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Ritual

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Emergence of the universe from the<br />

cosmic waters. The interlocked<br />

triangles symbolize the male and<br />

female principles evolving from the<br />

primal chaos of elements into the<br />

micro-version of the cosmic man.<br />

From an illustrated manuscript<br />

(detail). Nepal, c. 1760. Gouache<br />

on paperboard.<br />

58<br />

the Yantra is the Supreme Sakti, when it swells it evolves into the<br />

form of a triangle' (Kamakalavilasa). The point assumes a radius,<br />

the polarization of Siva-Sakti takes place, the dynamic and static<br />

energies interact and two more points emerge to form a triad of<br />

points - the primary triangle or the Mula-trikona.<br />

The three points are represented by Sanskrit syllables and the<br />

three basic vibrations emanate from one primal sound substratum.<br />

The triangle with its apex down represents the first form pattern of<br />

primordial desire in the process of creation. It indicates the sign of<br />

evolution and represents the zone or kinetic principle of creation.<br />

The static principle predominates in the Para Bindu, so that it<br />

represents the male principle. All of creation is the outcome of<br />

these two principles, the point and triangle, and the bliss of their<br />

union. Hence 'the Sri Yantra is the one body of the Siva couple'<br />

(Yamala).<br />

The primary triangle stands for three aspects of Sakti: Trividha-<br />

Bala, the young one, Tripura-Sundari, the beautiful one, and<br />

Tripura-Bhairavi, the terrifying one. It also represents the<br />

threefold process of creation (sristi), preservation (sthiti) and<br />

dissolution (samhara).<br />

The expansion of space and time, sound and energy, continue in<br />

the process of creation, and the primary triangle is transformed<br />

into a series of lines, triangles, circles and squares to form the Sri<br />

Yantra. The various patterns are the modifications of an original<br />

primal vibration, and at each stage contain the interplay of the<br />

static and kinetic energies in varying degree of concentration.

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