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Responsive Access Small Cargo Affordable Launch (RASCAL ...

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When the entire launch system is combined the weight breakdown follows<br />

(Figure 38). As this figure shows even with the MMC the dry weight is still 54% of the<br />

vehicle weight. That is important to note because over 54% weight of the system is<br />

reusable even though only one of the four stages are reusable.<br />

Gross Takeoff Weight<br />

1st Dry Dry<br />

1st Fuel<br />

1st Oxidizer<br />

1st H20<br />

2nd Dry<br />

2nd 2nd Fuel<br />

2nd Oxidizer<br />

3rd Dry<br />

3rd Fuel<br />

Payload<br />

84,549 84,549 lb lb<br />

45,661 45,661 lb<br />

22,583 22,583 lb<br />

525 lb<br />

1,758 lb<br />

2,178 lb<br />

3,220 3,220 lb<br />

6,118 6,118 lb<br />

421 lb<br />

2,086 lb<br />

250 lb<br />

2nd Fuel<br />

4%<br />

2nd Dry<br />

3%<br />

1st H20<br />

2%<br />

1st Oxidizer<br />

1%<br />

1st Fuel<br />

27%<br />

2nd Oxidizer 3rd Fuel<br />

7% 3rd Dry 2%<br />

0%<br />

Payload<br />

0%<br />

Figure 38: Overall Weight Breakdown of GT <strong>RASCAL</strong> (Fourth Stage Omitted).<br />

A final mission profile for the GT <strong>RASCAL</strong> design is also included (Figure 39).<br />

As this figure shows the release of the second stage is at a higher altitude and a higher<br />

velocity than the baseline. This allows the upper stage rockets to be much smaller and in<br />

turn reduces the first stage weight further. This mission profile also shows that the GT<br />

<strong>RASCAL</strong> design releases the payload from the bottom of the first stage. This was<br />

decided since when the first stage drops the payload there is still over 1200 lbs of lift on<br />

the first stage. When they payload is released it will fall faster than the first stage and<br />

therefore will be farther away that the same payload dropped from the top of the first<br />

stage.<br />

48<br />

1st Dry<br />

54%

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