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The Truth about Lockerbie - MartinFrost.ws

The Truth about Lockerbie - MartinFrost.ws

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***<br />

l<strong>The</strong> <strong>Lockerbie</strong> bomb<br />

A tale of three atrocities<br />

Once I realised the <strong>Lockerbie</strong> bomb couldn't have been in a suitcase, I started wondering what shape it<br />

could be. I was also struck by something Jim Swire noticed quite early on – the precise time between<br />

Flight 103 taking off and the <strong>Lockerbie</strong> device exploding, which matched that of a known PFLP GC<br />

device. I soon realised it was a very different device indeed to the one described at Megrahi's trial.<br />

<strong>The</strong> bomb that the Iranian planted in AVE4041 PA was in fact an imitation of a PFLP GC device, which<br />

used a so-called ice-cube timer. PFLP GC bombs using ice-cube timers are triggered by changes in air<br />

pressure, as the aircraft climbs from the ground. Once the trigger is set, a charging circuit completes<br />

and detonates the bomb around 30 minutes later. In mid-1988, the obvious scapegoat for the Iranian<br />

and CIA plot was the PFLP GC so it made sense to mimic one of their bombs.<br />

***<br />

Box out: <strong>The</strong> bomb in luggage container AVE4041<br />

As the plane gained height, the drop in air pressure would cause the pressure transducer to complete<br />

an electronic timer circuit within the bomb. This caused a battery to begin to slowly leak charge into a<br />

capacitor. After around 30 minutes, the power stored in the capacitor reached a threshold and flash<br />

discharged into the bomb detonator, which then went off went off. This triggered the bomb.<br />

Notice that important aspect of this device is not when the 'timer' is set, but the fact that the timer is<br />

activated when the pressure is reduced during the aircraft's climb to cruising level, and aircraft on<br />

normal flights, which that of Pan Am 103 was until the fatal explosion, have predictable climb rates. So<br />

the bomb can stand inactive on the ground for as long as the bomber wants - the set timer starts from<br />

the moment when the plane reaches a certain height.<br />

[SEE APPENDIX]<br />

On the fateful day of the bombing, Flight 103 finally lifted off the runway at 18:25 GMT after being<br />

delayed from its scheduled departure time of 18:00 GMT. Once it was clear of Heathrow, the plane<br />

turned towards Scotland and began to rise through the cold winter air. Two minutes after take-off, when<br />

the plane rose to 6,000ft, the ice-cube timer trigger set. Flight 103's life expectancy was now measured<br />

in minutes.<br />

At 18:56 GMT, the aircraft reached its cruising altitude of 31,000 feet (9,450 m) as it approached the<br />

Scottish border. Two minutes later, at 18:58 GMT, Flight 103 contacted Shanwick Oceanic Control, the<br />

air traffic control responsible for international airspace over the north-east Atlantic. “Good Evening<br />

Scottish,” said Ray Wagner, Flight 103's co-pilot.<br />

Alan Topp, an officer at Oceanic Control, saw the flight approach and cross the corner of the Solway<br />

Firth on his secondary radar. Two minutes later he replied “Uh, this is Scottish. Ident, please”. Flight<br />

103's Captain replied: “This is Clipper 103, requesting oceanic clearance.” Topp asked the pilot to send<br />

an identifying radio transmission.“Clipper 103, good evening. Uh, for identification, squawk 0357 with<br />

ident please.”<br />

Topp received the squawk and the Flight 103 changed its course, ready for its flight over the Atlantic.<br />

“Clipper 103, route direct, 59 North 10 West to Kennedy. Maintain flight level 310,” he said. Suddenly,<br />

the first radar return after 19:02:50 showed no return from the aircraft. Precisely like all successful<br />

PFLP GC style aircraft bombs, such as the bombing of the TW841 flight between Italy and Greece, the<br />

ice-cube bomb's detonator caused it to explode in the baggage container 32 minutes after it had been<br />

18

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