*‡Table 5. Ethnic and National Groups - National Library of Australia

T5 Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups T5 

*‡Table 5. Ethnic and National Groups 

T5 Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups T5 DeweyiDecimaliClassification T5 

The following numbers are never used alone, but may be used as required (either directly 

when so noted or through the interposition of notation 089 from Table 1) with any 

number from the schedules, e.g., civil and political rights (323.11) of Navajo Indians 

(—9726 in this table): 323.119726; ceramic arts (738) of Jews (—924 in this table): 

738.089924. They may also be used when so noted with numbers from other tables, e.g., 

notation 174 from Table 2 

In this table racial groups are mentioned in connection with a few broad ethnic 

groupings, e.g., a note to class Blacks of African origin at —96 Africans and people of 

African descent. Concepts of race vary. A work that emphasizes race should be classed 

with the ethnic group that most closely matches the concept of race described in the work 

Except where instructed otherwise, and unless it is redundant, add 0 to the number from 

this table and to the result add notation 1 or 3–9 from Table 2 for area in which a group 

is or was located, e.g., Germans in Brazil —31081, but Germans in Germany —31; Jews 

in Germany or Jews from Germany —924043. If notation from Table 2 is not added, use 

00 for standard subdivisions; see below for complete instructions on using standard 

subdivisions 

Notation from Table 2 may be added if the number in Table 5 is limited to speakers of 

only one language even if the group discussed does not approximate the whole of the 

group specified by the Table 5 number, e.g., Bavarians in Brazil —31081 (because 

German is the primary language spoken by Bavarians), but Amhara in United States 

—928 (not —928073 because Amharic is not the only language spoken by the peoples 

included in —928) 

Notation from Table 2 may be added for either present or past specific location of the 

group discussed if only one specific location is relevant, e.g., sociology of Jews from 

many different countries now in United States 305.8924073, contributions to music 

around the world of Jews who previously lived in Poland 780.899240438 

If both present and past specific locations of the group discussed are relevant, then 

notation from Table 2 is added only for present location of the group, e.g., Jews from 

Germany in the United States —924073 (not —924043). An exception occurs when the 

present location of the group is defined by the class number to which ethnic or national 

group notation is added, e.g., Jews in United States history 973.04924. The area notation 

added to Table 5 numbers is then available to show the past location of the group, e.g., 

Jews from Germany in United States history 973.04924043, Jews from Germany in 

United States higher education 378.73089924043 

Standard subdivisions may be added to Table 5 notation when that notation is added 

directly to the base number, e.g., periodicals about sociology of Irish Americans 

305.8916207305. However, standard subdivisions are not added to Table 5 notation when 

that notation is used through interposition of notation 089 from Table 1, e.g., an 

exhibition of ceramic arts of Russian Jews 738.089924047 (not 738.089924047074)

T5 DeweyiDecimaliClassification T5 

When Table 5 notation is not followed by 0 plus notation from Table 2, use 00 for 

standard subdivisions, e.g., periodicals about sociology of Japanese 305.8956005, 

collected biography of Irish Americans in New York City 974.71004916200922. When 

Table 5 notation is followed by 0 plus notation from Table 2, however, use 0 for standard 

subdivisions, e.g., periodicals about sociology of Japanese Americans 305.895607305. 

(For the purpose of this rule, notation 96073 African Americans is treated as Table 5 

notation, e.g., periodicals on sociology of African Americans 305.896073005, periodicals 

on sociology of African Americans in Ohio 305.896073077105) 

Except where instructed otherwise, give preference to ethnic group over nationality, e.g., 

United States citizens of Serbian descent —9182073 (not —13). In this table "ethnic 

group" most often means a group with linguistic ties, but it can also mean a group with 

other cultural ties 

Except where instructed otherwise, when choosing between two ethnic groups, give 

preference to the group for which the notation is different from that for the nationality of 

the people, e.g., a work treating equally Hispanic and native American heritage of 

bilingual Spanish-Guaraní mestizos of Paraguay —9838220892 (not —68892) 

Except where instructed otherwise, when choosing between two national groups, give 

preference to the former or ancestral national group, e.g., people from the former Soviet 

Union who became United States citizens —917073 (not —13) 

See Manual at Table 5 T5 

SUMMARY 

[— 05–09 [Persons of mixed ancestry with ethnic origins from more than one 

continent; Europeans and people of European descent] 

[— 1 North Americans 

[— 2 British, English, Anglo-Saxons 

[— 3 Germanic peoples 

[— 4 Modern Latin peoples 

[— 5 Italians, Romanians, related groups 

[— 6 Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Spanish, Portuguese, 

Galician 

[— 7 Other Italic peoples 

[— 8 Greeks and related groups 

[— 9 Other ethnic and national groups T5 

—[03] *‡Basic races 

Provision discontinued because without meaning in context T5 

—[034] *‡Europeans and people of European descent 

Relocated to —09 T5 

—[04] *‡Persons of mixed ancestry with ethnic origins from more than one 

continent 

Relocated to —05 

2 

T5 Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups DeweyiDecimaliClassification T5 



T5 Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups DeweyiDecimaliClassification T5


—05 *‡Persons of mixed ancestry with ethnic origins from more than one 

continent [formerly —04] 

Limited to works that emphasize such mixed ancestry 


Add to base number —05 notation 09–9 from Table 5 for the group only, e.g., 

American native peoples of mixed ancestry with ethnic origins from more than 

one continent —0597; then, for each group having its own number, add 0* and 

to the result add notation 09–9 from Table 5, e.g., persons of mixed American 

native and European ancestry —0597009, persons of mixed American native 

and European ancestry in Canada —0597009071, persons of mixed Aleut and 

Russian ancestry —05971909171; however, for persons of mixed North and 

South American native ancestry, see —97 

Give priority in notation to the ethnic group emphasized. If emphasis is equal, 

give priority to the one coming last in Table 5 

Class works about persons of mixed ancestry that do not emphasize mixture 

with the ethnic groups stressed in the works or with the groups with which the 

people are most closely identified, e.g., works about Métis that emphasize their 

North American native roots —97 (not —0597009); class works that stress the 

kind of mixed ethnic heritage (e.g., language, customs, food, but not genetics) 

that results when people of one continent move to another continent and raise 

their children in the new location with the ethnic group of origin, plus notation 

from Table 2 as instructed at beginning of Table 5 to show the new location, 

e.g., persons who have Chinese parents and were raised in the United Kingdom 

—951041 T5 

—09 *‡Europeans and people of European descent [formerly —034] 


Class here people who speak or whose ancestors spoke languages traditionally 

spoken in Europe; comprehensive works on Indo-European peoples; 

comprehensive works on whites 

Class works that emphasize mixed ancestry with origins from more than one 

continent in —05, e.g., works emphasizing mixed Hindi-English ancestry 

—059143021 

For a specific ethnic or regional group, see the group, e.g., Germans —31, 

Bengali —9144, Arabs —927, people of Middle Eastern origins —94 T5 

> —1–9 *‡Specific ethnic and national groups 

By origin or situation 


Class comprehensive works on Europeans, on Indo-European peoples in —09; 

class comprehensive works in 001–999 without adding notation from Table 5 

See Manual at Table 5 

(Option: To give local emphasis and a shorter number to a specific group, 

place it first by use of a letter or other symbol, e.g., Arabs 5_A [preceding 

5_1]. Another option is given at 5_1) 

*Add 000 for standard subdivisions; see instructions at beginning of Table 1 

3


—1 *‡North Americans 

—11 *‡Canadians 

For Spanish Americans, see —68; for North American regional and national 

groups of largely African descent, see —9697, e.g., West Indians —969729, 

Haitians —9697294; for North American native peoples, see —97. For North 

Americans of other origins, see the ethnic group of origin, e.g., North 

Americans of Celtic (Irish, Scots, Manx, Welsh, Cornish) origin —91607 

(Option: To give local emphasis and a shorter number to a specific group, e.g., 

Sinhalese, class it in this number; in that case class North Americans in —2. 

Another option is given at —1–9) T5 

Class here people of Canada as a national group 

For Canadians not of British or French origin, see the ethnic group of 

origin, e.g., Canadians of German origin —31071, Inuit —9712071 T5 

—112 *‡Canadians of British origin 

—114 *‡Canadians of French origin 

See Manual at T5—112, T5—114 vs. T5—2, T5—41 T5 


—13 *‡People of United States ("Americans") 






Class here United States citizens of British origin, people of United States as a 

national group 

For United States citizens of other origins, see the ethnic group of origin, 

e.g., German Americans —31073, African Americans —96073 

See Manual at T5—13 vs. T5—2073, T5—21073 T5 

—2 *‡British, English, Anglo-Saxons 


Subdivisions are added for British, English, Anglo-Saxons together; for British as 

an ethnic group; for English as an ethnic group 

For North Americans of British origin, see —1; for Anglo-Indians (Indian 

citizens of British origin), see —91411; for people of Celtic (Irish, Scots, 

Manx, Welsh, Cornish) origin, see —916 

See Manual at Table 5; also at T5—112, T5—114 vs. T5—2, T5—41; also at 

T5—13 vs. T5—2073, T5—21073; also at T5—201–209 vs. T5—2101–2109 

4


—21 *‡People of British Isles 

Class here United Kingdom citizens of British origin, people of United 

Kingdom as a national group 

Class New Zealanders of British origin in —23; class Australians of British 

origin in —24; class South Africans of British origin in —28 

For United Kingdom citizens of other origins, see the ethnic group of 

origin, e.g., United Kingdom citizens of Indian origin —91411041 

See Manual at T5—13 vs. T5—2073, T5—21073; also at T5—201–209 vs. 

T5—2101–2109 T5 

—23 *‡New Zealanders 

—24 *‡Australians 

Class here New Zealanders of British origin, New Zealanders as a national 

group 

For New Zealanders of other origins, see the ethnic group of origin, e.g., 

New Zealanders of Irish origin —9162093, Maori —99442 T5 

Class here Australians of British origin, Australians as a national group 

For Australians of other origins, see the ethnic group of origin, e.g., 

Australians of Italian origin —51094, Aboriginal Australians —9915 T5 

—28 *‡South Africans of British origin 

Class South Africans as a national group in —968 

—3 *‡Germanic peoples 

—31 *‡Germans T5 

—35 *‡Swiss 

—36 *‡Austrians T5 

See also —2106891 for Zimbabweans of British origin T5 

For English, Anglo-Saxons, see —2 T5 








Class here Swiss Germans, comprehensive works on people of Switzerland as 

a national group 

For Swiss citizens of other ethnic groups, see the ethnic group, e.g., 

French-speaking Swiss —410494, Romansh-speaking Swiss —59960494, 

Italian-speaking Swiss —510494 T5 

—39 *‡Other Germanic peoples 

—392 *‡Friesians T5 

Including Goths, Vandals T5 

—393 *‡Netherlandish peoples T5 

—393 1 *‡Dutch 

5 







—393 2 *‡Flemings (Flemish) 

—393 6 *‡Afrikaners 

—395 *‡Scandinavians 

Class here comprehensive works on Belgians as a national group 

For Walloons, see —42 T5 

Class South Africans as a national group in —968 T5 

Class here comprehensive works on peoples of the Nordic countries 

For Icelanders and Faeroese, see —396; for Swedes, see —397; for 

Danes and Norwegians, see —398; for Finns, see —94541; for Sami, 

see —9455 T5 

—396 *‡Icelanders and Faeroese 

—396 1 *‡Icelanders T5 

—396 9 *‡Faeroese T5 

—397 *‡Swedes T5 

Former heading: West Scandinavians T5 

—398 *‡Danes and Norwegians T5 

—398 1 *‡Danes T5 

—398 2 *‡Norwegians T5 

—4 *‡Modern Latin peoples 

—41 *‡French 

—42 *‡Walloons T5 

—49 *‡Catalans T5 












For Italians, Romanians, related groups, see —5; for Spanish and Portuguese, 

see —6 T5 

Class Canadians of French origin in —114 

For Corsicans, see —59984; for Basques, see —9992 


—5 *‡Italians, Romanians, related groups T5 

—51 *‡Italians T5 

—[56] *‡Sardinians 

—57 *‡Dalmatians 


6 









—[58] *‡Corsicans 


—59 *‡Romanians; peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Rhaetian 

languages; Sardinians, Corsicans T5 

—591 *‡Romanians T5 

—599 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Rhaetian languages; 

Sardinians, Corsicans T5 

—599 2 *‡Friulians T5 

—599 4 *‡Ladins T5 

—599 6 *‡Romansch T5 

—599 8 *‡Sardinians and Corsicans T5 

—599 82 *‡Sardinians [formerly —56] T5 

—599 84 *‡Corsicans [formerly —58] T5 

—6 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Spanish, 

Portuguese, Galician T5 

—61 *‡People of Spain 

—68 *‡Spanish Americans 

For Catalans, see —49; for Basques, see —9992 T5 

Class here comprehensive works on Latin Americans 

For Latin American peoples not provided for here, see the people, e.g., 

Brazilians —698 

See also —9141 for people of Guyana and Suriname as national groups; 

also —96972 for Central American and Caribbean national groups of 

majority African origin, e.g., —9697282 for Belizeans, —9697294 for 

Haitians T5 

—687–688 *‡Regional and national groups 

Citizens of independent and partly independent jurisdictions having a 

Spanish-speaking majority or Spanish as an official language; former 

citizens and descendants of citizens of these jurisdictions 















Add to base number —68 notation 7–8 from Table 2, e.g., Central 

Americans —68728, Puerto-Ricans —687295, Chileans —6883; then add 

further as instructed at beginning of Table 5, e.g., Chileans in United States 

and U.S. citizens of Chilean origin —6883073; however, for 

comprehensive works on Spanish Americans in jurisdictions where they are 

a minority, see —6804–6809, e.g., Spanish Americans in United States 

—68073 

7


—69 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Portuguese and 

Galician 

Subdivisions are added for peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Portuguese and Galician together; for peoples who speak, or whose ancestors 

spoke Portuguese alone T5 

—691 *‡People of Portugal T5 

—698 *‡Brazilians 

Class here Brazilians of Portuguese origin, Brazilians as a national group 

For Brazilian citizens of other origins, see the ethnic group of origin, 

e.g., Brazilians of Italian origin —51081, Brazilians of African origin 

—96081 T5 

—699 *‡People who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Galician T5 

—7 *‡Other Italic peoples 

For Etruscans, see —9994 T5 

—71 *‡Ancient Romans T5 

—79 *‡Osco-Umbrians T5 

—8 *‡Greeks and related groups 

Subdivisions are added for Greeks and related groups together, for Greeks as an 

ethnic group alone 

—81 *‡Ancient Greeks 

See also —91819 for Slavic Macedonians T5 

Class here comprehensive works on ancient Greeks and Romans 

For ancient Romans, see —71 T5 

—89 *‡Modern Greeks and related groups T5 

—893 *‡Greek nationals T5 

—895 *‡Cypriots 

Class here comprehensive works on people of Cyprus 

For Turkish Cypriots, see —943505693 T5 

—9 *‡Other ethnic and national groups 

8 















SUMMARY 


[— 91 Other Indo-European peoples 

[— 92 Semites 

[— 93 Non-Semitic Afro-Asiatic peoples 

[— 94 Peoples of north and west Asian origin or situation; Dravidians 

[— 95 East and southeast Asian peoples; Munda 

[— 96 Africans and people of African descent 

[— 97 North American native peoples 

[— 98 South American native peoples 

[— 99 Papuans; Aboriginal Australians and Tasmanians; Malayo-Polynesian and 

related peoples; miscellaneous peoples T5 

—91 *‡Other Indo-European peoples T5 

SUMMARY 

[— 914 South Asians 

[— 915 Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Iranian languages 

[— 916 Celts 

[— 917 East Slavs 

[— 918 Slavs 

[— 919 Balts and other Indo-European peoples T5 

—914 *‡South Asians 

Class here Indo-Aryans (peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Indo-Aryan languages) 

