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Part 4 - Berg - Hughes Center

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contains approximately 13 producing reservoirs in northern Louisiana. Porosity ranges<br />

from 16 to 20% and permeability from 9 to 100 md. The produced hydrocarbons are<br />

typically 25º to 46º API gravity oils, condensate, and gas.<br />

Bailey’s (1978) brief historical account of early drilling activity at Black Lake field<br />

in Natchitoches Parish gives insight as to the rather slow pace of Sligo development. The<br />

first well to show the existence of Sligo reefs was Hunt’s Goodpine Lumber Co. #F-24,<br />

drilled in 1942. Later, between 1947 and 1949, the limits of the hydrocarbon trap were<br />

defined by four additional wells. The first well discovered 160 ft of Sligo reef, with 80 ft<br />

of water-wet porosity. The second well found no reef facies and no porosity in the Sligo.<br />

The third well penetrated 52 ft of wet reefal limestone about two miles south of the field<br />

and the fourth well found no reef and no porosity, only one mile north. Because of these<br />

rather poor results, it was not until 1958 that interest was renewed in the area and drilling<br />

began less than three miles west of the field. Again, no reef and no porosity were found.<br />

Then a well drilled some three miles east of original production, encountered almost 200<br />

ft of Sligo reef, of which 130 ft was porous and water-wet. By this time, both downdip<br />

porosity and the updip permeability barriers were known to exist, and preliminary<br />

structure maps indicated the possibility of structural closure or nosing trend. In spite of<br />

the presence of the elements of a structural-stratigraphic trap, interest was again lost and<br />

Black Lake field remained undeveloped for several more years.<br />

It was not until 1963 that a seismic survey, verified the existence of strong nosing in<br />

the Black Lake field area. The first drill test encountered water with a slight show of oil<br />

in the Sligo reef. The next well was lost because of drilling problems. At a distance of<br />

100 ft away another hole was drilled and the perforated interval (7,990-8,000 ft) tested at<br />

366

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