going private transactions in going private transactions in france
going private transactions in going private transactions in france
going private transactions in going private transactions in france
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THE HOLDING OF 95% OF THE CAPITAL OR VOTING<br />
RIGHTS OF THE ISSUER (Cont.) ( )<br />
3° Fil<strong>in</strong>g a new public offer at a higher price;<br />
4° Recourse to contribution agreements:<br />
Key to success of PtoP <strong>transactions</strong>.<br />
Not prohibited but efficacy constra<strong>in</strong>ed by the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple of the free play of offers<br />
and counteroffers.<br />
5° Acquisitions q of shares by y the controll<strong>in</strong>g g shareholder outside the<br />
offer period:<br />
Great practical importance, when analys<strong>in</strong>g PtoP precedents.<br />
AAcquisitions i iti made d either ith th through h bl block k trades t d prior i tto a public bli offer; ff or on th the<br />
stock market (stake-build<strong>in</strong>g).<br />
Risk of greenmail from <strong>in</strong>vestment funds:<br />
Several cases: Legris Industries (2003); Paribas Affaires Industrielles /<br />
Grandvision (2003); Axa Private Equity / Camaïeu (2005); Buffalo Grill<br />
(2005); APRR (2006); Ala<strong>in</strong> Afflelou (2006)...<br />
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