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Book V - Snyder Bible

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246<br />

Chapter XIX: More Difficulties of the Atomic Theory.<br />

<br />

joined together, formed a body, and because the quality of fire<br />

does not tend downwards, but upwards, that the nature of<br />

fire, always pushing upwards, supports the mass of the world<br />

placed upon it; to this we answer: How could atoms of a fiery<br />

quality, which always make for the highest place, descend to<br />

the lower, and be found in the lowest place of all, so as to form<br />

a foundation for all; whereas rather the heavier qualities, that<br />

is, the earthy or watery, always come before the lighter, as we<br />

have said; hence, also, they assert that the heaven, as the higher<br />

structure, is composed of fiery atoms, which are lighter, and<br />

always fly upwards? Therefore the world cannot have foundations<br />

of fire, or any other, nor can there be any association or<br />

compacting of the heavier atoms with the lighter, that is, of<br />

those which are always borne downwards, with those that<br />

always fly upwards. Thus it is sufficiently shown that the bodies<br />

of the world are consolidated by the union of atoms; and<br />

that insensible bodies, even if they could by any means concur<br />

and be united, could not give forms and measures to bodies,<br />

form limbs, or effect qualities, or express quantities; all which,<br />

therefore, by their exactness, attest the hand of a Maker, and<br />

show the operation of reason, which reason I call the Word,<br />

and Yahweh.<br />

<br />

ature.<br />

Now, in this, the controversy is about a name. For while it<br />

is evident that it is a work of mind and reason, what you call<br />

nature, I call Yahweh the Creator. It is evident that neither the<br />

species of bodies, arranged with so necessary distinctions, nor<br />

the faculties of minds, could or can be made by irrational and<br />

senseless work. But if you regard the philosophers as fit witnesses,<br />

Plato testifies concerning these things in the Timoeus,<br />

where, in a discussion on the making of the world, he asks,<br />

whether it has existed always, or had a beginning, and decides

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