For Dravidians, see —948; for south Asians who speak, or whose 

ancestors spoke, languages closely related to languages of east and 

southeast Asia, see —95; for Andamanese, see —959 

See also notation 08621 in Table 1 for Brahmans as an elite social 

group; also notation 0882945 in Table 1 for Brahmans as a religious 

group T5 

—914 1 *‡National groups 

—914 11 *‡Indians 





Citizens of independent and partly independent jurisdictions of South 

Asia and of largely South Asian origin; former citizens and descendants 

of citizens of these jurisdictions 

Including Guyanese, Mauritians, Surinamers 

Maldivians as a national group relocated to —91489 

Class nationals of a specific ethnolinguistic group with the group, e.g., 

Tamil —94811 

For Nepalese national group, see —91495 

See also —96972983 for Trinidadian national group; also —9959 

for Fijian national group T5 

Including Anglo-Indians (Indian citizens of British origin), 

post-1975 Sikkimese 

Class comprehensive works on Sikkimese in —91417 

9 



—914 12 *‡Pakistanis and people of Bangladesh T5 

—914 122 *‡Pakistanis T5 

—914 126 *‡People of Bangladesh T5 

—914 13 *‡Sri Lankans (Ceylonese) 

—914 17 *‡Sikkimese 

—914 18 *‡Bhutanese 

—914 2 *‡Punjabis and Sindhi T5 

—914 21 *‡Punjabis T5 

—914 25 *‡Sindhi [formerly —948] T5 

For Sinhalese as an ethnic group, see —9148; for Tamil as an 

ethnic group, see —94811 T5 

For post-1975 Sikkimese, see —91411 T5 

Class Bhotia as an ethnic group in —9541 T5 

—914 3 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Western Hindi 

languages 

—914 4 *‡Bengali 

—914 5 *‡Assamese, Bihari, Oriya T5 

—914 51 *‡Assamese T5 

—914 54 *‡Bihari T5 

—914 56 *‡Oriya T5 

—914 6 *‡Maratha and Konkani T5 

Class here comprehensive works on Hindi-speaking peoples 

For peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, languages of 

east central zone of Indo-Aryan languages (Eastern Hindi 

languages), see —91492 T5 

For Bengali of Bangladesh, see —914126 T5 

—914 61 *‡Maratha [formerly —948] T5 

—914 69 *‡Konkani [formerly —9149] T5 

—914 7 *‡Gujarati and Bhil; people who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Rajasthani T5 

—914 71 *‡Gujarati T5 

—914 79 *‡People who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Rajasthani 

Including Gujar 

10 























—914 8 *‡Sinhalese, Vedda, Maldivians 

—914 89 *‡Maldivians 

—914 9 *‡Other Indo-Aryan peoples 

Subdivisions are added for Sinhalese, Vedda, Maldivians together; for 

Sinhalese alone T5 

Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Divehi (Maldivian) 

Class here Maldivians as a national group [formerly —9141] T5 

Including peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Nuristani 

languages 

Konkani relocated to —91469 T5 

—914 92 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, east central zone 

languages (Eastern Hindi languages) 

—914 95 *‡Nepali 

—914 96 *‡Pahari 

Including speakers of Awadhi, Bagheli, Chattisgarhi 

Speakers of Fijian Hindustani (Fiji Hindi) are of many south Asian 





ethnic groups; use —91409611 for Fijian citizens from south AsiaT5 T5 Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups DeweyiDecimaliClassification T5 

Class here Nepali as an ethnic group, comprehensive works on 

people of Nepal as a national group 

For citizens of Nepal belonging to other ethnic groups, see the 

ethnic group, e.g., Bihari —91454, Chepang and Newar —9549 


Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, northern 

zone languages, Pahari languages 

For peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Nepali, see 

—91495 T5 

—914 97 *‡Romany people T5 

—914 99 *‡Dardic peoples 

Including Kashmiris, Kohistanis 

Class Romany people in —91497 T5 

—915 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Iranian languages 

—915 5 *‡Persians 

Including Kushans, Scythians T5 





Class here Persians as an ethnic group, comprehensive works on people 

of Iran as a national group 

For citizens of Iran belonging to other ethnic groups, see the ethnic 

group, e.g., Azerbaijani —94361055 

11


—915 7 *‡Tajik 

Including Galcha T5 

—915 9 *‡Other Iranian peoples 

Including Ossets, Pamiri T5 

—915 93 *‡Afghans (Pashtun) 

—915 97 *‡Kurds T5 

—915 98 *‡Baluchi T5 

—916 *‡Celts 

—916 2 *‡Irish T5 

—916 3 *‡Scots T5 

—916 4 *‡Manx T5 

Class here Afghans as an ethnic group, comprehensive works on 

people of Afghanistan as a national group 

Including Gauls T5 

—916 6 *‡Welsh (Cymry) T5 

—916 7 *‡Cornish T5 

—916 8 *‡Bretons T5 

—917 *‡East Slavs 

—917 1 *‡Russians T5 

—917 14 *‡Cossacks T5 




For citizens of Afghanistan belonging to other ethnic groups, see 

the ethnic group, e.g., Tajik —91570581 T5 

Class here people of Commonwealth of Independent States, of former 

Soviet Union as national groups 

Class comprehensive works on Slavs in —918 











For a specific ethnic group of Commonwealth of Independent States or 

former Soviet Union, see the group, e.g., Uzbek —94325 T5 

—917 9 *‡Ukrainians, Ruthenians, Belarusians T5 

—917 91 *‡Ukrainians and Ruthenians 

—917 99 *‡Belarusians 





Subdivisions are added for Ukrainians and Ruthenians together, for 

Ukrainians alone 

See also notation 0882815 in Table 1 for Ruthenians as a 

religious group T5 

12 



—918 *‡Slavs 

For East Slavs, see —917 T5 

—918 1 *‡Bulgarians and Macedonians 

—918 11 *‡Bulgarians T5 

—918 19 *‡Macedonians T5 

—918 2 *‡Serbs and Montenegrins 

Class here comprehensive works on South Slavs 



For Serbs and Montenegrins, see —9182; for Croats and Bosnians, 

see —9183; for Slovenes, see —9184 T5 




Class here people of Serbia as a national group; people of former Serbia 

and Montenegro as a national group; people of former Yugoslavia as a 

national group; comprehensive works on Serbs, Montenegrins, Croats, 

Bosnians, Kosovars 

Subdivisions are added for Serbs and Montenegrins together, for Serbs 

alone 

Bosnians relocated to —91839 

Class comprehensive works on South Slavs in —9181 

For Croats, see —9183; for Kosovars, see —919919. For citizens of 

Serbia of other ethnic groups, citizens of former Yugoslavia of other 

ethnic groups, see the ethnic group, e.g., Serbian citizens of 

Hungarian ancestry —9451104971 T5 

—[918 22] *‡Serbs and Montenegrins 

—[918 23] *‡Croats 

Number discontinued; class in —9182 T5 


—918 29 *‡Montenegrins T5 

—918 3 *‡Croats [formerly —91823] and Bosnians 

Class here people of Croatia as a national group 

Subdivisions are added for Croats and Bosnians together, for Croats 

alone 





For citizens of Croatia of other ethnic groups, see the ethnic group, 

e.g., Hungarians —9451104972 

13


—918 39 *‡Bosnians [formerly —9182] 

—918 4 *‡Slovenes T5 

—918 5 *‡West Slavs 


Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Bosnian; 

Bosniaks; Bosnian Muslims; people of Bosnia and Hercegovina as a 

national group 

For citizens of Bosnia and Hercegovina of other ethnic groups, 

see the ethnic group, e.g., Croats —9183049742 

See also notation 088297 from Table 1 for Muslims as a 

religious group T5 

Including Kashubs 

Class here Poles 

—918 6 *‡Czechs and Moravians 

—918 7 *‡Slovaks T5 



For Cossacks, see —91714; for Czechs and Moravians, see —9186; 

for Slovaks, see —9187; for Wends, see —9188 T5 

Class here Czechoslovaks 

Subdivisions are added for either or both topics in heading 

For Slovaks, see —9187 

See also notation 0882846 in Table 1 for Moravians as a religious 

group T5 

—918 8 *‡Wends (Lusatians, Sorbs) T5 

—919 *‡Balts and other Indo-European peoples 

—919 2 *‡Lithuanians T5 

—919 3 *‡Latvians (Letts) T5 





Subdivisions are added for Balts and other Indo-European peoples together, 

for Balts alone T5 

—919 9 *‡Albanians, Armenians, Hittites T5 

—919 91 *‡Albanians and Kosovars 

—919 919 *‡Kosovars T5 

—919 92 *‡Armenians 

Subdivisions are added for Albanians and Kosovars together, for 

Albanians alone T5 

14 








—92 *‡Semites 

Including peoples who spoke Syriac, other eastern Aramaic languages 

Class here comprehensive works on Afro-Asiatic peoples 

For non-Semitic Afro-Asiatic peoples, see —93 T5 

—921 *‡Akkadians, Amorites, Assyrians, Babylonians T5 

—922 *‡Aramaeans 

—924 *‡Hebrews, Israelis, Jews 

Including peoples who spoke western Aramaic languages 




Class peoples who spoke Syriac, other eastern Aramaic languages in —92 


Class here Beta Israel 

Subdivisions are added for any or all topics in heading 

—926 *‡Canaanites and Phoenicians 

See also notation 088296 in Table 1 for Jews as a religious group T5 

For Amorites, see —921 T5 

—927 *‡Arabs and Maltese 

—927 2 *‡Bedouins 

—927 4 *‡Palestinian Arabs T5 

Subdivisions are added for Arabs and Maltese together, for Arabs alone T5 

See also —933 for Berbers and Tuareg T5 

—927 5–927 6 *‡Regional and national groups of Arabs 

—927 61 *‡Arabs of North Africa 

Citizens of independent or partly independent jurisdictions having an 

Arab or Arabic-speaking majority or Arabic as the official language; 

former citizens and descendants of citizens of these jurisdictions 






Add to base number —927 notation 5–6 from Table 2, e.g., Iraqis 

—927567, North Africans —92761, Sudanese —927624; then add 

further as instructed at beginning of Table 5, e.g., Sudanese in Ethiopia 

and Ethiopian citizens of Sudanese ancestry —927624063; however, 

for comprehensive works on Arabs as a minority group in a country of 

Asia or Africa where Arabic is not the official language, see 

—92705–92706, e.g., Arabs in Iran —927055; for Mauritanians as a 

national group, see —9661 

Class Palestinian Arabs as an ethnic group in —9274 T5 

Number built according to instructions under —9275–9276 


Class here comprehensive works on North Africans [formerly —93] 

For a specific North African group not provided for here, see 

the group, e.g., Algerians —92765, Berbers —933 

15


—927 9 *‡Maltese T5 

—928 *‡Persons who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Ethiopian languages 

—928 9 *‡Eritreans 

—929 *‡Mahri and Socotrans 

Including Amhara, Gurage, Harari, Tigre, Tigrinya 

Class here comprehensive works on people of Ethiopia as a national group 



For Beta Israel, see —924; for Cushitic and Omotic peoples of 

Ethiopia, see —935; for Nilo-Saharan peoples of Ethiopia, see —965T5 T5 Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups DeweyiDecimaliClassification T5 

Class here comprehensive works on people of Eritrea as a national 

group 

Class Eritreans who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, a specific 

Ethiopian language in —928 

For Cushitic peoples of Eritrea, see —935; for Nilo-Saharan 

peoples of Eritrea, see —965 T5 

Class here South Arabic peoples T5 

—93 *‡Non-Semitic Afro-Asiatic peoples 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, non-Semitic 

Afro-Asiatic languages 

Comprehensive works on North Africans relocated to —92761 T5 

—931 *‡Ancient Egyptians T5 

—932 *‡Copts 

—933 *‡Berbers and Tuareg T5 

—935 *‡Cushitic and Omotic peoples 

—935 4 *‡Somali 

—935 5 *‡Oromo T5 

See also notation 08828172 in Table 1 for Copts as members of the 

Coptic Church T5 

Standard subdivisions are added for Cushitic and Omotic peoples together, 

for Cushitic peoples alone 

Including Afar, Beja 

Class Beta Israel in —924; class Ethiopians as a national group in —928; 

class Eritreans as a national group in —9289; class Djiboutians as a 

national group in —96771 T5 

—935 9 *‡Omotic peoples 

Class here Somali as a national group [formerly —96773] T5 

Class here peoples who speak or whose ancestors spoke Omotic 

languages 

16 











—937 *‡Hausa 

Class the people of Niger as a national group in —96626 T5 

—94 *‡Peoples of north and west Asian origin or situation; Dravidians 

—941 *‡Tungusic peoples 

Class here comprehensive works on peoples of Middle Eastern origin 

For Cypriots, see —895; for Indo-European peoples of these regions, see 

—91; for Semites, see —92 T5 

Including Evenki, Nanai T5 

—942 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Mongolian languages 

Including Buriat (Buryat), Kalmyk peoples 

Class here Mongols T5 

—942 3 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Mongolian proper 

Class here people who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Halh 

Mongolian (Khalkha Mongolian); people of Mongolia as a national 

group T5 

—943 *‡Turkic peoples 

—944 *‡Samoyed T5 

—945 *‡Finno-Ugrians T5 

—945 1 *‡Ugrians 

Add to base number —943 the numbers following —943 in notation 

9431–9438 from Table 6, e.g., Turks —9435, Uzbek —94325; then add 

further as instructed at beginning of Table 5, e.g., Turks in Germany 

—9435043; however, for Chuvashes, see —9456 

Class Cossacks in —91714 

—945 11 *‡Hungarians T5 

See Manual at T5—9435 T5 

Including Ostyaks, Vogul T5 

—945 3 *‡Permiaks, Votyak, Komi (Zyrian) T5 

—945 4 *‡Finnic peoples 

—945 41 *‡Finns T5 

—945 45 *‡Estonians T5 

—945 5 *‡Sami T5 

Including Karelians, Livonians, Veps 

—945 6 *‡Mari, Chuvashes, Mordvin 













For Permiaks, Votyak, Komi, see —9453; for Sami, see —9455; for 

Cheremis, Chuvashes, Mordvin, see —9456 T5 

17 






—946 *‡Paleo-Asiatic (Paleosiberian) peoples 

—948 *‡Dravidians 

—948 1 *‡South Dravidians 

—948 11 *‡Tamil T5 

Including Ainu (Utari); peoples who speak or whose ancestors spoke 

Chukotko-Kamchatkan (Luorawetlin), Yukaghir languages; Nivkh 

(Gilyak), Ket (Yenisei Ostyak) T5 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Dravidian 

languages 

Use of this number for Scytho-Dravidians discontinued because without 

meaning in context 

Sindhi relocated to —91425; Maratha relocated to —91461 T5 

Including Toda 

—948 12 *‡Malayalis T5 

—948 14 *‡Kanarese T5 

—948 2 *‡Central Dravidians 

—948 23 *‡Gond T5 

—948 24 *‡Kandh (Kondh, Kui) T5 

—948 27 *‡Telugu T5 

—948 3 *‡North Dravidians 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, south 

Dravidian languages T5 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, central 


Including Oraon (Kurux, Kurukh) 












Class here Brahui;peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, north 


—95 *‡East and southeast Asian peoples; Munda 

Including Karen 

—951 *‡Chinese 

Class here east Asians; south Asian peoples who speak, or whose ancestors 

spoke, languages closely related to languages of east and southeast Asia; 

comprehensive works on Asian peoples 

For a specific Asian people not provided for here, see the people, e.g., 

Persians —9155, Malays —9928 T5 

18 




—954 *‡Tibeto-Burman peoples 

Including Naxi 

—954 1 *‡Tibetans 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Tibeto-Burman 

languages 

Class Karen in —95 

For Burmese, see —958 T5 

Class here Bhotia as an ethnic group 

—954 9 *‡Eastern Himalayan peoples 

—956 *‡Japanese 

—957 *‡Koreans T5 

—958 *‡Burmese T5 

See also —91418 for Bhutanese as a national group T5 

Including Chepang, Newar 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, eastern 

Himalayan languages 

See also —91495 for Nepali T5 

Including Ryukyuans 

For Ainu, see —946 T5 

—959 *‡Miscellaneous southeast Asian peoples; Munda 

—959 1 *‡Tai peoples 

—959 11 *‡Thai (Siamese) T5 

Only those peoples provided for below 

—959 19 *‡Other Tai peoples 

—959 191 *‡Lao T5 

Including Andamanese [formerly —9911]; peoples who speak, or whose 

ancestors spoke, Kadai languages, Kam-Sui languages 








Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Daic languagesT5 T5 Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups DeweyiDecimaliClassification T5 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Tai languages 


