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Publications of the Clan Lindsay Society - Electric Scotland

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236 THE I.AIUDS 01- D(nvilll.l..<br />

barony."* The charter, its woidiiifr being Homewliat<br />

ambiguous, makes it appear as it Cramby were in <strong>the</strong><br />

barony <strong>of</strong> Cleiach ; and<br />

since it was a phice where<br />

courts were held one would naturally conclude that it<br />

was <strong>the</strong> principal messuage oi" t.liat i)arony. It was<br />

not so, however. 'J^he piincipal messuage <strong>of</strong> Cleisch<br />

lay elsewhere, and was in o<strong>the</strong>r ownership ; for in<br />

1505 Archibald Meldrum <strong>of</strong> Binns, whose predecessors<br />

had possessed part <strong>of</strong> Cleisch for at least a century<br />

before, sold to Robert Colville <strong>of</strong> Hiltoun "<strong>the</strong> tower<br />

and mansionhouse called in <strong>the</strong> vulgar speech <strong>the</strong><br />

Chemys <strong>of</strong> Clesh, and <strong>the</strong> land called <strong>the</strong> Chemysland<br />

adjacent <strong>the</strong>reto, with <strong>the</strong> houses and park."t<br />

Chemys is a corruption <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Old French chef mez,<br />

<strong>the</strong> chief mansion <strong>of</strong> an estate ; and<br />

it was <strong>the</strong> place<br />

called <strong>the</strong> Chemys, <strong>the</strong>refore, that was <strong>the</strong> principal<br />

messuage <strong>of</strong> Cleish.<br />

William de Winton, <strong>the</strong>n, owning part <strong>of</strong> Cleish,<br />

but not <strong>the</strong> principal messuage, owned also lands<br />

which certainly belonged to Crambeth. lie held his<br />

baronial courts at "Cramby" ;<br />

and he would <strong>the</strong> more<br />

surely do so if this were an old established seat <strong>of</strong><br />

local administration.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Winton family had a charter <strong>of</strong><br />

lands which, in an old index <strong>of</strong> charters, are specified<br />

as "Cramby et Auchindald"; while in ano<strong>the</strong>r index<br />

<strong>the</strong> same charter is summarised as relating to " Crombie<br />

and Auchindald in <strong>the</strong> barony <strong>of</strong> Cromby."J<br />

* iUg. Mag. Sig., VII. 82 (Vol. I., No. 1040).<br />

t Ibid., XIV. 318 (Vol. I., No. 2896).<br />

X Reg. Mag.<br />

1918.<br />

Sig. (1306-1424), App. II., Indexes A. and B., No.

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