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Hari-Hara. Painting illustrating<br />
Vishnu (Had) on the left fused<br />
with Siva (Hara) on the right.<br />
The androgynous deity, widely<br />
worshipped in South India as<br />
Aiyanar, symbolizes the creative<br />
power of preservation and<br />
dissolution of the eternal cycle of the<br />
universe. Kangra, c. 18th century.<br />
Gouache on paper.<br />
38<br />
Combining as it does art, science and ritual, tantra shows the<br />
way to self-enlightenment. The way to the goal is within, in every<br />
atom of our being. We learn it by living it. Both external and<br />
internal practices are necessary.<br />
Today's artist employs abstract forms of representation to<br />
express the complexities of life and nature, an approach which in<br />
tantra art dates back several centuries. Many of the tantric forms,<br />
their colour combinations, patterns and structures, bear striking<br />
resemblance to the works of contemporary artist. The essential<br />
difference between the two, however, is that the tantric artists<br />
expose in their art mysteries of the universe and the laws which<br />
govern them. Tantra art has a deeper significance when compared<br />
with barren abstraction, which has arisen principally from a search<br />
for the unconventional. Tantra art owes its origin to a deep<br />
spiritual faith and vision. Philip Rawson observes:<br />
The essence of these works is that they are all meant to provide a focus for<br />
meditation. Their diagrams are meant to open doors in the mind that<br />
reflects them, and so open for it a new and higher level of consciousness. It<br />
is not surprising that the current Pop-LSD cult, led by Dr Timothy<br />
Leary, should have latched on to one or two of these visual images -<br />
though I am sure few of the devotees realize how far this art goes. They<br />
may well discover from this book 9 that it could offer them far more than<br />
a simple breaking-down of conceptual cages. It could give them<br />
something on which to build a permanent intuition, as inner vision that<br />
does not need repeated 'trips'. I0<br />
Equally significant are tantra's views on the expanded concept of<br />
man which reflects his relationship to the vast-scale cosmos within