Including Shan 

—959 2 *‡Viet-Muong peoples 

For Viet-Muong peoples, see —9592 T5 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Viet-Muong 

languages 

Class comprehensive works on Montagnards of Vietnam in —9593 

19 





—959 22 *‡Vietnamese T5 

—959 3 *‡Austroasiatic peoples 

—959 32 *‡Khmer 

Including Semang [formerly —9911]; comprehensive works on 

Montagnards of Vietnam 



Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Austroasiatic 

languages, Mon-Khmer languages 

For Viet-Muong peoples, see —9592; for Munda, see —9595. For 

Montagnards of a specific ethnic group, see the ethnic group, e.g., 

Rhade —9922 T5 

—[959 4] *‡Hmong and Yao peoples 

—959 5 *‡Munda T5 

Class here Khmer as an ethnic group, comprehensive works on 

people of Cambodia as a national group 


For citizens of Cambodia belonging to another ethnic group, see 

the ethnic group, e.g., Jarai —9922 T5 


—959 7 *‡Hmong and Yao peoples [formerly —9594] 

—959 72 *‡Hmong (Miao) T5 

—959 78 *‡Yao T5 




Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Hmong-Mien 

(Miao-Yao) languages T5 

—96 *‡Africans and people of African descent 

Class here Blacks of African origin 

For people who speak or whose ancestors spoke Ethiopian languages, see 

—928; for non-Semitic Afro-Asiatic peoples, see —93; for Malagasy, see 

—993 T5 

—960 67 *‡Africans of Central Africa and offshore islands 

Number built according to instructions at beginning of Table 5 

Class here comprehensive works on African pygmies 

For specific groups of African pygmies, see the specific ethnic 

group, e.g., Baka —96361 

20 






—960 73 *‡African Americans (United States Blacks) 

—961 *‡Khoikhoi and San T5 

Unless it is redundant, add 0* to —96073 and to the result add 

notation 1–9 from Table 2 for area, e.g., African Americans in 

England —96073042, African Americans in New York 

—960730747, but African Americans in United States —96073 

See Manual at T5—96073 T5 




—963 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Niger-Congo languages 

Including peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Ijoid languages, 

Kordofanian languages; Dogon 


9632–9639 from Table 6, e.g., Zulu —963986; then add further as 

instructed at beginning of Table 5, e.g., Zulu in Malawi —96398606897T5 Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups T5 DeweyiDecimaliClassification T5 

—963 91 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, central Bantu languages 

Number built according to instructions under —963 

Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Fipa-Mambwe 

languages relocated to —96394 T5 

—963 915 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, languages of Bemba 

group 



People who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Bwile relocated to 

—96393 T5 

—963 93 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, central western Bantu 

languages 


Including people who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Bwile 

[formerly —963915] T5 

—963 94 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, northern Bantu 

languages 


Including peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Fipa-Mambwe languages [formerly —96391] T5 




—965 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Nilo-Saharan languages 

Including Nilotic peoples, Nubians, Luo, Songhai 

Class here peoples who speak or whose ancestors spoke Chari-Nile 

(Macrosudanic) languages 

*Add 00 for standard subdivisions; see instructions at beginning of Table 5 

21


—966–968 *‡Regional and national groups in Africa 

Citizens of independent and partly independent jurisdictions; former 

citizens and descendants of citizens of these jurisdictions 

Add to base number —96 the numbers following —6 in notation 66–68 

from Table 2, e.g., West Africans —966, Nigerians —9669; then add 

further as instructed at beginning of Table 5, e.g., Nigerians in the United 

Kingdom and British citizens of Nigerian origin —9669041; however, 

Somali as a national group relocated from —96773 to —9354 

Class nationals of a specific ethnolinguistic group with the group, e.g., 

South Africans of British origin —28, Nigerian Hausa —9370669, 

Nigerian Igbo —963320669 


See also —9276 for national groups of African Arabs, e.g., modern 

Egyptians —92762, Sudanese —927624; also —928 for Ethiopians as a 

national group; also —9289 for Eritreans as a national group; also 

—931 for ancient Egyptians as a national group T5 

—969 *‡Other regional and national groups of largely African descent 


Citizens of independent and partly independent jurisdictions outside Africa; 

former citizens and descendants of citizens of these jurisdictions 

Add to base number —969 notation 4–9 from Table 2, e.g., West Indians 

—969729, Haitians —9697294, Virgin Islanders —96972972; then add 

further as instructed at beginning of Table 5, e.g., Haitians in the United 

States —9697294073 

Class Cubans in —687291; class Dominicans (Dominican Republic) in 

—687293; class Puerto Ricans in —687295; class minority groups of 

African descent in —9604–9609, plus notation from Table 2 as instructed 

at beginning of Table 5 to show where the groups are located, e.g., persons 

of African descent in Canada —96071. Class nationals of a specific 

ethnolinguistic group with the group, e.g., Bahamians of English origin 

—2107296 T5 

—969 729 *‡Caribbean peoples of largely African descent 

—97 *‡North American native peoples 


Class here comprehensive works on Caribbean peoples 


For Caribbean peoples of other ethnic groups, see the ethnic 

group, e.g., Spanish Americans —68729 T5 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, North American 

native languages; comprehensive works on Woodland Indians, on North and 

South American native peoples 


Class national groups of modern Central America where Spanish is an official 

language in —68728 even if the majority of their population is of North 

American native origin, e.g., Guatemalans as a national group —687281. Class 

a specific group of Woodland Indians with the group according to the language 

that the Indians speak or their ancestors spoke, e.g., Iroquois —9755 

For South American native peoples, see —98 

22


—970 78 *‡Indians of Western United States 

Number built according to instructions at beginning of Table 5 

Class here Plains Indians 


For a specific group of Plains Indians, see the group according 

to the language that the Indians speak or their ancestors spoke, 

e.g., Cheyenne —97353 T5 

—971 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Inuit, Yupik, Aleut 

languages 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Eskimo 

languages T5 

—971 2 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Inuit (Inuktitut) 

languages 

Including Greenlandic Inuit, Inupiat 

—971 24 *‡Eastern Canadian Inuit T5 



Class comprehensive works on peoples who speak, or whose ancestors 

spoke, Inuit and Yupik languages in —971 T5 

—971 4 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Yupik languages 

—971 9 *‡Aleut T5 

Including peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Siberian 

Yupik languages; Yuit T5 

—972 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Na-Dene languages 

Including Chipewyan, Gwich’in, Hupa, Koyukon, Tinne 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Athapascan 

languages T5 






—972 5 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Apachean languages 

Including Jicarilla Apache, Kiowa Apache 

Class here Apache 

For Navajo, see —9726 

See also —97492 for Kiowa T5 

—972 56 *‡Chiricahua Apache and Mescalero Apache 

—972 6 *‡Navajo (Diné) T5 

—972 7 *‡Tlingit T5 

—972 8 *‡Haida 

Subdivisions are added for either or both topics in heading T5 

23 






—973 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Algic, Muskogean 

languages 



Algic languages and peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Muskogean languages together; for peoples who speak, or whose ancestors 

spoke, Algic languages alone 

Including Lumbee, Yurok 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Algonquian 

languages T5 

> —973 1–973 5*‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Algonquian languages 

Class comprehensive works in —973 T5 

—973 1 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Central Algonquian 

languages 

—973 12 *‡Kickapoo T5 

—973 13 *‡Menomini T5 

—973 14 *‡Mesquakie 



For peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Cree-Montaignais-Naskapi languages, see —9732; for peoples who 

speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Ojibwa languages, see —9733 T5 

Class here Fox T5 

—973 149 *‡Sauk (Sac) T5 

—973 15 *‡Miami 

—973 16 *‡Potawatomi T5 

—973 17 *‡Shawnee T5 

Including Illinois T5 

—973 2 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Cree-Montagnais-Naskapi languages 

—973 23 *‡Cree T5 

Class here Innu T5 

—973 3 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Ojibwa languages 

—973 33 *‡Ojibwa 

—973 36 *‡Ottawa 

Including Algonquin T5 

Class here Chippewa T5 

24 














—973 4 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, eastern Algonquian 

languages 

—973 43 *‡Micmac T5 

Including Abnaki, Malecite, Passamaquoddy T5 

—973 44 *‡Mohegan, Montauk, Narragansett, Pequot, Stockbridge 

Subdivisions are added for a combination of two or more topics in 

heading, for Mohegan alone, for Montauk alone, for Narragansett 

alone, for Pequot alone T5 

—973 449 *‡Stockbridge T5 

—973 45 *‡Delaware (Lenni Lenape) 

—973 47 *‡Powhatan T5 

—973 48 *‡Wampanoag 

Including Munsee T5 

Including Massachuset T5 

—973 5 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Plains Algonquian 

languages T5 

—973 52 *‡Blackfoot 

—973 53 *‡Cheyenne T5 

Class here Kainah, Piegan, Siksika T5 

—973 54 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Arapaho languages 

Including Gros Ventre (Atsina) 

Class here Arapaho T5 

—973 8 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Muskogean 

languages 

Including Koasati, Mikasuki T5 

—973 85 *‡Muskogee (Creek) and Seminole 

—973 859 *‡Seminole T5 

—973 86 *‡Chickasaw T5 

—973 87 *‡Choctaw T5 

Subdivisions are added for Muskogee and Seminole together, for 

Muskogee alone T5 

—974 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Penutian, Mayan, 

Mixe-Zoque, Uto-Aztecan, Kiowa Tanoan languages 

Class here Pueblo Indians 

Class a specific group of Pueblo Indians with the group according to the 

language that the Indians speak or their ancestors spoke, e.g., Zuni 

—97994 

25 



















—974 1 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Penutian languages 

Including Chinook, Maidu 

Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Mixe-Zoque languages 

relocated to —9743 

Class Zuni in —97994; class peoples who speak, or whose ancestors 

spoke, Araucanian languages in —9872; class peoples who speak, or 

whose ancestors spoke, Uru-Chipaya languages in —989 T5 

—974 12 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Plateau Penutian, 

Tsimshian languages 

Including Niska, Umatilla T5 

—974 122 *‡Klamath and Modoc 

—974 124 *‡Nez Percé T5 

—974 127 *‡Yakama T5 

—974 128 *‡Tsimshian T5 


—974 13 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Yok-Utian languages 

—974 133 *‡Miwok T5 

Including Costanoan, Yokuts T5 

—[974 15] *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Mayan languages 


—974 2 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Mayan languages 

[formerly —97415] 

—974 22 *‡Cakchikel T5 

—974 23 *‡Quiché T5 

Including Huastec, Kekchí, Mam, Tzutujil 

Class here Mayas; peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Quichean-Mamean, Quichean languages T5 

—974 27 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Yucatecan languages 

Including Itzá, Lacandón, Mopán 

Class here Yucatecan Maya T5 

—974 28 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Cholan-Tzeltalan 

languages 

—974 287 *‡Tzotzil T5 

Including Tzeltal T5 

—974 3 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Mixe-Zoque 

languages [formerly —9741] 

26 


















—974 5 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Uto-Aztecan 

languages 

Including Cahuilla, LuiseÔo T5 

—974 52 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Aztecan languages 

Class here Nahuas (Aztecs) T5 

—974 54 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Sonoran languages 

—974 542 *‡Yaqui T5 

—974 544 *‡Huichol T5 

For peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Tepiman 

languages, see —97455 T5 

—974 546 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Tarahumaran 

languages 

Class here Tarahumara T5 

—974 55 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Tepiman languages T5 

—974 552 *‡Tohono O’Odham and Akimel O’Odham 

—974 552 9 *‡Akimel O’Odham (Pima) T5 

Subdivisions are added for Tohono O’Odham and Akimel 

O’Odham together, for Tohono O’Odham alone T5 

—974 57 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Numic languages 

Including Mono T5 

—974 572 *‡Comanche T5 

—974 574 *‡Shoshoni T5 

—974 576 *‡Ute and Southern Paiute 














Subdivisions are added for Ute and Southern Paiute together, for 

Ute alone 

Including Chemehuevi T5 

—974 576 9 *‡Southern Paiute 

—974 577 *‡Northern Paiute 

—974 58 *‡Hopi T5 

Class here comprehensive works on Paiute 

For Northern Paiute, see —974577 T5 

Class here Bannock 

Class comprehensive works on Paiute in —9745769 T5 

—974 9 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Kiowa Tanoan 

languages (Tanoan languages) 

27 






—974 92 *‡Kiowa 

—974 94 *‡Tewa T5 

—974 96 *‡Northern Tiwa 

—974 97 *‡Southern Tiwa 

See also —9725 for Kiowa Apache T5 

Class here Taos, comprehensive works on Northern and Southern 

Tiwa 

For Southern Tiwa, see —97497 T5 

Class here Isleta 

Class comprehensive works on Northern and Southern Tiwa in 

—97496 T5 

—975 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Siouan, Iroquoian, 

Hokan, Chumash, Yuki languages 

Class peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Keresan languages in 

—979; class peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Caddoan 

languages in —9793 

See also —979 for Yuchi T5 

—975 2 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Siouan languages 

—975 22 *‡Mandan T5 

Including Catawba, Iowa, Oto T5 

—975 24 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Dakota languages 

—975 243 *‡Dakota T5 

Including Assiniboine T5 

—975 244 *‡Lakota (Teton) 

Class here Oglala T5 

—975 25 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Dhegiha languages 

Including Kansa, Quapaw T5 

—975 253 *‡Omaha and Ponca 

—975 253 9 *‡Ponca T5 

—975 254 *‡Osage T5 

—975 26 *‡Winnebago 

Subdivisions are added for Omaha and Ponca together, for 

Omaha alone T5 

Class here Ho-Chunk T5 

—975 27 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Missouri Valley Siouan 

languages 

28 


















—975 272 *‡Crow T5 

—975 274 *‡Hidatsa T5 

—975 5 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Iroquoian languages 

Including Tuscarora 

Class here Iroquois T5 

—975 54 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Five Nations languages 

—975 542 *‡Mohawk T5 

—975 543 *‡Oneida T5 

—975 546 *‡Seneca T5 

—975 55 *‡Wyandot 

—975 57 *‡Cherokee T5 

Including Cayuga, Onondaga T5 

Class here Huron T5 

—975 7 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Hokan languages 

Including Seri T5 

—975 72 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Yuman languages 

—975 722 *‡Mohave T5 

Including DiegueÔo, Maricopa, Quechan (Yuma) T5 

—975 724 *‡Havasupai, Walapai, Yavapai 

Subdivisions are added for any or all topics in heading T5 

—975 74 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Pomo languages T5 

—975 76 *‡Washo T5 

















—975 8 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Chumash languages 


—976 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Oto-Manguean 

languages 

Including Mazatec, Otomí T5 

—976 3 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Mixtecan languages 

Class here Mixtec T5 



—976 8 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Zapotecan languages 

Class here Zapotec 

29


—978 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Chibchan languages of 

Central America, Misumalpan languages 


Chibchan languages of Central America and peoples who speak, or whose 

ancestors spoke, Misumalpan languages together; for peoples who speak, 

or whose ancestors spoke, Chibchan languages of Central America alone 


spoke, Chibchan languages in —982 T5 

—978 3 *‡San Blas Kuna (San Blas Cuna) T5 

—978 8 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Misumalpan 

languages T5 

—978 82 *‡Mískito T5 

—979 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, other North American 

languages 






Including peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Chimakuan, 

Coahuiltecan, Gulf, Huavean, Keres, Subtiaba-Tlapanec, Totonacan 

languages; peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Choco languages 

of Central America 

Including Cuitlateco, Lenca, Xinca, Yuchi 


spoke, Choco languages in —989 

See also —975 for peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Yuki 

languages T5 


—979 2 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Arawakan languages 

of Central America and West Indies 

—979 22 *‡Taino T5 

Including Garífuna (Black Carib) 


spoke, Arawakan languages in —9839 

See also —9842 for peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Carib languages T5 

—979 3 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Caddoan languages 

—979 32 *‡Arikara T5 

—979 33 *‡Pawnee T5 

Including Caddo, Wichita T5 






—979 4 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Salishan languages 


—979 43 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Interior Salish languages 

Including Coeur d’Alene (Skitswish), Shuswap, Spokane 

30


—979 435 *‡Kalispel and Pend d’Oreille (Salish) 




