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Know_files/FINGERPRINTS OF THE GODS.pdf - D Ank Unlimited

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Graham Hancock – <strong>FINGERPRINTS</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> <strong>GODS</strong><br />

steeper than this by any normal means. 11 If a lesser gradient had been<br />

chosen, the ramp would have had to be even more absurdly and<br />

disproportionately massive.<br />

The problem was that mile-long ramps reaching a height of 480 feet<br />

could not have been made out of ‘bricks and earth’ as Edwards and other<br />

Egyptologists supposed. On the contrary, modern builders and architects<br />

had proved that such ramps would have caved in under their own weight<br />

if they had consisted of any material less costly and less stable than the<br />

limestone ashlars of the Pyramid itself. 12<br />

Since this obviously made no sense (besides, where had the 8 million<br />

cubic metres of surplus blocks been taken after completion of the work?),<br />

other Egyptologists had proposed the use of spiral ramps made of mud<br />

brick and attached to the sides of the Pyramid. These would certainly<br />

have required less material to build, but they would also have failed to<br />

reach the top. 13 They would have presented deadly and perhaps<br />

insurmountable problems to the teams of men attempting to drag the big<br />

blocks of stone around their hairpin corners. And they would have<br />

crumbled under constant use. Most problematic of all, such ramps would<br />

have cloaked the whole pyramid, thus making it impossible for the<br />

architects to check the accuracy of the setting-out during building. 14<br />

But the pyramid builders had checked the accuracy of the setting out,<br />

and they had got it right, because the apex of the pyramid was poised<br />

exactly over the centre of the base, its angles and its corners were true,<br />

each block was in the correct place, and each course had been laid down<br />

level—in near-perfect symmetry and with near-perfect alignment to the<br />

cardinal points. Then, as though to demonstrate that such tours-de-force<br />

of technique were mere trifles, the ancient master-builders had gone on<br />

to play some clever mathematical games with the monument’s<br />

dimensions, presenting us, for example, as we saw in Chapter Twentythree,<br />

with an accurate use of the transcendental number pi in the ratio<br />

of its height to its base perimeter. 15 For some reason, too, it had taken<br />

their fancy to place the Great Pyramid almost exactly on the 30th parallel<br />

at latitude 29° 58’ 51”. This, as a former astronomer royal of Scotland<br />

once observed, was ‘a sensible defalcation from 30°’, but not necessarily<br />

in error:<br />

For if the original designer had wished that men should see with their body, rather<br />

than their mental eyes, the pole of the sky from the foot of the Great Pyramid, at<br />

an altitude before them of 30°, he would have had to take account of the refraction<br />

of the atmosphere; and that would have necessitated the building standing not at<br />

11<br />

Ibid., p. 11.<br />

12<br />

Ibid., p. 13.<br />

13<br />

Ibid., p. 125-6. Failure to reach the top would be because spiral ramps and linked<br />

scaffolds overlap and exceed the space available long before arrival at the summit.<br />

14<br />

Ibid., p. 126.<br />

15<br />

See Chapter Twenty-three; The Pyramids of Egypt, p. 219; Atlas of Ancient Egypt, p.<br />

139.<br />

277

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