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FKOM ENGLISH CHRONICLERS 231<br />

with sickness at Carlisle, and died on the n<strong>in</strong>th * before the<br />

Kalends of June ; and his memory is blessed throughout all<br />

generations. 2<br />

T<strong>here</strong> has been none like unto that pr<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong> our days :<br />

devoted to div<strong>in</strong>e services, fail<strong>in</strong>g not to attend each day at<br />

all the <strong>can</strong>onical hours, and also at the vigils of the dead.<br />

And <strong>in</strong> <strong>this</strong> he was to be praised that <strong>in</strong> a spirit of foresight<br />

and courage he wisely tempered the fierceness of his barbarous<br />

nation that he was ;<br />

frequent <strong>in</strong> wash<strong>in</strong>g the feet of the poor,<br />

and compassionate <strong>in</strong> feed<strong>in</strong>g and cloth<strong>in</strong>g them ; that he<br />

built, and supplied sufficiently with lands and revenues, the<br />

monasteries of Kelso, Melrose, Newbattle, Holmcultram,<br />

Jedburgh, Holyrood, these be<strong>in</strong>g situated to <strong>this</strong> side of the<br />

sea of <strong>Scotland</strong>, besides those which he benefited <strong>in</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>,<br />

and <strong>in</strong> other places. 3 And also <strong>in</strong> the case of foreign races<br />

he gave his bounties to pilgrims, men <strong>in</strong> religion and laymen.<br />

More boastfully would I relate that he showed himself a<br />

model even for men of the cloisters <strong>in</strong> daily frugality of food<br />

and cloth<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> the sanctity of an honourable life, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

restra<strong>in</strong>t of his customs.<br />

He reigned twenty-n<strong>in</strong>e years.<br />

And his body was carried<br />

to Dunferml<strong>in</strong>e and buried <strong>in</strong> the sepulchre of the k<strong>in</strong>gs of<br />

<strong>Scotland</strong>, w<strong>here</strong> also rests the holy queen Margaret, his<br />

mother.<br />

And of him it is related that the sea which is near to<br />

Dunferml<strong>in</strong>e raged under stormy blasts of w<strong>in</strong>d, and threatened<br />

with shipwreck them who wished to cross with the body.<br />

But when the k<strong>in</strong>g's body was placed <strong>in</strong> the ship the sea was<br />

stilled from its rag<strong>in</strong>g and when the ; body was lifted out of<br />

the ship upon the other shore, the sea was disturbed by the<br />

renewed surg<strong>in</strong>g of the storm.<br />

i, 296 ; Ann. of Dunst., <strong>in</strong> A.M., iii, 16 ; M.P., Chr., Maj., ii, 190. S.a. 1153<br />

Ann of Wav., <strong>in</strong> A.M., ii, 235. M.P., H.A., i, 293.<br />

Cf. Hoved., i, 212-213 (from Chr. of Melr., 75) :<br />

" In the same year<br />

[1153] died David, k<strong>in</strong>g of Scots, on the n<strong>in</strong>th before the Kalends of June ;<br />

and his grandson Malcolm, son of earl Henry, a boy of twelve years, succeeded<br />

him <strong>in</strong> the k<strong>in</strong>gdom."<br />

1 24th May. So Hoved., and Chr. of Melr., u.s., and a fragment <strong>in</strong><br />

S. of D., i, 169. The Durham obituary places his death on the llth of May ;<br />

L.V.E.D., 143 ; the 12th, ibid., 150.<br />

2 " A marg<strong>in</strong>al addition : says This devout David, k<strong>in</strong>g of the Scots,<br />

sweetest comrade of men <strong>in</strong> religion, star of the poor and of pilgrims, obta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

a vision of the angels of the Lord so often as he wished " v. Ra<strong>in</strong>e's<br />

;<br />

Hexh., i, 168, n.<br />

3 David and his son Henry are <strong>in</strong>cluded by R. of H. among the benefactors<br />

of Hexham for the gift of dwell<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> Carlisle ; D.H.E., <strong>in</strong> Ra<strong>in</strong>e's<br />

Hexh., i, 59.<br />

For Holmcultram cf. supra, s.a. 1150.

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