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Know_files/FINGERPRINTS OF THE GODS.pdf - D Ank Unlimited

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Graham Hancock – <strong>FINGERPRINTS</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> <strong>GODS</strong><br />

layers above and below the pyramid (laid down both before and after the<br />

volcanic eruption) that it was ‘the oldest temple yet uncovered on the<br />

American continent’. He went further than the geologists and stated<br />

categorically that this temple ‘fell into ruins some 8500 years ago’. 21<br />

Pyramids upon pyramids<br />

Going inside the Cholula pyramid really did feel like entering a man-made<br />

mountain. The tunnels (and there were more than six miles of them) were<br />

not old: they had been left behind by the teams of archaeologists who<br />

had burrowed here diligently from 1931 until funds ran out in 1966.<br />

Somehow, these narrow, low-ceilinged corridors had borrowed an<br />

atmosphere of antiquity from the vast structure all around them. Moist<br />

and cool, they offered an inviting and secretive darkness.<br />

Following a ribbon of torchlight we walked deeper inside the pyramid.<br />

The archaeological excavations had revealed that it was not the product<br />

of one dynasty (as was thought to have been the case with the pyramids<br />

at Giza in Egypt), but that it had been built up over a very long period of<br />

time—two thousand years or so, at a conservative estimate. In other<br />

words it was a collective project, created by an inter-generational labour<br />

force drawn from the many different cultures, Olmec, Teotihuacan,<br />

Toltec, Zapotec, Mixtec, Cholulan and Aztec, that had passed through<br />

Cholula since the dawn of civilization in Mexico. 22<br />

Though it was not known who had been the first builders here, as far as<br />

it had been possible to establish the earliest major edifice on the site<br />

consisted of a tall conical pyramid, shaped like an upturned bucket,<br />

flattened at the summit where a temple had stood. Much later a second,<br />

similar structure was imposed on top of this primordial mound, i.e. a<br />

second inverted bucket of clay, and compacted stone was placed directly<br />

over the first, raising the temple platform to more than 200 feet above<br />

the surrounding plain. Thereafter, during the next fifteen hundred years<br />

or so, an estimated four or five other cultures contributed to the final<br />

appearance of the monument. This they did by extending its base in<br />

several stages, but never again by increasing its maximum height. In this<br />

way, almost as though a master plan were being implemented, the manmade<br />

mountain of Cholula gradually attained its characteristic, four-tier<br />

ziggurat shape. Today, its sides at the base are each almost 1500 feet<br />

long—about twice the length of the sides of the Great Pyramid at Giza—<br />

and its total volume has been estimated at a staggering three million<br />

21<br />

Byron S. Cummings, ‘Cuicuilco and the Archaic Culture of Mexico’, University of<br />

Arizona Bulletin, volume IV:8, 15 November 1933.<br />

22<br />

Mexico, p. 223. See also Kurt Mendelssohn, The Riddle of the Pyramids, Thames &<br />

Hudson, London, 1986, p. 190.<br />

120

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