—979 5 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Wakashan languages 


—979 53 *‡Kwakiutl T5 

—979 54 *‡Makah T5 

—979 55 *‡Nootka T5 

—979 6 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Tarascan languages 

Class here Purépecha (Tarasco) T5 

—979 9 *‡Kutenai and Zuni T5 

—979 92 *‡Kutenai T5 

—979 94 *‡Zuni T5 

—98 *‡South American native peoples 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, South American 

native languages 

Class national groups of modern South America where Spanish is an official 

language in —688 even if the majority of their population is of South 

American native origin, e.g., Peruvians as a national group —6885 T5 

—982 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Chibchan, Barbacoan 

languages; Paez 









Class Warao in —989; class peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Yanomam languages in —9892 

For peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Chibchan languages 

of Central America, see —978 T5 

—983 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Quechuan, Aymaran, 

Tucanoan, Jivaroan, Tupí, Arawakan languages T5 

—983 2 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Quechuan and 

Aymaran languages T5 

—983 23 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Quechuan (Kechuan) 

languages 

Class here Incas, Quechua (Kechua) 

Class peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Aymaran 

languages in —98324 T5 

—983 24 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Aymaran languages 

Class here Aymara T5 

—983 5 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Tucanoan languages 

Including Tucano 

31 







—983 7 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Jivaroan languages 

—983 72 *‡Shuar T5 

Class Yaruro in —989 T5 

—983 8 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Tupí languages 




Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Tupí-Guaraní 

languages T5 


—983 82 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, languages in subgroups I 

and II of the Tupí-Guaraní family 

—983 822 *‡Paraguayan Guaraní T5 

—[983 829] *‡Tupí (Nhengatu) 

Including eastern and western Bolivian Guaraní; Mbyá Guaraní T5 


—983 83 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, languages in subgroup 

III of the Tupí-Guaraní family 

Including Tupinambá T5 

—983 832 *‡Tupí (Nhengatu) [formerly —983829] T5 

—983 9 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke Arawakan languages 

Including Goajiro 

Class here comprehensive works on peoples who speak, or whose 

ancestors spoke, Arawakan languages of South America and peoples 

who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Arawakan languages of Central 

America and West Indies 

Class peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Guahiban 

languages in —989 

For peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Arawakan 

languages of Central America and West Indies, see —9792 T5 

—984 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Carib, Macro-Gê, 

Nambiquaran, Panoan languages 

Class peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Mataco-Guaicuru 

languages in —987; class peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Tacanan, Witotoan languages in —989 T5 

—984 2 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Carib languages 

—984 22 *‡Carib (Galibi) T5 

See also —9792 for Island Carib, Black Carib T5 

—987 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Araucanian, 

Alacalufan, Chon, Lule-Vilela, Mataco-Guaicuru languages 

Including Ona 

32 











—987 2 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Araucanian 

languages 

Class here Mapudungu (Mapuche) T5 

—989 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, other South American 

languages 



Including peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Arauan, 

Arutani-Sape, Cahuapanan, Chapacura-Wanham, Choco, Guahiban, 

Harakmbet, Katukinan, Maku, Mascoian, Mosetenan, Mura, Peba-Yaguan, 

Salivan, Tacanan, Uru-Chipaya, Witotoan, Zamucoan, Zaparoan languages 

Including Warao, Yaruro 

For peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Choco languages of 

Central America, see —979 T5 


—989 2 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Yanomam languages 

Class here Yanomamo T5 


—99 *‡Papuans; Aboriginal Australians and Tasmanians; Malayo-Polynesian 

and related peoples; miscellaneous peoples T5 

—991 *‡Papuans; Aboriginal Australians and Tasmanians T5 

—[991 1] *‡Andamanese, Semang, Aeta 

—991 2 *‡Papuans 

Andamanese relocated to —959; Semang relocated to —9593; Aeta 

relocated to —9921 T5 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Papuan 

languages; Papua New Guineans as a national group 

Class peoples of New Guinea who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Austronesian languages in —995 T5 

—991 5 *‡Aboriginal Australians and Tasmanians 

—991 59 *‡Aboriginal Tasmanians T5 

Subdivisions are added for Aboriginal Australians and Tasmanians 

together, for Aboriginal Australians alone 

For peoples of Australia who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Papuan languages, see —9912 T5 

—992 *‡Malayo-Polynesian and related peoples 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Malayo-Polynesian languages; comprehensive works on peoples who 

speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Austronesian languages 

For Malagasy, see —993; for peoples who speak, or whose ancestors 

spoke, eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages, see —995 

33 








—992 1 *‡Filipinos 

Including Aeta [formerly —9911] 

Class here people of the Philippines as a national group 


For Philippine citizens of non-Filipino ethnic groups, see the ethnic 

group, e.g., Philippine citizens of Chinese origin —9510599 T5 

—992 2 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Malayo-Polynesian 

languages of Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, East Timor; 

peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Chamic languages 

Former heading: Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Indonesian and Chamic languages 

Including peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, central 

Malayo-Polynesian languages; Jarai, Rhade (Rade) 


Class here people of Indonesia as a national group; peoples who speak, 

or whose ancestors spoke, Local Malay languages 

Class comprehensive works on Montagnards of Vietnam in —9593 

For Formosan native peoples, see —9925; for peoples who speak, 

or whose ancestors spoke, Malay (Bahasa Malaysia, standard 

Malay) or aboriginal Malay languages, and Malaysians as a 

national group, see —9928 


non-Austronesian languages of New Guinea; also —995 for peoples 

who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, eastern Malayo-Polynesian 

languages T5 

—992 22 *‡People who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Javanese T5 



—992 23 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, other Malayo-Polynesian 

languages of Java and Bali 

Class people who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Indonesian 

(Bahasa Indonesia) in —9922 T5 


—992 232 *‡Sundanese (People who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Sunda)T5 T5 Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups DeweyiDecimaliClassification T5 

—992 234 *‡Madurese (People who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Madura) 


—992 238 *‡Balinese (People who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Bali) T5 


languages of Sumatra T5 

—992 242 *‡Aceh (Achinese) T5 

—992 244 *‡Minangkabau T5 

—992 246 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Batak languages T5 

—992 246 2 *‡Toba Batak T5 

—992 246 6 *‡Dairi Batak (Pakpak) T5 

—992 248 *‡Lampung 

34 










languages of Kalimantan, Sarawak, Sabah, Brunei T5 

—992 256 *‡Banjar (Banjarese) T5 


languages of Celebes (Sulawesi) T5 

—992 262 *‡Bugis (Buginese) T5 

—992 264 *‡Makasar T5 

—992 5 *‡Formosan native peoples 

—992 8 *‡Malays 

—993 *‡Malagasy T5 

Including Ami, Atayal, Bunun, Paiwan, Thao, Yami 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Taiwan 

(Formosan) languages 


Taiwanese dialect of Chinese T5 

Including peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, aboriginal 

Malay languages 








Class here people who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Malay (Bahasa 

Malaysia, standard Malay); people of Malaysia as a national group 

For citizens of Malaysia belonging to other ethnic groups, see the 

ethnic group, e.g., Chinese —9510595 T5 

—994 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Polynesian languages 



Class here national groups of Polynesia; former citizens and descendants of 

citizens of these jurisdictions 


9942–9948 from Table 6, e.g., Tahitians —99444; then add further as 

instructed at beginning of Table 5, e.g., Tahitians in New Zealand 

—99444093 

Comprehensive works on Pacific Islanders relocated to —995 T5 

—995 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, eastern 

Malayo-Polynesian languages 

Class here comprehensive works on Pacific Islanders [formerly —994]; 

national groups of Melanesia 


For Papua New Guineans as a national group and peoples who speak, 

or whose ancestors spoke, Papuan languages, see —9912; for national 

groups of Polynesia and peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, 

Polynesian languages, see —994 

35


—995 2 *‡Peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Micronesian 

languages 

—995 9 *‡Fijians 

Including Chamorro, Palauans 

—999 *‡Miscellaneous peoples 

—999 2 *‡Basques T5 

—999 3 *‡Elamites T5 

—999 4 *‡Etruscans T5 

—999 5 *‡Sumerians T5 

Class here national groups of Micronesia T5 



Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, eastern Fijian 

languages; people who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, standard 

Fijian; Fijians as a national group 

For Fijian citizens of south Asian origin, see —91409611 T5 

Limited to peoples provided for below T5 

—999 6 *‡Georgians, Ingush, Chechen, Circassians, related peoples 

Class here peoples who speak, or whose ancestors spoke, Caucasian 

(Caucasic) languages 








99962–99969 from Table 6, e.g., Georgians —99969; then add further 

as instructed at beginning of Table 5, e.g., Georgians in Canada 

—99969071 

36

[ Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups T5 

T5—0 

Table 5. Ethnic and National Groups 

Nationality and language 

T5 ManualioniUseiofiDeweyiDecimaliClassification [ Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups T5[ 

Ta ble 5 Eth nic and Na tional Groups and Ta ble 6 Lan guages are both based on the 

tra di tional se quence of lan guages in 420–490, and there fore most num bers are 

de vel oped in par al lel. But sepa rate ta bles are needed be cause lan guage and na - 

tion al ity do not al ways match, e.g., there are Ca na dian peo ple (T5—11 in Ta ble 

5), but no Ca na dian lan guage; there is a Yid dish lan guage (T6—391 in Ta ble 6) 

but no Yid dish peo ple. 

Ethnic group and nationality 

The gen er ally pre ferred ci ta tion or der is eth nic group over na tion al ity, as na tion - 

al ity is nor mally given a low pri or ity, and citi zens and non citi zens of a coun try 

class in the same number. How ever, a dif fer ent and atypi cal ci ta tion or der is 

given at some spe cific num bers in Ta ble 5, e.g., for Ca na di ans of French and 

Brit ish ori gin, the pre scribed ci ta tion or der is na tion al ity first (T5—11 Ca na di - 

ans), then eth nic group: T5—112 for Ca na di ans of Brit ish ori gin, T5—114 for 

Ca na di ans of French ori gin. Use the num bers T5—21071 (T5—21 peo ple of 

Brit ish Isles + T2—71 Can ada) and T5—41071 (T5—41 French + T2—71 Can - 

ada) only for per sons of Brit ish and French ori gin in Can ada who are not Ca na - 

dian citi zens. But in the ab sence of spe cific in struc tions to the con trary use the 

ci ta tion or der given at the be gin ning of the ta ble, e.g., Ca na di ans of Ukrain ian de - 

scent T5—91791071 (not T5—11). Use this same number for both Ca na di ans of 

Ukrain ian de scent and per sons of Ukrain ian de scent who are in Can ada but not 

Ca na dian citi zens. 

In gen eral, use the same number for both the ma jor ity eth nic group of a na tion 

and the to tal popu la tion viewed as a na tional group, e.g., T5—94541 for both 

eth nic Finns and all citi zens of Fin land viewed as a na tional group. Usu ally, pri - 

or ity be tween eth nic and na tional af filia tion is an is sue only for mi nor ity eth nic 

groups, e.g., use T5—39704897 (T5—397 Swedes + T2—4897 Fin land) for 

Fin nish citi zens who are eth nic Swedes, a mi nor ity eth nic group, be cause their 

eth nic group takes pri or ity over their na tion al ity. Use T5—94541073 

(T5—94541 Finns + T2—73 United States) for Fin nish citi zens who are eth nic 

Finns in the United States, but use T5—397073 (T5—397 Swedes + T2—73 

United States) for Fin nish citi zens who are eth nic Swedes in the United States, 

which is the number for all per sons of Swed ish de scent in the United States. 

Their Fin nish na tional ori gin is not ex pressed be cause of the low pri or ity given to 

na tion al ity. The ex cep tion to this rule oc curs when the class number to which Ta - 

ble 5 no ta tion is added de fines the pres ent lo ca tion of the group, as in 940–999, 

so that it is pos si ble to ex press both the pres ent and the past lo ca tion of the group, 

e.g., use 973.0439704897 for eth nic Swedes from Fin land in United States his - 

tory. 

37

T5 ManualioniUseiofiDeweyiDecimaliClassification [ 

Spe cial de vel op ments that al low ex pres sion of both eth nic and na tional af filia - 

tion are typi cally made only for the ma jor ity eth nic group in a na tion, un der the 

head ing "na tional group," e.g., T5—6887 ex presses both Span ish Ameri can eth - 

nic ity and Vene zue lan na tion al ity, while T5—9697292 ex presses both Af ri can 

an ces try and Ja mai can na tion al ity. How ever, there is no spe cial de vel op ment to 

ex press both Af ri can an ces try and Vene zue lan na tion al ity be cause Af ri can 

Vene zue lans are a mi nor ity in Vene zuela and can not be called a "na tional 

group." There fore the number for Af ri can Vene zue lans in Eng land (T5—96042) 

is the same as the number for per sons of Af ri can an ces try in gen eral in Eng land; 

and Vene zue lan na tion al ity is not ex pressed (ex cept when it is pos si ble to ex press 

both pres ent and past lo ca tion, e.g., Af ri can Vene zue lans in Eng lish his tory 

942.00496087). Con versely, Ta ble 5 num bers for Vene zue lans of Span ish ori gin 

in Eng land (T5—6887042) and Ja mai cans of Af ri can ori gin in Eng land 

(T5—9697292042) al ways ex press the na tional ori gins. 

In some cases, spe cial de vel op ments for na tional groups lead to the number for a 

na tional group be ing clearly dif fer ent from the number for the larg est eth nic 

group of the coun try. For ex am ple, the number for the Bhu tan ese as a na tional 

group is T5—91418; but the Bho tia, the larg est eth nic group, speak Ti betan dia - 

lects and class as an eth nic group with the Ti bet ans in T5—9541. In some cases, 

the na tional group number for a coun try may not ex press the eth nic ity of the ma - 

jor ity of the popu la tion. For ex am ple, the na tional group num bers for all the mod - 

ern na tions of Latin Amer ica where Span ish is at least one of the of fi cial 

lan guages ex press Spanish- American eth nic ity, though the ma jor ity of the popu - 

la tion in some coun tries is of na tive Ameri can ori gin, e.g., Bo livia. Class works 

that dis cuss all the peo ple of a na tion in the na tional group number speci fied in 

the ta ble. Class works that fo cus on a spe cific eth nic group with the eth nic group. 

Use the na tional group number for a work that fo cuses on a spe cific eth nic group 

if it ex presses the ap pro pri ate eth nic ity, e.g., use T5—6884 for works that dis cuss 

all the peo ple of Bo livia and also for works that fo cus on the Bo livi ans who 

speak Span ish and fol low Spanish- American cus toms; but use T5—98323084 

for works that fo cus on the Quechua of Bo livia, T5—98324084 for works that 

fo cus on the Ay mara of Bo livia. 

Adding area notation 

Area no ta tion is nor mally added to a Ta ble 5 number to sig nify lo ca tion, e.g., so - 

ci ol ogy of Ital ians in Eng land 305.851042. How ever, area no ta tion is omit ted 

when ever it is re dun dant, e.g., 973.046872 Mexi can Ameri cans in U.S. his tory 

(not 973.046872073). 

African Americans 

An atypi cal de vel op ment for Af ri can Ameri cans (T5—96073) gives ex tra em - 

pha sis to na tion al ity for a mi nor ity group, while still pre serv ing the usual ci ta tion 

or der of eth nic group be fore na tion al ity. The 073 sig ni fies U.S. na tion al ity rather 

than lo ca tion; so area num bers can be added to it in the usual way, e.g., use 

T5—960730747 for U.S. citi zens with Af ri can an ces try in New York State. 

How ever, this ap plies only to U.S. citi zens; so use T5—960747 for non citi zens 

of Af ri can an ces try in New York State. There are no spe cial de vel op ments for 

most eth nic groups in the United States, e.g., use T5—510747 for per sons of Ital - 

ian de scent in New York State re gard less of whether they are U.S. citi zens. The 

38

[ Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups T5 

Ta ble 5 number for Af ri can Ameri cans al ways ex presses the U.S. na tional ori gin 

when used for ar eas out side the U.S., e.g., use T5—96073042 for Af ri can Ameri - 

cans in Eng land. Con versely, the number for Ital ian Ameri cans in Eng land 

(T5—51042) is the same as for Ital ians in Eng land (with the usual ex cep tion for 

his tory, e.g., Ital ian Ameri cans in Eng lish his tory 942.00451073). T5 

T5—112, T5—114 vs. T5—2, T5—41 

Canadians of British origin and Canadians of French origin vs. British, 

English, Anglo-Saxons and French 

ManualioniUseiofiDeweyiDecimaliClassification [ Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups T5[ 

Use T5—112 for Ca na dian citi zens of Brit ish ori gin and T5—114 for Ca na dian 

citi zens of French ori gin, even with num bers that al ready spec ify Can ada, e.g., 

use 971.004112 for Ca na dian citi zens of Brit ish an ces try in Ca na dian his tory. 

