4. description of the environment - Gujarat Pollution Control Board
4. description of the environment - Gujarat Pollution Control Board 4. description of the environment - Gujarat Pollution Control Board
Final Feasibility Report Preparation of Feasibility– cum-Preliminary Design for 4/6 Laning of Jetpur-Somnath section of NH 8D, Package No: NHAI/DBFOII/DPR/02 VOLUME III: ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT The land use on either side of the cross roads is mostly agricultural, only at certain locations structures are being affected. The locations where comparatively more number of structures are present along the alignment are – Jetpur, Junagadh, Vanthali and Somnath. The land use of the project corridor is shown in Figure 4-4. LANDUSE Arable Land Irrigated Open Scrub Unculturable Waste Land Forest Urban Settlements Water Bodies Arable Land Unirrigated Sea Project Corridor Porbandar Buffer Zone (Upto 15 km from corridor) Taluka boundry Ranavav 5 0 5 10 15 Kilometre Arabian Sea Upleta Manavadar Vanthli Mangrol chorwad Jam Kandorna Dhoraji Somnath Malia Miyana Padadhari Rajkot Junagarh Maliya Figure 4-4: Land use of the Project Corridor Jetpur Wankaner Lodhika Kotda Sangani The total landuse of the project corridor within the RoW is broadly classified and presented in Table 4-1. Table 4-1: Landuse in the Project RoW S. No. Land Use % To Total 1 Agriculture 38.3 2 Commercial 15.6 3 Residential 13.8 4 Mixed 32.3 Total 100 Talala Morbi Gondal Una Jasdan 4-6
Final Feasibility Report Preparation of Feasibility– cum-Preliminary Design for 4/6 Laning of Jetpur-Somnath section of NH 8D, Package No: NHAI/DBFOII/DPR/02 4.4 AIR ENVIRONMENT 4.4.1 Climate and Meteorology VOLUME III: ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT The climate of both the districts is characterized by a hot summer and dryness in the non-rainy seasons. The cold season from December to February is followed by the hot season from March to May. The south-west monsoon season is from June to September and is followed by the post monsoon season from October to November. Meteorological data has been collected from three meteorological stations of the IMD nearest to the site – Rajkot, Keshod (Junagadh) and Veraval (Junagadh). Temperature: The mean maximum temperature in the region reaches 41C in the warmer months from March to June. During the winter season, in December-January, the minimum temperature dips to 12.2C and the maximum temperature remains around 29C. The lowest average monthly minimum temperature is around 21C. The average monthly maximum and minimum temperature of the project region as recorded during the period 2007 by the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) is presented in Table 4-2 below. Table 4-2: Temperature of the Project Region Months Rajkot Jan Feb Mar April May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Mean Minimum 12.2 16.9 18.8 22.9 25.9 27 25.6 24.5 24.2 21.7 19.2 14.1 Mean Maximum Keshod 28.9 32.1 35.6 41.1 41.2 38.1 33.3 31.6 33.2 35.8 34.4 29.7 Mean Minimum 12.3 16.2 18.2 22.7 25.9 - - - - - - - Mean Maximum Veraval 29.3 32 35.5 38.6 36.6 - - - - - - - Mean Minimum 16.2 18.9 20.4 24 27 27.7 27.7 25.7 25.9 23.1 21.1 18 Mean Maximum 30 30.1 32.9 33.5 32.3 33.3 31.6 29.9 31.3 34.2 33.4 30.7 Based on IMD Observation from 2007 Humidity: The maximum humidity is observed to be 92.00 percent (Veraval) during the month of August. The minimum humidity is recorded at Rajkot (26 percent) during the month of January. The monthly variation of humidity in the project region is presented in Table 4-3 below. Table 4-3: Monthly Average Humidity of the Project Region (in %) Time (hrs) Rajkot Jan Feb Mar Apr May Months Jun July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 8.30 55 79 62 76 76 80 88 91 89 72 74 66 17.30 Keshod 26 36 22 19 32 56 69 76 65 35 36 36 8.30 Veraval 56 68 54 68 69 - - - - - - - 8.30 54 73 60 73 82 84 88 92 86 65 67 58 17.30 51 64 67 72 74 80 85 88 80 65 68 54 Based on IMD Observation from 2007 4-7
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Final Feasibility Report<br />
Preparation <strong>of</strong> Feasibility– cum-Preliminary Design for 4/6 Laning<br />
<strong>of</strong> Jetpur-Somnath section <strong>of</strong> NH 8D, Package No:<br />
NHAI/DBFOII/DPR/02<br />
VOLUME III:<br />
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT<br />
The land use on ei<strong>the</strong>r side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cross roads is mostly agricultural, only at certain locations<br />
structures are being affected. The locations where comparatively more number <strong>of</strong> structures are<br />
present along <strong>the</strong> alignment are – Jetpur, Junagadh, Vanthali and Somnath. The land use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
project corridor is shown in Figure 4-<strong>4.</strong><br />
LANDUSE<br />
Arable Land Irrigated<br />
Open Scrub<br />
Unculturable Waste Land<br />
Forest<br />
Urban Settlements<br />
Water Bodies<br />
Arable Land Unirrigated<br />
Sea<br />
Project Corridor<br />
Porbandar<br />
Buffer Zone (Upto 15 km from corridor)<br />
Taluka boundry<br />
Ranavav<br />
5 0 5 10 15<br />
Kilometre<br />
Arabian Sea<br />
Upleta<br />
Manavadar Vanthli<br />
Mangrol<br />
chorwad<br />
Jam Kandorna<br />
Dhoraji<br />
Somnath<br />
Malia<br />
Miyana<br />
Padadhari Rajkot<br />
Junagarh<br />
Maliya<br />
Figure 4-4: Land use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Project Corridor<br />
Jetpur<br />
Wankaner<br />
Lodhika<br />
Kotda Sangani<br />
The total landuse <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project corridor within <strong>the</strong> RoW is broadly classified and presented in<br />
Table 4-1.<br />
Table 4-1: Landuse in <strong>the</strong> Project RoW<br />
S. No. Land Use % To Total<br />
1 Agriculture 38.3<br />
2 Commercial 15.6<br />
3 Residential 13.8<br />
4 Mixed 32.3<br />
Total 100<br />
Talala<br />
Morbi<br />
Gondal<br />
Una<br />
Jasdan<br />
4-6