The Fate of Western Hungary 1918-1921 - Corvinus Library ...
The Fate of Western Hungary 1918-1921 - Corvinus Library ...
The Fate of Western Hungary 1918-1921 - Corvinus Library ...
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y the Little Entente countries, either. 339 Shortly after the Cabinet meeting, Imre<br />
Nádossy, national chief <strong>of</strong> police, issued instructions, to take effect<br />
immediately, to all the counties’ vice-constables, districts and Budapest police<br />
chiefs <strong>of</strong> police and gendarme headquarters, that he was altering his instructions<br />
<strong>of</strong> August 29 regarding travel to <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Hungary</strong>. Henceforth, only the named<br />
<strong>of</strong>fices can issue the necessary travel documents, which they are permitted to<br />
issue “only in very exceptional circumstances.” 340<br />
On September 2 at 11:00, Sigray reported by telegram to the PM: “It is<br />
certain that revolts are happening in many places we did not know to date. In<br />
Vas County, for example, infantry and mounted bands <strong>of</strong> [count] Tamás<br />
Erdődy and landowner Egan [Imre, 1881-1944] are wandering around the Írottkő<br />
peak, all the way to the Styrian border.” Bethlen’s reply: “I have been<br />
informed that the <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> Captain Ranzenberg [correctly Viktor<br />
Ranzenberger] took part in the Pinkafő events (…) [who] still organize raids<br />
even today, but only in the Austrian occupied ‘A’ zone. I ask that Ratzenberger<br />
(sic!) be called on during the course <strong>of</strong> today and he be strictly instructed in my<br />
name to immediately cease this (…) not to suffer any persons not belonging<br />
there, and with all means at his disposal make it impossible that they or their<br />
company <strong>of</strong>ficers create havoc in the ‘A’ zone.” 341 Bethlen finally disclosed to<br />
Sigray that he will travel to <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Hungary</strong> the following day, or the day<br />
after, to assure himself personally that his instructions are obeyed. This took<br />
place on the following day. <strong>The</strong> prime minister held a review on the 3 rd in<br />
Sopron, on the 4 th in Szombathely and along the line <strong>of</strong> zone ‘A’. He also came<br />
to the conclusion that the future border should run along the line separating<br />
zones ‘A’ and ‘B’, along Köpcsény – Zurány – Féltorony – Boldogasszony –<br />
Fertőmeggyes – Ágfalva – Doborján – Felsőpulya – Léka – Városszalónak –<br />
Pusztaszentmihály – Rábakeresztúr.<br />
At 18:00 on the same day, Sigray reported the following to the prime<br />
minister: the Austrian gendarmes and communists retreating from Királyfalva<br />
(Szentgotthárd district) carried <strong>of</strong>f with them the Roman Catholic parish priest,<br />
József Horváth. “<strong>The</strong>y assaulted him most brutally, beating him bloody. (…)<br />
<strong>The</strong> Entente military mission in Szentgotthárd notified [the] chief district<br />
magistrate that, through their intervention, the parish priest has been freed 5<br />
hours after his capture [but] is still in Fölöstöm [Fürstenfeld] today.” 342 Count<br />
Sigray also reported to PM Bethlen late that night at 22:50 that a firefight took<br />
place between the rebels and the Austrian gendarmes in the outskirts <strong>of</strong><br />
Pörgölény (Pilgersdorf) – in the northernmost part <strong>of</strong> Vas County, in the<br />
Kőszeg district. Its outcome was “losses on both sides, among them the capture<br />
<strong>of</strong> the landowner Imre Egan by the Austrian gendarmes.” 343 Egan was wounded<br />
339 MOL. K 27. Minisztertanácsi jegyzőkönyv, <strong>1921</strong>. szeptember 2.<br />
340 MOL. K 26. 1388. csomó. 1920–„H” tétel, p. 339.<br />
341 Ibid, pp. 340-341.<br />
342 Ibid, p. 349.<br />
343 Ibid, p. 355.<br />
130