Use T5—112 or T5—114 for ac counts of per sons of Brit ish or French an ces try 

be com ing Ca na dian citi zens. Also use T5—112 and T5—114 for per sons of 

Brit ish or French ori gin liv ing in the ter ri tory that later be came the na tion of Can - 

ada if they are re garded as among the pre cur sors of Brit ish or French Ca na di ans 

or found ers of the na tion, e.g., the French in Can ada 1600–1867 971.004114. 

Use T5—2 and T5—41 for per sons of Brit ish or French an ces try who were not 

and never be came Ca na dian citi zens, even though they may have re sided in Can - 

ada or in the ter ri tory that later be came Can ada. For ex am ple, the in habi tants of 

the French col ony Aca dia in what is now Nova Sco tia who were ex pelled in 1755 

and be came the Ca juns of to day’s Lou isi ana were never Ca na dian citi zens; so 

use T5—410763 (not T5—1140763) for Lou isi ana Ca juns. 

If in doubt, pre fer T5—112 and T5—114. T5 

T5—13 vs. T5—2073, T5—21073 

People of United States ("Americans") vs. British, English, Anglo-Saxons 

in United States and People of British Isles in United States 


Use T5—13 (not T5—2073 or T5—21073) for U.S. citi zens of Brit ish an ces try, 

even with a number that al ready means United States, e.g., Brit ish Ameri cans in 

U.S. his tory 973.0413. Use T5—13 for com pre hen sive works on both U.S. citi - 

zens and non-U.S. citi zens of Brit ish an ces try in the United States. Use T5—13 

for ac counts of per sons of Brit ish an ces try be com ing U.S citi zens. Use 

T5—2073 or T5—21073 for non-U.S. citi zens of Brit ish an ces try in the United 

States. (Do not add no ta tion 073 if T5—2 or T5—21 is used with a number that 

al ready means United States, as it would be re dun dant, e.g., all non citi zens of 

Brit ish an ces try in U.S. his tory 973.042.) If in doubt, pre fer T5—13. T5 

T5—201–209 vs. T5—2101–2109 


British English Anglo-Saxons by area vs. People of British Isles by area 

Use T5—201–209 for per sons of Brit ish an ces try in an area when many of them 

are or have most re cently been citi zens of the United States, Can ada, Aus tra lia, or 

New Zea land, e.g., per sons from the United King dom, the United States, Can ada, 

and Aus tra lia in the Third World T5—201724. Use T5—2101–2109 for per sons 

of Brit ish an ces try in an area when they are or have most re cently been citi zens of 

39

T5 ManualioniUseiofiDeweyiDecimaliClassification [ 

T5—9435 

T5—96073 

the United King dom, e.g., per sons from the United King dom in the Third World 

T5—2101724. If in doubt, pre fer T5—201–209. T5 ManualioniUseiofiDeweyiDecimaliClassification [ Table[5.[Ethnic[and[National[Groups T5[ 

Turks 

Use T5—9435 for (a) the peo ple of Tur key as a na tional group; and (b) peo ple 

who speak, or whose an ces tors spoke, Turk ish (Os manli Turks and their de scen - 

dants), in clud ing those who are not Turk ish na tion als, e.g., Turk ish Cyp ri ots 

T5—943505693. T5 

African Americans (United States Blacks) 


The 073 in T5—96073 sig ni fies U.S. na tion al ity rather than lo ca tion. It is never 

omit ted even where it would be re dun dant if it sim ply sig ni fied lo ca tion, e.g., 

973.0496073 Af ri can Ameri cans in U.S. his tory (as dis tinct from 973.0496 for 

non citi zens of Af ri can an ces try in U.S. his tory). Area sub di vi sions are added to 

it in the usual way, e.g., 305.8960730747 so ci ol ogy of Af ri can Ameri cans in 

New York (as dis tinct from 305.8960747 so ci ol ogy of non-U.S. citi zens of Af ri - 

can an ces try in New York). 

40

A 

NAbaza T5—999 62 

I ‘Abd al-MalikÌs (Iranian 

people) T5—915 

NAbenaki Indians T5—973 4 

NAbkhaz T5—999 623 

NAbkhazians T5—999 623 

Abnaki Indians T5—973 4 

Aboriginal Australians T5—991 5 

Aboriginal peoples 

Australia T5—991 5 

Tasmania T5—991 59 

Aboriginal Tasmanians T5—991 59 

Abyssinians T5—928 

Acadians T5—41 

Acadians in Canada T5—114 

Aceh (Indonesian people) T5—992 242 

NAcehnese T5—992 242 

Achinese T5—992 242 

NAcholi (African people) T5—965 

Acoli (African people) T5—965 

Adangme (African people) T5—963 37 

NAdygei T5—999 625 

NAdyghe T5—999 625 

Aeta (Philippine people) T5—992 1 

Afar (African people) T5—935 

Afghans T5—915 93 

African Americans T5—960 73 

see Manual at T5—96073 

Africans T5—96 

Afrikaners T5—393 6 

Afro-Americans T5—960 73 

see also African Americans 

Afro-Asiatic peoples T5—92 

non-Semitic T5—93 

I AÊªbÌsh (Arab tribe) T5—927 538 

I Ahanta (African people) T5—963 38 

E T5—963 38 

Ahom T5—959 19 

Ainu T5—946 

Aka (African people) T5—965 

Akan (African people) T5—963 385 

Akimel O’odham Indians T5—974 552 9 

Akkadians T5—921 

I Āl Zaydªn (Arab tribe) T5—927 569 5 

NAlabama Indians T5—973 8 

NAlacaluf Indians T5—987 

Albanians T5—919 91 

Aleut T5—971 9 

Algerians T5—927 65 

NAlgonkian Indians T5—973 

NAlgonkin Indians T5—973 3 

RelativeiIndex 

41 

Algonquian Indians T5—973 

Algonquin Indians T5—973 3 

I Allobroges (Celtic 


I Altaic peoples T5—94 

NAmazigh people T5—933 

American Indians T5—97 

South America T5—98 

see also American native peoples 

American native peoples T5—97 


see also Indigenous peoples 

Americans (U.S.) T5—13 

Amerindians T5—97 



Amhara (African people) T5—928 

Ami (Taiwan people) T5—992 5 

Amorites T5—921 

NAncient Egyptians T5—931 

NAncient Greeks T5—81 

Andamanese T5—959 

NAndaqui Indians T5—982 

I Andis T5—999 64 

I Andoque Indians T5—989 

Anglo-Indians T5—914 11 

Anglo-Saxons T5—2 

Angolans T5—967 3 

Angolese T5—967 3 

Annam-Muong peoples T5—959 2 

Annamese T5—959 22 

Antiguans T5—969 729 74 

Antillean Arawak Indians T5—979 2 

Anyi (African people) T5—963 38 

Apache Indians T5—972 5 

Apachean Indians T5—972 5 

I Arabela Indians T5—989 

Arabs T5—927 

N Arabian Peninsula T5—927 53 

N Darfur (Sudan) T5—927 627 

N east central states 

(Sudan) T5—927 626 4 

N Mauritania T5—927 661 

E West Africa T5—927 66 

I Aragonese T5—61 

Aramaeans T5—922 

Arameans T5—922 

NAranda T5—991 5 

NAraona Indians T5—989 

Arapaho Indians T5—973 54 

Araucanian Indians T5—987 2 

Arawak Indians T5—983 9 

South America T5—983 9 

West Indies T5—979 2 

____

Argentineans T5—688 2 

Argentines T5—688 2 

Arikara Indians T5—979 32 

Armenians T5—919 92 

I Arosi (Solomon Islands 


I Arsi (African people) T5—935 5 

Asante (African people) T5—963 385 

NAshaninca Indians T5—983 9 

Ashanti (African people) T5—963 385 

NAsheninca Campa Indians T5—983 9 

NAshluslay Indians T5—987 

Asian Americans T5—950 73 

Asians T5—95 

Assamese T5—914 51 

Assiniboine Indians T5—975 24 

Assyrians T5—921 

NAsua (African people) T5—965 

NAtakapa Indians T5—979 

Atayal (Taiwan people) T5—992 5 

NAthabascan Indians T5—972 

Athapascan Indians T5—972 

Atsina Indians T5—973 54 

NAustralian Aboriginal 

people T5—991 5 

NAustralian Aborigines T5—991 5 

Australians T5—24 

Australoid race T5—991 5 

Austrians T5—36 

Austro-Asiatic peoples T5—959 3 

Austroasiatic peoples T5—959 3 

P Awadhi-speaking people T5—914 92 

I Awakateko Indians T5—974 2 

I Awlªd DalÌm (Arab tribe) T5—927 648 

I Awori (African people) T5—963 33 

Aymara Indians T5—983 24 

Azerbaijani T5—943 61 

Aztecs T5—974 52 

B 

I Babanki (African people) T5—963 6 

I Babungo (African people) T5—963 6 

Babylonians T5—921 

NBafia (African people) T5—963 96 

P Bagheli-speaking people T5—914 92 

I Bago (Togolese people) T5—963 5 

Bahamians T5—969 729 6 

NBahnar T5—959 3 

Bahraini T5—927 536 5 

NBahreini T5—927 536 5 

Baka (West African 

people) T5—963 61 

DeweyiDecimaliClassification 

42 

I Bakr ibn Wªâil (Arab 

tribe) T5—927 53 

I Balawaia (Papua New 

Guinean people) T5—991 2 

I Bali Aga (Indonesian 

people) T5—992 238 

Balinese T5—992 238 

Balochi T5—915 98 

NBaltic peoples T5—919 

Balts (Indo-European 


Baluchi T5—915 98 

NBamana (African people) T5—963 452 

Bambara (African people) T5—963 452 

Bambute (African people) T5—963 94 

Bamileke (African people) T5—963 6 

Bana (African people) T5—963 6 

Banda (African people) T5—963 61 

NBandi (Liberian people) T5—963 48 

NBandjoun (African people) T5—963 6 

NBangala (African people) T5—963 968 6 

I Bangba (African people) T5—963 61 

I Bangerang (Australian 

people) T5—991 5 

NBangi-Ntomba-speaking-people T5—963 968 

Bangladesh people T5—914 126 

Bangladeshis T5—914 126 

Banjar T5—992 256 

Banjarese T5—992 256 

Bannock Indians T5—974 577 

Bantu-speaking peoples T5—963 9 

I Banñ Hilªl (Arab tribe) T5—927 53 

Baoulé (African people) T5—963 38 

Barbadians T5—969 729 81 

I Barbaricini (Italic 

people) T5—599 82 

Basa (Cameroon people) T5—963 96 

Basa (Liberian people) T5—963 3 

NBasaa (Cameroon people) T5—963 96 

Basari (Senegal-Guinea 


Basari (Togo-Ghana 


Basotho T5—968 85 

Basques T5—999 2 

Bassa (Cameroon people) T5—963 96 

Bassa (Liberian people) T5—963 3 

Bassari (Senegal-Guinea 


Bassari (Togo-Ghana 


Batak T5—992 246 

I Bats (Transcaucasian 

people) T5—999 641 

____

Batswana (Ethnic group) T5—963 977 5 

Batswana (National group) T5—968 83 

NBatwa (African people) T5—963 946 1 

NBaulé (African people) T5—963 38 

I Beary (Indic people) T5—948 14 

Bedouins T5—927 2 

Beja (African people) T5—935 

Belarusians T5—917 99 

Belgians T5—393 2 

Belizeans T5—969 728 2 

NBella Coola Indians T5—979 4 

Belorussians T5—917 99 

I Bemazava (Malagasy 


Bemba (African people) T5—963 915 

I Benga (African people) T5—963 96 

Bengali T5—914 4 

NBenguella (African 

people) T5—963 99 

Beninese T5—966 83 

I Bentian Dayak 

(Indonesian people) T5—992 25 

Berbers T5—933 

Bermudians T5—969 729 9 

Beta Israel T5—924 

NBété (African people) T5—963 3 

I Bhatra (Indic people) T5—948 23 

NBhil T5—914 7 

NBhils T5—914 7 

Bhotia T5—954 1 

I Bhumij (Indic people) T5—959 5 

Bhutanese T5—914 18 

NBhutia (Asian people) T5—954 1 

I Biafada (African people) T5—963 2 

Bihari T5—914 54 

NBiharis T5—914 54 

I BiÓbas (Kurdish tribe) T5—915 97 

Biluchi T5—915 98 

Bini (African people) T5—963 3 

Bira (African people) T5—963 94 

Biracial people T5—05 

I Birao (Solomon Islands 


I Biyobe (African people) T5—963 5 

Black Americans T5—960 73 


Black Carib Indians T5—979 2 

NBlackfoot Indians T5—973 52 

Blacks (African origin) T5—96 

N Brazil T5—960 81 

United States T5—960 73 


I Bnei Menashe T5—924 054 166 

Bobo (African people) T5—963 5 


43 

I Bofi (African people) T5—963 61 

I Bolia (African people) T5—963 968 

Bolivians T5—688 4 

I Boni (African people) T5—935 

I Borjigid (Mongolian 


Bosniaks T5—918 39 

Bosnian Muslims T5—918 39 

Bosnians T5—918 39 

Botswana people T5—968 83 

Brahui T5—948 3 

Brazilians T5—698 

Bretons T5—916 8 

British Americans T5—13 

see Manual at T5—13 vs. T5—2073, 

T5—21073 

British ancestry T5—2 

see Manual at T5—201–209 vs. 

T5—2101–2109 

P British Canadians T5—112 

P see Manual at T5—112, T5—114 vs. 

T5—2, T5—41 

Britons T5—21 


T5—2101–2109 

N’BroDIA_DOTABOVEn-pa 

(Tibetan people) T5—954 

NBru T5—959 3 

I Bñ Daraj (Arab tribe) T5—927 567 

I Budu (African people) T5—963 94 

Buginese T5—992 262 

Bugis T5—992 262 

Buhid T5—992 1 

I Bukusu (African people) T5—963 95 

Bulgarians T5—918 11 

NBulu (African people) T5—963 96 

NBundi T5—991 2 

Bunun (Taiwan people) T5—992 5 

NBurera T5—991 5 

P Buriat T5—942 

I Burji (African people) T5—935 

Burkinabe T5—966 25 

Burkinans T5—966 25 

Burmese T5—958 

Burundi people T5—967 572 

Burundians T5—967 572 

P Buryat T5—942 

Bushmen (African people) T5—961 

I Buyu (African people) T5—963 94 

I Bwa (African people) T5—963 5 

Byelorussians T5—917 99 

____

C 

Caddo Indians T5—979 3 

Caddoan Indians T5—979 3 

Cahuilla Indians T5—974 5 

Cajuns T5—410 763 

see Manual at T5—112, T5—114 vs. 

