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Language In Clarissa, Evelina And Pride And Prejudice

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of this, a father often left most of his estate in his<br />

personal will for adjudication after his death (Habbakuk<br />

5). Merchants and other wealthy individuals often<br />

included stocks and government bonds in their estates<br />

when their personal capital was not completely invested<br />

in land (Chesterman 126). Because Grandfather Harlowe<br />

was vested mostly in realty, contemporary readers would<br />

have realized that the Harlowe family was at least one<br />

generation out of a strictly merchant-class family. They<br />

were ascending rapidly through the ranks of the landed<br />

gentry.<br />

The willing of land, such as the dairy house to<br />

<strong>Clarissa</strong>, through common law, was liable to litigation<br />

and problems often arose. The right of dower and barring<br />

(getting rid of) dower in favor of jointure was a<br />

particularly thorny issue. By the time Richardson wrote<br />

<strong>Clarissa</strong>, most young female members of landed, wealthy<br />

families had a jointure, which would then be given<br />

outright to the survivor of the marriage without<br />

stipulation to the estate.<br />

Prospective brides usually brought a portion or a<br />

fortune to marriage. Obviously, the bigger the portion,<br />

the more sought after a young woman would be. <strong>Clarissa</strong>rs<br />

portion, her dairy house, would have made her a fine

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