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Know_files/FINGERPRINTS OF THE GODS.pdf - D Ank Unlimited

Know_files/FINGERPRINTS OF THE GODS.pdf - D Ank Unlimited

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Graham Hancock – <strong>FINGERPRINTS</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> <strong>GODS</strong><br />

Time? And was it from a land such as this, accessible only by boat, that<br />

ibis-masked Thoth had also made his way, crossing seas and oceans to<br />

deliver the priceless gifts of astronomy and earth-measurement to the<br />

primitive inhabitants of the prehistoric Nile Valley?<br />

Whatever the truth behind the tradition, Thoth was remembered and<br />

revered by the Ancient Egyptians as the inventor of mathematics,<br />

astronomy and engineering. 25 ‘It was his will and power’, according to<br />

Wallis Budge, ‘that were believed to keep the forces of heaven and earth<br />

in equilibrium. It was his great skill in celestial mathematics which made<br />

proper use of the laws upon which the foundation and maintenance of<br />

the universe rested.’ 26 Thoth was also credited with teaching the ancestral<br />

Egyptians the skills of geometry and land-surveying, medicine and<br />

botany. He was believed to have been the inventor ‘of figures, of the<br />

letters of the alphabet, and of the arts of reading and writing’. 27 He was<br />

the Great Lord of Magic’ 28 who could move objects with the power of his<br />

voice, ‘the author of every work on every branch of knowledge, both<br />

human and divine’. 29<br />

It was to the teachings of Thoth—which they guarded jealously in their<br />

temples and claimed to have been handed down from generation to<br />

generation in the form of forty-two books of instruction 30 —that the<br />

Ancient Egyptians ascribed their world-renowned wisdom and knowledge<br />

of the skies. This knowledge was spoken of almost in awe, by the<br />

classical commentators who visited Egypt from the fifth century BC<br />

onwards.<br />

Herodotus, the earliest of these travellers, noted:<br />

The Egyptians were the first to discover the solar year, and to portion out its<br />

course into twelve parts ... It was observation of the course of the stars which led<br />

them to adopt this division ... 31<br />

Plato (fourth century BC) reported that the Egyptians had observed the<br />

stars ‘for ten thousand years’. 32 And later, in the first century BC, Diodorus<br />

Siculus left this more detailed account:<br />

The positions and arrangements of the stars as well as their motions have always<br />

been the subject of careful observation among the Egyptians ... From ancient<br />

times to this day they have preserved the records concerning each of these stars<br />

over an incredible number of years ... 33<br />

25 Veronica Ions, Egyptian Mythology, Newnes Books, London, 1986, p. 84.<br />

26 The Gods of the Egyptians, volume I, pp. 407-8.<br />

27 Ibid., volume I, p. 414.<br />

28 Egyptian Mythology, p. 85.<br />

29 The Gods of the Egyptians, volume I, p. 414.<br />

30<br />

Ibid., pp 414-15.<br />

31<br />

The History, 2:4.<br />

32<br />

Reported in E. M. Antoniadi, L’Astronomie egyptienne, Paris, 1934, pp. 3-4; see also<br />

Schwaller, p. 279.<br />

33<br />

Diodorus Siculus, volume I, pp. 279-80.<br />

422

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