T5—2, T5—41 

Cakchikel Indians T5—974 22 

Cambodians T5—959 32 

Cameroon people T5—967 11 

Cameroonians T5—967 11 

Campa Indians T5—983 9 

Canaanites T5—926 

Canadians T5—11 


T5—2, T5—41 

I Canamari Indians T5—989 

Canarese T5—948 14 

NCanella Indians T5—984 

Cape Verdeans T5—966 58 

Carib Indians T5—984 2 

Carib Indians (Galibi) T5—984 22 

P Caribbean Blacks T5—969 729 

P Caribbean peoples T5—969 729 

I Carpathian Germans T5—310 477 9 

N T5—310 477 9 

NCarrier Indians T5—972 

NCashinawa Indians T5—984 

Catalans T5—49 

Catawba Indians T5—975 2 

Caucasian race T5—09 

N United States T5—090 73 

Caucasians (Peoples of 

the Caucasus) T5—999 6 

Caucasoid race T5—09 

I CavineÔo Indians T5—989 

I Caxixó Indians T5—98 

NCayapa Indians T5—982 

Cayuga Indians T5—975 54 

Celts T5—916 

Central African Republic 


Central Africans 

(National group) T5—967 41 

Central American native 

peoples T5—970 728 

Central Americans T5—687 28 

Central Dravidians T5—948 2 

Ceylonese T5—914 13 

Chadians T5—967 43 

Chamorro T5—995 2 

I Chantuto Indians T5—97 


44 

NChayahuita Indians T5—989 

Chechen T5—999 641 

Chemehuevi Indians T5—974 576 

Chepang (Nepalese people) T5—954 9 

Cheremis T5—945 6 

Cherokee Indians T5—975 57 

Chewa (African people) T5—963 918 

NChewong T5—959 3 

Cheyenne Indians T5—973 53 

Chibcha Indians T5—982 

Chicanos T5—687 207 3 

Chickasaw Indians T5—973 86 

Chiga (African people) T5—963 956 

I Chik Baraik (Indic 

people) T5—914 54 

Chileans T5—688 3 

Chinese T5—951 

Chinook Indians T5—974 1 

Chinyanja (African 

people) T5—963 918 

NChipaya Indians T5—989 

Chipewyan Indians T5—972 

Chippewa Indians T5—973 33 

I Chiricahua Indians T5—972 56 

T5—972 56 

NChiriguano Indians T5—983 82 

NChitimacha Indians T5—979 

Choctaw Indians T5—973 87 

Chokwe (African people) T5—963 99 

NChol Indians T5—974 28 

NChontal Indians T5—974 28 

Chopi (African people) T5—963 97 

NChorti Indians T5—974 28 

NChulupí Indians T5—987 

Chumash Indians T5—975 8 

NChumashan Indians T5—975 8 

Chuvashes T5—945 6 

I Ciaka (African people) T5—963 99 

Circassians T5—999 624 

Coahuiltecan Indians T5—979 

NCoastal Salish Indians T5—979 4 

NCoeur d’Alene Indians T5—979 43 

Colombians T5—688 61 

Comanche Indians T5—974 572 

Comorans T5—969 694 

Congolese (Brazzaville) T5—967 24 

Congolese (Kinshasa) T5—967 51 

NCook Islanders T5—994 4 

NCoos Indians T5—974 1 

Coptic people T5—932 

Copts T5—932 

Cora Indians T5—974 54 

I Coreguaje Indians T5—983 5 

Cornish people T5—916 7 

____

Cornishmen T5—916 7 

Corsicans T5—599 84 

Cossacks T5—917 14 

Costa Ricans T5—687 286 

Costanoan Indians T5—974 13 

Cree Indians T5—973 23 

Creek Indians T5—973 85 

NCrimean Jews T5—924 047 71 

Crimean Tatars T5—943 88 

Croatians T5—918 3 

Croats T5—918 3 

Crow Indians T5—975 272 

Cuaiquer Indians T5—982 

Cubans T5—687 291 

NCuicatec Indians T5—976 

Cuna Indians (Panama) T5—978 3 

Cushites T5—935 

Cushitic peoples T5—935 

Cymry T5—916 6 

Cypriots T5—895 

Czechoslovaks T5—918 6 

Czechs T5—918 6 

D 

Dagari (African people) T5—963 5 

Dagbani (African people) T5—963 5 

Dagomba (African people) T5—963 5 

Dahomeans T5—966 83 

Dahomey (African people) T5—963 37 

Daic peoples T5—959 

Dairi Batak T5—992 246 6 

I Dakakari (African people) T5—963 6 

Dakota Indians T5—975 243 

Dalmatians (Romance 


NDalmatians (Slavic 


Dan (African people) T5—963 4 

Danes T5—398 1 

Dani T5—991 2 

Danish people T5—398 1 

Dard (Indic people) T5—914 99 

Dardic peoples T5—914 99 

Daza (African people) T5—965 

Delaware Indians T5—973 45 

I Dewoin (African people) T5—963 3 

NDhivehi people T5—914 89 

DiegueÔo Indians T5—975 72 

I Dii (African people) T5—963 61 

Diné Indians T5—972 6 

I Ding (African people) T5—963 96 

Dinka (African people) T5—965 

Diola (African people) T5—963 2 


45 

Dioula (African people) T5—963 45 

I Ditidaht Indians T5—979 55 

N T5—979 55 

NDivehi people T5—914 89 

Djiboutians T5—967 71 

Dogon (African people) T5—963 

I Dolgans T5—943 3 

Dominicans (Dominican 

Republic people) T5—687 293 

I Dongria Kondh (Indic 

people) T5—948 24 

Dowayo (African people) T5—963 61 

NDoyayo (African people) T5—963 61 

Dravidians T5—948 

Duala (African people) T5—963 962 

I Duruma (African people) T5—963 95 

Dutch T5—393 1 

NDyerma (African people) T5—965 

Dyula (African people) T5—963 45 

E 

East Asians T5—95 

East Indians T5—914 

East Semites T5—921 

East Slavs T5—917 

I East Timorese T5—992 

I Eastern Arrernte 

(Australian people) T5—991 5 

Eastern Canadian Inuit T5—971 24 

Eastern Canadian 

Inuktitut T5—971 24 

Eastern Himalayan peoples T5—954 9 

Ecuadorians T5—688 66 

Edo (African people) T5—963 3 

Efik (African people) T5—963 642 

Egba (African people) T5—963 33 

Egyptians (Ancient) T5—931 

Egyptians (Modern) T5—927 62 

I Eket (African people) T5—963 64 

I Ekiti (African people) T5—963 33 

I Ekperi (African people) T5—963 3 

Elamites T5—999 3 

I Endo (African people) T5—965 

English T5—21 


T5—2101–2109 

Equatorial Guineans T5—967 18 

Eritreans T5—928 9 

Eskimo T5—971 

Esthonians T5—945 45 

Estonians T5—945 45 

Ethiopians T5—928 

____

Ethnic groups T5—05–9 


Etruscans T5—999 4 

I Etulo (African people) T5—963 3 

Europeans T5—09 

Evenki (Asian people) T5—941 

Ewe (African people) T5—963 374 

Ewenki (Asian people) T5—941 

NEyak Indians T5—972 

F 

Faeroese people T5—396 9 

Falasha T5—924 

Fang (African people) T5—963 96 

Fante (African people) T5—963 385 

Fanti (African people) T5—963 385 

Fe’fe’ (Cameroon people) T5—963 6 

P Fijians T5—995 9 

Filipinos T5—992 1 

Finnic peoples T5—945 4 

Finno-Ugrians T5—945 

Finns T5—945 41 

First Nations peoples T5—97 


NFlathead Indians T5—979 435 

Flemings T5—393 2 

Flemish T5—393 2 

Fon (African people) T5—963 37 

Formosan native peoples T5—992 5 

Fox Indians T5—973 14 

French T5—41 

French Canadians T5—114 


T5—2, T5—41 

Friesians T5—392 

Friulians T5—599 2 

NFula (African people) T5—963 22 

Fulah (African people) T5—963 22 

Fulani (African people) T5—963 22 

G 

Gã (African people) T5—963 378 

Gabonese T5—967 21 

Gadaba (Dravidian people) T5—948 2 

Gadaba (Munda people) T5—959 5 

Gadba (Dravidian people) T5—948 2 

Gadba (Munda people) T5—959 5 

Gaels T5—916 

NGalcha (Iranian people) T5—915 7 

NGalibi Indians T5—984 22 

P Galicians T5—699 

Galla (African people) T5—935 5 


46 

E Gallegans T5—699 

NGambaye (African people) T5—965 

Gambians T5—966 51 

I Gan (Burkinabe people) T5—963 5 

I Gananwa (African people) T5—963 977 1 

Ganda (African people) T5—963 957 

I Garawa (Australian 


NGarífuna Indians T5—979 2 

Gauls T5—916 

Gbandi (Liberian people) T5—963 48 

Gbaya (African people) T5—963 61 

Gê Indians T5—984 

NGende T5—991 2 

Georgians 

(Transcaucasians) T5—999 69 

NGere (Kru-speaking 

African people) T5—963 3 

NGere (Mande-speaking 


Germanic people T5—3 

Germans T5—31 

Ghanaians T5—966 7 

NGikuyu (African people) T5—963 954 

Gilyak T5—946 

I Gilyaks T5—946 

Gisu (African people) T5—963 95 

Goajiro Indians T5—983 9 

Goldi T5—941 

Golds T5—941 

P Gond (Dravidian people) T5—948 23 

Gonga (African people) T5—935 9 

Goths (Germanic people) T5—39 

NGrebo (African people) T5—963 3 

Greeks (Ethnic group) T5—8 

ancient T5—81 

modern T5—89 

Greeks (National group) T5—893 

Greenlandic Inuit T5—971 2 

NGros Ventre Indians T5—973 54 

NGuaicuru Indians T5—987 

NGuajiro Indians T5—983 9 

Guaraní Indians T5—983 822 

Guatemalans T5—687 281 

I Guayabero Indians T5—989 

NGuaycuru Indians T5—987 

NGuaymi Indians T5—978 

NGuere (Kru-speaking 


NGuere (Mande-speaking 


Guinea-Bissauans T5—966 57 

Guineans T5—966 52 

____

I Guineans 

(Guinea-Bissauan 

people) T5—966 57 

Gujar T5—914 79 

Gujarati T5—914 71 

NGujaratis T5—914 71 

NGujars T5—914 79 

I Guji (African people) T5—935 5 

Gurage (African people) T5—928 

Gurma (African people) T5—963 5 

Gusii (African people) T5—963 95 

Guyanese T5—914 1 

Gwich’in Indians T5—972 

Gypsies T5—914 97 

H 

Haida Indians T5—972 8 

Haitians T5—969 729 4 

P Halh Mongols T5—942 3 

NHalkomelem Indians T5—979 4 

Hamitic peoples T5—93 

Harari (African people) T5—928 

I arb (Arab tribe) T5—927 53 

NHare Indians T5—972 

Hausa (African people) T5—937 

Havasupai Indians T5—975 724 

Hawaiians (Native people) T5—994 2 

I Hawªzin (Arab tribe) T5—927 53 

Hebrews T5—924 

I Hemshin T5—919 92 

I T5—943 5 

Herero (African people) T5—963 99 

Hidatsa Indians T5—975 274 

P Hindi-speaking peoples T5—914 3 

Hindis T5—914 3 

Hispanic Americans T5—68 

Hispanic Americans (U.S.) T5—680 73 

Hittites T5—919 9 

Hmong T5—959 72 

NHo-Chunk Indians T5—975 26 

NHoc·k Indians T5—975 26 

Hondurans T5—687 283 

I Hongwe (African people) T5—963 96 

Hopi Indians T5—974 58 

Hottentots T5—961 

Hualapai Indians T5—975 724 

NHuambisa Indians T5—983 7 

Huastec Indians T5—974 2 

Huave Indians T5—979 

I Hui (Chinese people) T5—951 

Huichol Indians T5—974 544 

NHuli T5—991 2 

I Humahuaca Indians T5—983 2 


47 

I Hunde (African people) T5—963 94 

Hungarians T5—945 11 

Hupa Indians T5—972 

Huron Indians T5—975 55 

Hutu (African people) T5—963 946 1 

NI-Kiribati T5—995 2 

NIatmul T5—991 2 

I Ibarapa (Nigerian people) T5—963 33 

Ibibio (African people) T5—963 64 

Ibo (African people) T5—963 32 

Icelanders T5—396 1 

Icelandic people T5—396 1 

Idoma (African people) T5—963 3 

I Ifè (African people) T5—963 33 

Igala (African people) T5—963 33 

Igbo (African people) T5—963 32 

Ijo (African people) T5—963 

NIk (African people) T5—965 

I Ika (African people) T5—963 3 

I Ilaje (African people) T5—963 33 

Illinois Indians T5—973 15 

NImazighen T5—933 

I Imbangala (African 

people) T5—963 93 

NInca T5—983 23 

Incas T5—983 23 

Indians (National group) T5—914 11 

Indians of Central 

America T5—970 728 

Indians of North America T5—97 

Indians of South America T5—98 

Indians of the West 

Indies T5—970 729 

Indic people T5—914 

Indigenous peoples 

Australia T5—991 5 

Central America T5—970 728 

P Hawaii T5—994 2 

North America T5—97 


Tasmania T5—991 59 

West Indies T5—970 729 

Indo-Aryans T5—914 

Indo-Europeans T5—09 

Indonesians T5—992 2 

Ingush T5—999 641 

Inka T5—983 23 

NInnu T5—973 2 

NInnuit T5—971 2 

Inuit T5—971 2 

Inuktitut T5—971 2 

I 

____

Inuktitut (Eastern 

Canada) T5—971 24 

NInupiaq T5—971 2 

Inupiat T5—971 2 

Iowa Indians T5—975 2 

Irangi (African people) T5—963 94 

Iranians (National group) T5—915 5 

Iraqis T5—927 567 

Irish T5—916 2 

Irish Gaels T5—916 2 

Iroquoian Indians T5—975 5 

Iroquois Indians T5—975 5 

Island Carib Indians T5—979 2 

I Mixed descent T5—979 2 

Isleta Indians T5—974 97 

Israelis T5—924 

Israelites T5—924 

Italians T5—51 

Italic peoples T5—4 

I Itonama Indians T5—989 

Itzá Indians T5—974 27 

NIu Mien T5—959 78 

Ivoirians T5—966 68 

I T5—966 68 

Ivorians T5—966 68 

Ivory Coast people T5—966 68 

I Izi (African people) T5—963 32 

I Jaþªfirah (Arab tribe) T5—927 62 

I Jafs (Kurdish tribe) T5—915 97 

Jamaicans T5—969 729 2 

Japanese T5—956 

Jarai T5—992 2 

I Jarawa (Indic people) T5—959 

Javanese T5—992 22 

Jews T5—924 

N Mizoram (India) T5—924 054 166 

Jicarilla Indians T5—972 5 

NJivaro Indians T5—983 72 

I Jju (African people) T5—963 6 

NJola (African people) T5—963 2 

Jordanians T5—927 569 5 

Ju-chen (Manchurian 


NJuchen (Manchurian 


I Jur (African people) T5—965 

Jurchen (Manchurian 


J 


48 

K 

NKabardians T5—999 624 

Kabyles T5—933 

Kadai peoples T5—959 

Kafirs (Afghanistan 


Kainah Indians T5—973 52 

NKalauna T5—991 2 

I Kalb (Arab tribe) T5—927 567 

NKalenjin (African people) T5—965 

Kalispel Indians T5—979 435 

P Kalmyk T5—942 

I Kalunga (Brazilian 

people) T5—960 81 

Kam-Sui peoples T5—959 

Kamba (African people) T5—963 953 

Kanarese T5—948 14 

P Kandh (Dravidian people) T5—948 24 

Kanembu (African people) T5—965 

I Kango (African people) T5—963 94 

Kansa Indians T5—975 25 

NKanuri (African people) T5—965 

NKaonde (African people) T5—963 93 

I Karaims T5—943 8 

N T5—943 8 

Karanga (African people) T5—963 975 

Karelians T5—945 4 

Karen T5—95 

I Kariya (African people) T5—93 

I Karo (African people) T5—935 9 

NKasem (African people) T5—963 5 

I Kashmiri (South Asian 

people) T5—914 99 

Kashmiris T5—914 99 

Kashubians T5—918 5 

Kashubs T5—918 5 

P Kawar T5—914 92 

I Kawar (Indic people) T5—914 92 

NKawchottine Indians T5—972 

Kazakhs T5—943 45 

Kazaks T5—943 45 

Kechua Indians T5—983 23 

Kechuan Indians T5—983 23 

Kekchí Indians T5—974 2 

Kenyans T5—967 62 

Keresan Indians T5—979 

Ket T5—946 

I Kets T5—946 

I Khairwar (Indic people) T5—914 

