how the following aid in the process of ultrafiltration.<br />

a. blood pressure:<br />

b. fenestrated blood capillaries:<br />

c. basement membrane :


6. (1<strong>1.</strong>3.5) <strong>Define</strong> osmoregulation .<br />

7. (1<strong>1.</strong>3.6)Explain how glucose is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule.<br />

8. (1<strong>1.</strong>3.6) Explain how water is reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule.<br />

9. (1<strong>1.</strong>3.6) Explain how salts are reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule.<br />

10. (1<strong>1.</strong>3.7) Explain how each of the following plays a role in osmoregulation.<br />

a. Loop of Henle<br />

b. medulla


c. collecting duct<br />

d. ADH (vasopressin)<br />

1<strong>1.</strong> (1<strong>1.</strong>3.8) Complete the chart below to show the comparison between the three products and their<br />

concentration in the plasma, glomerular filtrate and urine.<br />

Product Plasma Glomerular filtrate Urine<br />

Glucose<br />

Proteins<br />

Urea


12. (1<strong>1.</strong>3.9) Explain the presence of glucose in the urine of untreated diabetic patients.<br />

13. (H.<strong>1.</strong>5) Explain the control of ADH (vasopressin) secretion by negative feedback.

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