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the salmon river watershed - Learning Centre

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Farm Size Change<br />

The interpretation from Table 7 is that although <strong>the</strong>re was not major shifts in farm size from<br />

1981 to 1991 some significant trends appear.<br />

A larger percentage of small parcels (1-2 acres) qualified as farms in 1991 than 1981. The<br />

largest numbers of farms continue to fall within <strong>the</strong> 10 - 69 acre size range. There is a<br />

significant drop in <strong>the</strong> 70 - 129 acre farm size range (11 farms).<br />

TABLE 7: FARM SIZE CHANGE<br />

SALMON RIVER WATERSHED<br />

(From Census of Agriculture)<br />

1981 1981 1991 1991<br />

FARM AREA NUMBER NUMBER<br />

(ACRES) OF FARMS PERCENT OF FARMS PERCENT<br />

1-2 6 1.8 12 3.8<br />

3-9 27 8.3 23 7.3<br />

10-69 125 38.5 131 41.3<br />

70-129 59 18.2 48 15.1<br />

130-179 38 11.7 34 10.7<br />

180-239 14 4.3 11 3.5<br />

240-399 18 5.5 18 5.7<br />

400-559 12 3.7 10 3.2<br />

560-759 7 2.2 11 3.5<br />

760-1119 5 1.5 6 1.9<br />

1120-1599 4 1.2 3 0.9<br />

1600+ 10 3.1 10 3.2<br />

TOTAL 325 100 317 100<br />

Agricultural Land Reserve Lands<br />

The <strong>watershed</strong> contains approximately 63,000 acres of private and Crown land designated as<br />

Provincial Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) under <strong>the</strong> Agricultural Land Commission Act<br />

(Figure 3). These lands are primarily <strong>the</strong> higher capability soils/climate combinations<br />

associated with <strong>the</strong> <strong>watershed</strong> valley bottoms plus adjacent high suitability forage lands and<br />

range.<br />

Agricultural Land Commission (ALC) application statistics are only available by Regional<br />

District (Columbia-Shuswap/Thompson-Nicola/North Okanagan) <strong>the</strong>refore specific information<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Salmon River Watershed is not available. However, our field interpretation and contact<br />

with Agricultural Land Commission staff confirms minimal exclusion of land from <strong>the</strong><br />

Agricultural Land Reserve since its designation in 1974. Some limited subdivision of larger<br />

parcels has been allowed within <strong>the</strong> Agricultural Land Reserve mostly on low capability<br />

agricultural lands.<br />

Regional Districts and Municipal policy, by-laws and plans generally support <strong>the</strong> provincial<br />

Agricultural Land Reserve.<br />

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