I Khaling (Nepalese people) T5—954 9 

P Khalkha T5—942 3 

Khamti T5—959 19 

____

Khanty T5—945 1 

Kharias T5—959 5 

Khasi T5—959 3 

I Khists T5—999 641 

Khmer T5—959 32 

NKhmu’ T5—959 3 

Khoikhoi (African people) T5—961 

Khoisan (African people) T5—961 

I T5—961 

P Khond (Dravidian people) T5—948 24 

Kickapoo Indians T5—973 12 

Kikuyu (African people) T5—963 954 

I Kilab (Arab tribe) T5—927 538 

NKiliwa Indians T5—975 72 

Kiowa Apache Indians T5—972 5 

Kiowa Indians T5—974 92 

Kiowa Tanoan Indians T5—974 9 

Kirghiz T5—943 47 

NKiribati people T5—995 2 

I Kisi (Tanzanian people) T5—963 91 

Kissi (African people) T5—963 2 

Klamath Indians T5—974 122 

Koasati Indians T5—973 8 

Kohistanis T5—914 99 

NKoho T5—959 3 

I Kolgha (Indic people) T5—914 61 

I Koma (Ghanaian people) T5—963 5 

I Koma (Nigerian and 

Cameroon people) T5—963 61 

Komi T5—945 3 

Kongo (African people) T5—963 931 

Konkani T5—914 69 

I Konkani (Indic people) T5—914 69 

NKonkanis T5—914 69 

Kono (African people) T5—963 4 

NKooris T5—991 5 

Koreans T5—957 

P Kosovars T5—919 919 

I Kota (Indic people) T5—948 1 

Koyukon Indians T5—972 

Kpelle (African people) T5—963 4 

I Krahn (African people) T5—963 3 

I Krimchaks T5—924 047 71 

Kru (African people) T5—963 3 

NKuba (African people) T5—963 96 

P Kui (Dravidian people) T5—948 24 

Kuna Indians (Panama) T5—978 3 

I Kunda (African people) T5—963 91 

I Kundu (Cameroon people) T5—963 96 

I Kunimaipa (Papua New 

Guinean people) T5—991 2 

Kurds T5—915 97 

Kuria (African people) T5—963 95 

I Kuronians (Baltic people) T5—919 


49 

Kurukh T5—948 3 

P Kurux T5—948 3 

Kushans T5—915 

Kutchin Indians T5—972 

Kutenai Indians T5—979 92 

I Kutia Kondh (Indic 

people) T5—948 24 

Kuwaitis T5—927 536 7 

Kwakiutl Indians T5—979 53 

Kyrgyz T5—943 47 

L 

Lacandón Indians T5—974 27 

Ladins T5—599 4 

Lakota Indians T5—975 244 

I Lamba (Togolese people) T5—963 5 

Lampung T5—992 248 

Lamut T5—941 

I Landuma (African people) T5—963 2 

Lao (Tai people) T5—959 191 

Lapps T5—945 5 

Latin Americans T5—68 

Latin peoples T5—4 

Latinos T5—68 

Latinos (U.S.) T5—680 73 

Latvians T5—919 3 

I Lau (Solomon Islands 


NLaz T5—999 68 

Lebanese T5—927 569 2 

Lenape Indians T5—973 45 

Lenca Indians T5—979 

Lenni Lenape Indians T5—973 45 

Lesotho people T5—968 85 

Letts T5—919 3 

I Leya (African people) T5—963 91 

NLezghians T5—999 64 

NLezgians T5—999 64 

Liberians T5—966 62 

Libyans T5—927 612 

Lithuanians T5—919 2 

Livonians T5—945 4 

Lobi (African people) T5—963 5 

I Lois (Indic people) T5—954 

Lozi (African people) T5—963 99 

Luba (African people) T5—963 93 

Lugbara (African people) T5—965 

LuiseÔo Indians T5—974 5 

I Lumad (Philippine people) T5—992 1 

Lumbee Indians T5—973 

I Lumbu (African people) T5—963 96 

Luo (African people) T5—965 

I Lur (Iranian people) T5—915 9 

____

Lusatians T5—918 8 

Luxembourgers T5—3 

I Lwoo (African people) T5—965 

M 

NMaasai (African people) T5—965 

Macedonians (Slavic 

people) T5—918 19 

Madurese T5—992 234 

NMagar T5—954 9 

Magyars T5—945 11 

Mahratta T5—914 61 

Mahri T5—929 

Maidu Indians T5—974 1 

I Maithili (Indic people) T5—914 54 

Makah Indians T5—979 54 

Makasar T5—992 264 

I Makhzñm (Arab tribe) T5—927 538 

Makonde (African people) T5—963 97 

Malagasy T5—993 

I Malaiyaha Tamil (Sri 

Lankan people) T5—948 110 549 3 

Malawi people T5—968 97 

Malawians T5—968 97 

Malayalis T5—948 12 

Malayo-Polynesians T5—992 

Malays (Asian people) T5—992 8 

Malaysians T5—992 8 

NMaldive Islanders T5—914 89 

Maldivians T5—914 89 

NMalecite Indians T5—973 4 

Malians T5—966 23 

Malinke (African people) T5—963 45 

NMaliseet Indians T5—973 4 

Maltese T5—927 9 

Mam Indians T5—974 2 

Manchu T5—941 

Mandan Indians T5—975 22 

Mande (African people) T5—963 45 

NManding (African people) T5—963 45 

Mandingo (African people) T5—963 45 

Mandinka (African people) T5—963 45 

NMangbetu (African people) T5—965 

Mangue Indians T5—976 

I Mankidia (Indic people) T5—959 5 

I Mankon (African people) T5—963 6 

Mansi T5—945 1 

Manus T5—991 2 

I Manusela (Indonesian 


Manx T5—916 4 

Manxmen T5—916 4 

Maori T5—994 42 


50 

Mapuche Indians T5—987 2 

Mapudungu Indians T5—987 2 

Marakwet (African people) T5—965 

Maratha T5—914 61 

NMarathas T5—914 61 

I Marba (African people) T5—93 

Mari T5—945 6 

Maricopa Indians T5—975 72 

Maring (Papua New Guinea 


NMarquesans T5—994 2 

I Marrucini (Italic people) T5—79 

I Marsh Arabs T5—927 567 

NMarshallese T5—995 2 

Martinicans T5—969 729 82 

Martiniquais T5—969 729 82 

Masai (African people) T5—965 

Mashona (African people) T5—963 975 

NMassachuset Indians T5—973 48 

NMataco Indians T5—987 

Matagalpan Indians T5—978 

I Maure (African people) T5—927 661 

Mauritanians T5—966 1 

Mauritians T5—914 1 

Maya Indians T5—974 2 

Maya Indians (Yucatecan 

Maya) T5—974 27 

Mayans T5—974 2 

Mayans (Yucatecan Maya) T5—974 27 

Mayas T5—974 2 

Mayas (Yucatecan Maya) T5—974 27 

Mazatec Indians T5—976 

I Mba (African people) T5—963 91 

Mbala (Congolese people, 

Bandundu region) T5—963 93 

I Mbali (African people) T5—963 99 

NMbochi (African people) T5—963 96 

NMbosi (African people) T5—963 96 

I Mbugu (African people) T5—935 

NMbukushu (African people) T5—963 99 

NMbum (African people) T5—963 61 

Mbundu (Angolan people, 

Benguela Province) T5—963 99 

Mbundu (Angolan people, 

Luanda Province) T5—963 932 

NMbyá Indians T5—983 82 

I Medes T5—915 

Melanesians T5—995 

Mende (African people) T5—963 48 

Menominee Indians T5—973 13 

Menomini Indians T5—973 13 

Mescalero Indians T5—972 56 

Meso-American native 


____

NMesquakie Indians T5—973 14 

I Methow Indians T5—979 43 

Mexican Americans T5—687 207 3 

Mexicans T5—687 2 

Miami Indians T5—973 15 

Miao T5—959 72 

NMichoacán Indians T5—979 6 

Micmac Indians T5—973 43 

Micronesians T5—995 2 

Middle American native 


Middle Eastern people T5—94 

Mikasuki Indians T5—973 8 

Mina (African people) T5—963 37 

Minangkabau T5—992 244 

I Miriwoong (Australian 


I Mirning (Australian 


Mískito Indians T5—978 82 

Miwok Indians T5—974 133 

Mixe Indians T5—974 3 

Mixed-bloods (People) T5—05 

Mixed descent T5—05 

Mixtec Indians T5—976 3 

NMnong T5—959 3 

NMoba (African people) T5—963 5 

NModern Greeks T5—89 

Modern Latin peoples T5—4 

Modoc Indians T5—974 122 

Mohave Indians T5—975 722 

Mohawk Indians T5—975 542 

Mohegan Indians T5—973 44 

NMohican Indians T5—973 44 

Moldavians T5—591 

NMon T5—959 3 

Mon-Khmer peoples T5—959 3 

Mongo (African people) T5—963 96 

P Mongolians T5—942 3 

Mongoloid race T5—95 

Mongols T5—942 

Mono Indians T5—974 57 

Montagnais Indians T5—973 2 

Montagnards (Vietnamese 


NMontauk Indians T5—973 44 

P Montenegrins T5—918 29 

Mooré (African people) T5—963 5 

NMopán Indians T5—974 27 

Moravians (Ethnic group) T5—918 6 

Mordvin T5—945 6 

Moré (African people) T5—963 5 

Moroccans T5—927 64 

Mosquito Indians T5—978 82 


51 

Mossi (African people) T5—963 5 

NMotilon Indians T5—982 

I Movima Indians T5—989 

Mozambicans T5—967 9 

Munda T5—959 5 

NMundurucu Indians T5—983 8 

NMunduruku Indians T5—983 8 

Munsee Indians T5—973 45 

Muong T5—959 2 

NMura Indians T5—989 

NMurris T5—991 5 

NMurui Indians T5—989 

I Musgu (African people) T5—93 

Muskhogean Indians T5—973 8 

Muskogean Indians T5—973 8 

NMuskogee Indians T5—973 85 

I Muzaynah (Arab tribe) T5—927 53 

N 

Nahuas T5—974 52 

NNambicuara Indians T5—984 

NNambikuara Indians T5—984 

Namibians T5—968 81 

Nanai (Asian people) T5—941 

Nande (Zairian people) T5—963 94 

Nandi (East African 


Nandi (Zairian people) T5—963 94 

Narragansett Indians T5—973 44 

Naskapi Indians T5—973 2 

Natchez Indians T5—979 

National groups T5—05–9 

see also Ethnic groups 

Native American peoples T5—97 



I Naudeba (African people) T5—963 5 

NNauruans T5—995 2 

NNavaho Indians T5—972 6 

Navajo Indians T5—972 6 

Naxi T5—954 

I Ndau (African people) T5—963 975 

Ndebele (South African 

people) T5—963 989 

Ndebele (Zimbabwean 

people) T5—963 98 

Ndembu (African people) T5—963 93 

I Ndibu (African people) T5—963 931 

I Ndo (African people) T5—965 

Nepalese T5—914 95 

Nepali T5—914 95 

Netherlanders T5—393 1 

Netherlandish peoples T5—393 

____

New Zealanders T5—23 

Newar T5—954 9 

Nez Percé Indians T5—974 124 

NNgala (African people) T5—963 968 6 

I Ngati Apa (New Zealand 

people) T5—994 42 

I Ngati Hauiti (New 

Zealand people) T5—994 42 

I Ngati Hei (New Zealand 

people) T5—994 42 

I Ngati Kahungunu (New 


I Ngati Kere (New Zealand 

people) T5—994 42 

I Ngati Konohi (New 


I Ngati Mahuta (New 


I Ngati Manu (New Zealand 

people) T5—994 42 

I Ngati Porou (New Zealand 

people) T5—994 42 

I Ngbandi (African people) T5—963 61 

I Ngie (African people) T5—963 6 

NNgombe (African people) T5—963 96 

Ngonde (African people) T5—963 91 

Ngoni (Tanzania-Malawi 

people) T5—963 91 

Nguni (African people) T5—963 98 

I Ngyemboon (African 


Nicaraguans T5—687 285 

Niger people T5—966 26 

Nigerians T5—966 9 

Nigeriens (People of 

Niger) T5—966 26 

Nilo-Hamitic peoples T5—965 

Nilotic peoples T5—965 

NNimipu Indians T5—974 124 

NNisga’a Indians T5—974 12 

Niska Indians T5—974 12 

P Niueans T5—994 84 

Nivkh T5—946 

I Nkonya (African people) T5—963 38 

NNlaka’pamux Indians T5—979 43 

Nootka Indians T5—979 55 

NNordic people (Germanic) T5—3 

Nordic people (North 

Germanic) T5—395 

Normans T5—395 

North Africans T5—927 61 

North American native 

peoples T5—97 

North Americans T5—1 


52 

North Dravidians T5—948 3 

North Germanic people T5—395 

Northern Paiute Indians T5—974 577 

Northern Tiwa Indians T5—974 96 

NNorthern Turkic peoples T5—943 3 

Northern Yemenis T5—927 533 2 

Northmen T5—395 

Norwegians T5—398 2 

I Nsenga (African people) T5—963 91 

NNtlakyapamuk Indians T5—979 43 

I Ntomba (African people) T5—963 968 

I Ntwane (African people) T5—963 977 

Nubians T5—965 

Nuer (African people) T5—965 

Numic Indians T5—974 57 

Nupe (African people) T5—963 3 

Nuri (Afghanistan people) T5—914 9 

P Nuristani (Asian people) T5—914 9 

I Nyabwa (African people) T5—963 3 

I Nyali (African people) T5—963 94 

Nyamwezi (African people) T5—963 94 

Nyanja (African people) T5—963 918 

Nyunga T5—991 5 

I Nyungwe (African people) T5—963 61 

Nzima (African people) T5—963 38 

O 

NOdawa Indians T5—973 36 

Oglala Indians T5—975 244 

I Ohantaala (Australian 


P Oirat T5—942 

Ojibwa Indians T5—973 33 

Ojibway Indians T5—973 33 

NOkanagan Indians T5—979 43 

I Okun (African people) T5—963 33 

Omaha Indians T5—975 253 

Omanis T5—927 535 3 

Omotic peoples T5—935 9 

Ona Indians T5—987 

Oneida Indians T5—975 543 

Onondaga Indians T5—975 54 

O’odham Indians T5—974 552 

Oraon T5—948 3 

Oriya T5—914 56 

NOriyas T5—914 56 

Oromo (African people) T5—935 5 

Osage Indians T5—975 254 

Oscans T5—79 

Osco-Umbrians T5—79 

Ossets T5—915 9 

Ostyaks T5—945 1 

Oto Indians T5—975 2 

____

Otomí Indians T5—976 

Ottawa Indians T5—973 36 

Ovimbundu (African 

people) T5—963 99 

NOyampi Indians T5—983 8 

I Ozarkers T5—13 

Pacific Islanders T5—995 

NPaez Indians T5—982 

Pahari T5—914 96 

NPaipai Indians T5—975 72 

Paiute Indians T5—974 576 9 

Paiwan (Taiwan people) T5—992 5 

Pakistanis T5—914 122 

Pakpak T5—992 246 6 

Palauans T5—995 2 

Paleo-Asiatics T5—946 

Paleosiberian peoples T5—946 

Palestinian Arabs T5—927 4 

Palestinians (Ethnic 

group) T5—927 4 

Palestinians 

(Palestinian National 

Authority) T5—927 569 53 

Pamiri T5—915 9 

I Pampangan (Philippine 


I Pana (Burkinabe people) T5—963 6 

Panamanians T5—687 287 

I Panche Indians T5—984 2 

Panjabis T5—914 21 

Panoan peoples T5—984 

Papago Indians T5—974 552 

Papuans T5—991 2 

Paraguayans T5—688 92 

I Paressi Indians T5—983 9 

I Pa¨ri (African people) T5—965 

Pashtoon T5—915 93 

Pashtun T5—915 93 

Passamaquoddy Indians T5—973 4 

NPasto Indians T5—982 

I Pªvªra (Indic people) T5—914 7 

Pawnee Indians T5—979 33 

Pedi (African people) T5—963 977 1 

I Peere (African people) T5—963 61 

I Pelende (African people) T5—963 93 

NPend d’Oreille Indians T5—979 435 

Pende (African people) T5—963 93 

Pennsylvania Dutch T5—310 748 

Pennsylvania Germans T5—310 748 

Penutian peoples T5—974 1 

Pequot Indians T5—973 44 

P 


53 

Permiaks T5—945 3 

Permians T5—945 3 

Persians T5—915 5 

Peruvians T5—688 5 

Philippine people T5—992 1 

Phoenicians T5—926 

Phoka (African people) T5—963 91 

I Piapoco Indians T5—983 9 

Piegan Indians T5—973 52 

Pima Indians T5—974 552 9 

NPintubi T5—991 5 

NPintupi T5—991 5 

NPipil Indians T5—974 52 

NPitjantjatjara T5—991 5 

Plains Indians T5—970 78 

Pogolo (African people) T5—963 91 

