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1181<br />

FROM ENGLISH CHRONICLERS 277<br />

BENEDICT OF PETERBOROUGH, GESTA HENRICI II, VOL. I,<br />

pp. 276-277. !<br />

Meanwhile 2 William, k<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>Scotland</strong>, by command of<br />

the k<strong>in</strong>g of England landed <strong>in</strong> Normandy at Barfleur, to<br />

speak with him about Matthew, bishop of Aberdeen, and<br />

about John, bishop of St. Andrews, whom he had driven out<br />

from <strong>Scotland</strong>.<br />

It was agreed t<strong>here</strong>fore by<br />

admonition and counsel of<br />

the lord k<strong>in</strong>g of England between the aforesaid k<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>Scotland</strong><br />

and the above-named bishops <strong>in</strong> <strong>this</strong> fashion : that<br />

the above-named Matthew, bishop of Aberdeen, should return<br />

to his own see freely and without any opposition, with the safeconduct<br />

of the k<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>Scotland</strong>. 3<br />

And John, who had been consecrated as bishop of St.<br />

Andrews, <strong>in</strong> order to have the goodwill of his lord, the k<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of <strong>Scotland</strong>, conceded that he would give up the episcopate<br />

of St. Andrews, if he were permitted to choose for himself<br />

which bishopric he would of the k<strong>in</strong>gdom of <strong>Scotland</strong> and<br />

;<br />

if the k<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>Scotland</strong> would give him, <strong>in</strong> addition to the<br />

bishopric which he should choose, his 4<br />

chancellorship.<br />

And thus by counsel of the k<strong>in</strong>g of England was harmony<br />

made between them, if the lord pope should grant that <strong>this</strong><br />

change of episcopal sees might take place. . . .<br />

The k<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>Scotland</strong> t<strong>here</strong>fore sent his messengers to<br />

Alexander, the chief pontiff, ask<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>this</strong> agreement between<br />

him and his bishop might be confirmed and permanently<br />

established. But he could not obta<strong>in</strong> it from him. . .<br />

And . . . [k<strong>in</strong>g Henry] took ship, and landed <strong>in</strong> England<br />

on the seventh 5 before the Kalends of August, at Portsmouth<br />

likewise ; also William, k<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>Scotland</strong>.<br />

1181<br />

RALPH DE DICETO, IMAGINES HISTORIARUM, VOL. I, pp. 7-8.<br />

We have <strong>read</strong> of four k<strong>in</strong>gs hav<strong>in</strong>g fallen at the same<br />

1<br />

Cf. Hoved., ii, 259-260.<br />

2 After an episode of the 28th April.<br />

3 "<br />

And whatever had been taken away from it should be restored "<br />

adds Hoved., ii, 259.<br />

4 "<br />

And all his revenues which he had before his consecration, and forty<br />

marks of revenue <strong>in</strong> the church of St. Andrews," adds Hoved., ii, 259. This<br />

is probably an anticipation ; cf . <strong>in</strong>fra.<br />

5 "<br />

26th July. On Sunday," adds Hoved., ii, 260, rightly.

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