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the völsunga saga

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CHAPTER 39: The End of Atli and his Kin and Folk<br />

1. Atli mocks Gudrun and lays <strong>the</strong> blame on her<br />

2. Atli seeks to atone with gold, and she capitulates, calling for funeral feast for her fallen kin<br />

3. That night Gudrun cuts <strong>the</strong> throats of her two children by Atli<br />

4. At <strong>the</strong> feast Atli asks where <strong>the</strong>ir children are and she tells him: <strong>the</strong>y are <strong>the</strong> feast<br />

5. Gudrun and Atli curse each o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

6. Niblung, last remaining son of Hogni, swears vengeance on Atli<br />

7. Gudrun stabs Atli while he sleeps with Niblung’s aid<br />

8. Atli and Gudrun accuse each o<strong>the</strong>r of falsehood<br />

9. Atli begs a noble funeral and Gudrun acquiesces<br />

10. Atli dies and Gudrun fulfills her oath, <strong>the</strong>n burns his hall with all inside<br />

CHAPTER 40: How Gudrun Cast Herself into <strong>the</strong> Sea, but was Brought Ashore Again<br />

1. Of Swanhild<br />

2. Gudrun attempts to drown herself, but she floats to <strong>the</strong> shores of King Jonakr’s land<br />

3. King Jonakr takes Gudrun to wife<br />

4. Gudrun bears him three children<br />

CHAPTER 41: Of <strong>the</strong> Wedding and Slaying of Swanhild<br />

1. Jormunrek sends Randver and Bikki to woo Swanhild for him<br />

2. Randver makes an offer of alliance to Jonakr via Swanhild, and he concurs<br />

3. Gudrun is less convinced<br />

4. The party fares back by ship<br />

5. Bikki prompts Randver to take Swanhild for himself<br />

6. On <strong>the</strong>ir return Bikki tells Jormunrek of Randver’s illicit affair<br />

7. Jormunrek has Randver taken to <strong>the</strong> gallows<br />

8. Randver sends his fa<strong>the</strong>r a hawk plucked of its plumage, and <strong>the</strong> point is taken<br />

9. Jormunrek relents, but too late, for Bikki has hung his son<br />

10. Bikki now points <strong>the</strong> blame at Swanhild<br />

11. Swanhild is bound between <strong>the</strong> gates and trampled by horses driven through<br />

CHAPTER 42: Gudrun sends her Sons to avenge Swanhild<br />

1. Gudrun provokes Hamdir to vengeance<br />

2. Hamdir protests, noting how little she once praised <strong>the</strong> actions of Gunnar and Hogni<br />

3. Hamdir capitulates to Gudrun’s wishes, knowing he will fail in <strong>the</strong> task<br />

4. Gudrun’s Lament<br />

CHAPTER 43: The Latter End of all <strong>the</strong> Kin of <strong>the</strong> Gjukings<br />

1. Of <strong>the</strong> enchantment Gudrun laid upon her sons’ armor<br />

2. Hamdir and Sorli head off, meeting Erp along <strong>the</strong> way<br />

3. Erp slain by his bro<strong>the</strong>rs, seemingly for offering an unfit answer to <strong>the</strong>ir query

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