Pogoro (African people) T5—963 91 

NPokomchí Indians T5—974 2 

NPokonchi Indians T5—974 2 

Poles (People) T5—918 5 

Polish people T5—918 5 

Polynesians T5—994 

Pomo Indians T5—975 74 

NPonapeans T5—995 2 

Ponca Indians T5—975 253 9 

NPopoloca Indians T5—976 

NPopoluca Indians T5—974 3 

Portuguese (Ethnic group) T5—69 

Portuguese (National 

group) T5—691 

Potawatomi Indians T5—973 16 

Powhatan Indians T5—973 47 

NPrussians (Baltic people) T5—919 

Pueblo Indians T5—974 

Puerto Ricans T5—687 295 

Punjabis T5—914 21 

NPurépecha Indians T5—979 6 

Pygmies (African peoples) T5—960 67 

Q 

I QaÊðªn (Arab tribe) T5—927 538 

Qataris T5—927 536 3 

Quapaw Indians T5—975 25 

NQuechan Indians T5—975 72 

Quechua Indians T5—983 23 

Quechuan Indians T5—983 23 

Quiché Indians T5—974 23 

Quileute Indians T5—979 

R 

Racial groups T5—05–9 

see also Ethnic groups 

____

Racially mixed people T5—05 

Rajasthani-speaking 


I Regeibat (Arab people) T5—927 66 

NRengao T5—959 3 

Rhade (Vietnamese people) T5—992 2 

Rhaetians T5—599 

Rhodesians T5—968 91 

Rolong (African people) T5—963 977 5 

Roma (People) T5—914 97 

NRomani people T5—914 97 

Romanians T5—591 

Romanies T5—914 97 

Romans (Ancient people) T5—71 

Romansch T5—599 6 

Romansh T5—599 6 

Romany people T5—914 97 

I Ron (African people) T5—937 

NRonga (African people) T5—963 978 

Rumanians T5—591 

Rundi (African people) T5—963 946 5 

Russians T5—917 1 

Ruthenians (Ethnic group) T5—917 91 

I Rutuls T5—999 64 

Rwandans T5—967 571 

Ryukyuans T5—956 

Saami (European people) T5—945 5 

NSac Indians T5—973 149 

NSahrawi people T5—927 648 

I SaâÌdÌs T5—927 62 

I Saint Lucians T5—969 729 843 

N T5—969 729 843 

Salampasu (African 

people) T5—963 93 

Salish Indians T5—979 435 

Salishan Indians T5—979 4 

NSaliva Indians T5—989 

Salvadorans T5—687 284 

Sami (European people) T5—945 5 

Samoans T5—994 62 

Samoyed T5—944 

San (African people) T5—961 

San Blas Cuna Indians T5—978 3 

San Blas Kuna Indians T5—978 3 

I San Chay (Asian people) T5—959 19 

I SanjªbÌs (Kurdish tribe) T5—915 97 

Santal (South Asian 


Sao Tomeans T5—967 15 

I Sapo (African people) T5—963 3 

NSara (African people) T5—965 

S 


54 

NSarcee Indians T5—972 

Sardinians T5—599 82 

NSarsi Indians T5—972 

Saudi Arabians T5—927 538 

Saudis T5—927 538 

Sauk Indians T5—973 149 

Scandinavians T5—395 

Scots T5—916 3 

Scottish Gaels T5—916 3 

Scythians T5—915 

NSedang T5—959 3 

Semang T5—959 3 

NSemelai T5—959 3 

Seminole Indians T5—973 859 

Semites T5—92 

Semitic peoples T5—92 

Seneca Indians T5—975 546 

Senegalese T5—966 3 

I Sengele (African people) T5—963 968 

NSenoic peoples T5—959 3 

Senufo (African people) T5—963 5 

Serbians T5—918 2 

Serbs T5—918 2 

Serer (African people) T5—963 21 

Seri Indians T5—975 7 

Servians T5—918 2 

Seychellois T5—969 696 

Shan T5—959 19 

Shawnee Indians T5—973 17 

I Sheko (African people) T5—935 9 

I Shi (African people) T5—963 94 

NShilluk (African people) T5—965 

Shona (African people) T5—963 975 

Shoshoni Indians T5—974 574 

I Shu (African people) T5—963 94 

Shuar Indians T5—983 72 

I Shughni (Central Asian 


NShuÊñÊ T5—927 535 

I ShuÊñÊ (Arab people) T5—927 535 

I Shukria (Arab people) T5—927 626 4 

Shuswap Indians T5—979 43 

I Si La (Asian people) T5—954 

Siamese T5—959 11 

Siberian Yupik T5—971 4 

Sidama (African people) T5—935 

Sidamo (African people) T5—935 

Sierra Leoneans T5—966 4 

Sikkimese T5—914 17 

1975– T5—914 11 

Siksika Indians T5—973 52 

Sindhi T5—914 25 

NSindhis T5—914 25 

Sinhalese T5—914 8 

____

Siouan Indians T5—975 2 

NSioux Indians T5—975 2 

NSirionó Indians T5—983 82 

I Skalviai (Baltic people) T5—919 

Skitswish Indians T5—979 43 

Slavic people T5—918 

Slavs T5—918 

Slovaks T5—918 7 

Slovenes T5—918 4 

Slovenians T5—918 4 

NSnoqualmie Indians T5—979 4 

I T5—979 4 

Socotrans T5—929 

Sokotrans T5—929 

Sokotri people T5—929 

Somali T5—935 4 

Somali Democratic 

Republic 


Somalis T5—935 4 

NSonge (African people) T5—963 93 

Songhai (African people) T5—965 

I Songo (Angolan people) T5—963 932 

Sorbs T5—918 8 

Sotho (African people) T5—963 977 

South African Blacks T5—968 

South Africans 

(Afrikaners) T5—393 6 

South Africans (British 

origin) T5—28 

South Africans (National 

group) T5—968 

South American native 

peoples T5—98 

South Arabic peoples T5—929 

South Asian ancestry T5—914 

South Asians T5—914 

South Dravidians T5—948 1 

South Slavic peoples T5—918 1 

South Slavs T5—918 1 

NSouth-West Africans T5—968 81 

I Southeast Asian Americans T5—95 

Southeast Asians T5—95 

Southern Paiute Indians T5—974 576 9 

Southern Tiwa Indians T5—974 97 

Southern Yemenis T5—927 533 5 

Soviet people T5—917 

Soviets (People) T5—917 

Spaniards T5—61 

Spanish T5—61 

Spanish Americans T5—68 

Spokane Indians T5—979 43 

Sri Lankans T5—914 13 

NStalo Indians T5—979 4 


55 

I Steilacoom Indians T5—979 4 

Stockbridge Indians T5—973 449 

Sudanese T5—927 624 

I Sudeten Germans T5—310 437 1 

Suku (African people) T5—963 93 

Sukuma (African people) T5—963 94 

Sumerians T5—999 5 

NSumo Indians T5—978 

NSumu Indians T5—978 

Sundanese T5—992 232 

Surinamers T5—914 1 

NSusu (African people) T5—963 4 

NSvanetians T5—999 68 

Swahili-speaking peoples T5—963 92 

Swazi (Ethnic group) T5—963 987 

Swazi (National group) T5—968 87 

Swedes T5—397 

Swedish people T5—397 

Swiss T5—35 

Swiss Germans T5—35 

Syrians T5—927 569 1 

T 

I Taaisha (African people) T5—927 627 

NTacana Indians T5—989 

Tadzhik T5—915 7 

Tahitians T5—994 44 

Tai peoples T5—959 1 

I TaiDIA_BREVElakh (Kazakh 

people) T5—943 45 

Taino Indians T5—979 22 

Taiwan native peoples T5—992 5 

Tajik T5—915 7 

Tamil T5—948 11 

N Sri Lanka T5—948 110 549 3 

I Taneka (African people) T5—963 5 

Tanoan Indians T5—974 9 

Tanzanians T5—967 8 

I Taokas (Taiwan people) T5—992 5 

Taos Indians T5—974 96 

Tarahumara Indians T5—974 546 

NTarascan Indians T5—979 6 

Tarasco Indians T5—979 6 

NTasmanian Aborigines T5—991 59 

Tasmanians (Aboriginal 

people) T5—991 59 

Tatars T5—943 87 

Crimean T5—943 88 

I Tauriani (Italic people) T5—79 

I Tay (Arab tribe) T5—927 538 

NTehuelche Indians T5—987 

I Telengit (Turkic people) T5—943 3 

Telugu T5—948 27 

____

Tem (African people) T5—963 5 

Temne (African people) T5—963 2 

Tenda (African people) T5—963 2 

NTerraba Indians T5—978 

NTeso (African people) T5—965 

NTetela (African people) T5—963 96 

Teton Indians T5—975 244 

NTeutonic race T5—3 

Tewa Indians T5—974 94 

Thai T5—959 11 

Thao (Taiwan people) T5—992 5 

I Thaqif (Arab tribe) T5—927 538 

Thonga (African people) T5—963 97 

I Thoti (Indic people) T5—948 27 

Tibetans T5—954 1 

Tibeto-Burman peoples T5—954 

Tigre (African people) T5—928 

Tigrinya (African people) T5—928 

Tigua Indians T5—974 96 

Tikar (African people) T5—963 6 

Tinne Indians T5—972 

Tiv (African people) T5—963 6 

Tivi (African people) T5—963 6 

Tiwa Indians T5—974 96 

NTiwi (Australian people) T5—991 5 

NTlapanec Indians T5—979 

Tlingit Indians T5—972 7 

Toba Batak T5—992 246 2 

I Tobagonians T5—969 729 83 

NTobote (Togo-Ghana 


Toda (Dravidians) T5—948 1 

NTogolanders T5—966 81 

Togolese T5—966 81 

Tohono O’odham Indians T5—974 552 

Toka (African people) T5—963 91 

Tokelauans (New Zealand 


Tonga (Mozambique and 

South African people) T5—963 97 

Tonga (Zambian people) T5—963 91 

P Tongans T5—994 82 

Toradjas T5—992 26 

Toraja (Indonesian 

people) T5—992 26 

Torres Strait Islanders T5—991 2 

Totonac Indians T5—979 

Touareg T5—933 

NTravelers (Gaelic) T5—916 

NTravelers (Romany) T5—914 97 

NTraveling Community 

(Gaelic) T5—916 

NTraveling Community 

(Romany) T5—914 97 


56 

NTraveling People (Gaelic) T5—916 

NTraveling People (Romany) T5—914 97 

NTravellers (Gaelic) T5—916 

NTravellers (Romany) T5—914 97 

NTravelling Community 


NTravelling Community 

(Romany) T5—914 97 

NTravelling People 


NTravelling People 

(Romany) T5—914 97 

Trinidadians T5—969 729 83 

NTrukese T5—995 2 

Tsimshian Indians T5—974 128 

Tsonga (African people) T5—963 978 

Tswana (African people) T5—963 977 5 

Tuareg T5—933 

Tucano Indians T5—983 5 

I Tula (African people) T5—963 61 

Tumbuka (African people) T5—963 91 

Tungus T5—941 

Tungusic peoples T5—941 

NTunica Indians T5—979 

Tunisians T5—927 611 

Tupí Indians T5—983 832 

Tupinambá Indians T5—983 83 

Turcomans T5—943 64 

I Turka (African people) T5—963 5 

Turkana (African people) T5—965 

Turkic peoples T5—943 

Turkmen T5—943 64 

Turkomans T5—943 64 

Turks T5—943 5 


NTuscarora Indians T5—975 5 

Tutsi (African people) T5—963 946 1 

Tuvaluans T5—994 6 

I Tuyuca Indians T5—983 5 

NTwa (African people) T5—963 946 1 

Twi (Ghanaian people) T5—963 385 

I Tyapi (African people) T5—963 2 

Tzeltal Indians T5—974 28 

Tzotzil Indians T5—974 287 

NTzutuhil Indians T5—974 2 

Tzutujil Indians T5—974 2 

U 

Udmurts T5—945 3 

Ugandans T5—967 61 

Ugrians T5—945 1 

Ugric peoples T5—945 1 

Uighur T5—943 23 

____

NUigur T5—943 23 

Ukrainians T5—917 91 

Umatilla Indians T5—974 12 

Umbrians T5—79 

NUmbundu (African people) T5—963 99 

I Uneme (African people) T5—963 3 

United States people 

(National group) T5—13 

Upper Volta people T5—966 25 

I Urali (Indic people) T5—948 1 

Urhobo (African people) T5—963 3 

NUru Indians T5—989 

Uruguayans T5—688 95 

Utari T5—946 

Ute Indians T5—974 576 

Uto-Aztecan Indians T5—974 5 

Uyghur T5—943 23 

Uzbek T5—943 25 

V 

Vai (African people) T5—963 4 

I Valencians T5—49 

Vandals (Germanic people) T5—39 

Vedda T5—914 8 

Vei (African people) T5—963 4 

Venda (African people) T5—963 976 

I Veneti (Celtic people) T5—916 

Venezuelans T5—688 7 

Veps T5—945 4 

Viet-Muong peoples T5—959 2 

Vietnamese T5—959 22 

Vikings T5—395 

Virgin Islanders T5—969 729 72 

Vogul T5—945 1 

Voltans T5—966 25 

Votyak T5—945 3 

I Vute (African people) T5—963 6 

W 

I Waikato (New Zealand 

people) T5—994 42 

Wakashan Indians T5—979 5 

NWalapai Indians T5—975 724 

Walbiri T5—991 5 

NWalla Walla Indians T5—974 12 

Walloons T5—42 

NWalmatjari T5—991 5 

Walpiri T5—991 5 

Wampanoag Indians T5—973 48 

I Wandala (African people) T5—93 

Warao Indians T5—989 

NWarrau Indians T5—989 


57 

Washo Indians T5—975 76 

I Wawa (African people) T5—963 6 

NWayampi Indians T5—983 8 

NWayãpi Indians T5—983 8 

I We (Cote d’Ivoire and 

Liberian people) T5—963 3 

Welsh T5—916 6 

Wendish people T5—918 8 

Wends T5—918 8 

West Africans T5—966 

West Semitic peoples T5—92 

West Slavs T5—918 5 

Western Samoans T5—994 62 

White race T5—09 

Whites T5—09 

I United States T5—090 73 

Wichita Indians T5—979 3 

Winnebago Indians T5—975 26 

NWintun Indians T5—974 1 

NWitoto Indians T5—989 

NWiyot Indians T5—973 

NWobe (African people) T5—963 3 

I Wodiwodi (Australian 


Wolof (African people) T5—963 214 

Woodland Indians T5—97 

I Worimi (Australian 


I Woyo (African people) T5—963 931 

Wyandot Indians T5—975 55 

X 

Xhosa (African people) T5—963 985 

NXinca Indians T5—979 

I Xoênaw (Kurdish tribe) T5—915 97 

Y 

I Yªfi‘ (Arab tribe) T5—927 533 5 

Yaka (African people) T5—963 93 

Yakama Indians T5—974 127 

NYakima Indians T5—974 127 

Yakut T5—943 32 

Yami (Taiwan people) T5—992 5 

NYanoama Indians T5—989 2 

Yanomamo Indians T5—989 2 

NYanzi (African people) T5—963 96 

Yao (African people) T5—963 97 

Yao (Southeast Asian 

people) T5—959 78 

Yaqui Indians T5—974 542 

NYaruro Indians T5—989 

Yavapai Indians T5—975 724 

____

I Yawarawarga (Australian 


Yemenis T5—927 533 

Northern Yemen T5—927 533 2 

Southern Yemen T5—927 533 5 

I Yemma (African people) T5—935 9 

Yenisei Ostyak T5—946 

NYeye (African people) T5—963 99 

Yokuts Indians T5—974 13 

I Yombe (Congolese and 

Angolan people) T5—963 931 

I Yombe (Zambian and 

Malawi people) T5—963 91 

Yoruba (African people) T5—963 33 

I Yowa (African people) T5—963 5 

NYuchi Indians T5—979 

Yugoslavs T5—918 2 

Yuit T5—971 4 

Yuki Indians T5—975 

NYukian Indians T5—975 

Yuma Indians T5—975 72 

Yuman Indians T5—975 72 

I Yungur (African people) T5—963 61 

Yupik T5—971 4 

Yurok Indians T5—973 

Z 

Zairians T5—967 51 

Zambians T5—968 94 

Zande (African people) T5—963 61 

I Zaparo Indians T5—989 

Zapotec Indians T5—976 8 

Zarma (African people) T5—965 

I Zayd ibn Layth (Arab 

tribe) T5—927 538 

I Ziemgaliai (Baltic 


Zimbabweans T5—968 91 

Zimbabweans (British 

origin) T5—210 689 1 

Zoque Indians T5—974 3 

Zulu (African people) T5—963 986 

Zuni Indians T5—979 94 

Zyrian T5—945 3 


58 

____

*‡Table 5. Ethnic and National Groups - National Library of Australia

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