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ILGA_State_Sponsored_Homophobia_2012

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is guilty of a felony, and is liable to imprisonment for a term of 14 years.<br />

(2) In this section- “carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature” includes-<br />

(a) carnal knowledge of the person through the anus or the mouth of the person;<br />

(b) inserting any object or thing into the vulva or the anus of the person for the purpose of simulating sex; and<br />

(c) committing any other homosexual act with the person”<br />

Ghana<br />

Male/Male Illegal Female/Female Legal<br />

Criminal Code, 1960 (Act 29), as amended to 2003 145<br />

Section 104—Unnatural Carnal Knowledge.<br />

“(1) Whoever has unnatural carnal knowledge—<br />

(a) of any person of the age of sixteen years or over without his consent shall be guilty of a first degree felony<br />

and shall be liable on conviction to imprisonment for a term of not less than five years and not more than<br />

twenty-five years; or<br />

(b) of any person of sixteen years or over with his consent is guilty of a misdemeanour; or<br />

(c) of any animal is guilty of a misdemeanour.<br />

(2) Unnatural carnal knowledge is sexual intercourse with a person in an unnatural manner or with an animal.”<br />

Guinea<br />

Male/Male Illegal Female/Female Illegal<br />

Penal Code of 1998 146<br />

Article 325: “Any indecent act or act against nature committed with an individual of the same sex will be<br />

punished by six months to three years of imprisonment and a fine of 100,000 to 1,000,000 Guinean francs.<br />

If the act was committed with a minor under 21 years of age, the maximum penalty must be pronounced.”<br />

Kenya<br />

Male/Male Illegal Female/Female Illegal<br />

Cap.63 Penal Code 147<br />

“Section 162. Any person who—<br />

(a) has carnal knowledge of any person against the order of nature; or<br />

(b) has carnal knowledge of an animal; or<br />

is guilty of a felony and is liable to imprisonment for fourteen years:<br />

Provided that, in the case of an offence under paragraph (a), the offender shall be liable to imprisonment for<br />

twenty-one years if—<br />

(i) the offence was committed without the consent of the person who was carnally known; or<br />

(ii) the offence was committed with that person's consent but the consent was obtained by force or by<br />

means of threats or intimidation of some kind, or by fear of bodily harm, or by means of false representations<br />

as to the nature of the act.“<br />

“Section 163. Any person who attempts to commit any of the offences specified in section 162 is guilty of a<br />

felony and is liable to imprisonment for seven years.”<br />

145 Text of the law is available at : http://www.unhcr.org/cgibin/texis/vtx/home/opendoc.pdf?tbl=RSDLEGAL&id=44bf823a4<br />

146 Text of the law available at : http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/44a3eb9a4.html.<br />

147 See article “THE SEXUAL OFFENSES BILL/LAW GAZETTED“, available at http://www.gaykenya.com .<br />

<strong>State</strong>-<strong>Sponsored</strong> <strong>Homophobia</strong> – May 2011<br />

<strong>ILGA</strong> – The International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association - www.ilga.org<br />

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