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Language In Clarissa, Evelina And Pride And Prejudice

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money were affixed rather than a man and a woman agreeing<br />

to marry. Today, we "settle" a divorce, which is still<br />

the apportionment of money and land.<br />

<strong>In</strong> order to marry into a parcel of land, one had to<br />

conform to the rules of aristocratic marriage. Marriage<br />

practices involved the virtue and qualifications of<br />

marriageable women. Spring tells us that a womanf s<br />

qualifications were so important, portions, (parcels of<br />

land being tantamount to money), became synonymous with<br />

fortune in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries (Law,<br />

Land and Family 172-173).<br />

Purity and innocence were female necessities. As<br />

James Thompson points out, "Despite transformation from<br />

status to contract, and shifts from dower to jointure,<br />

the legal system continued to figure the female as a<br />

conduit through which property passes from one male to<br />

another" (156). To become a "conduit," a young woman had<br />

to be "virtuous," a standard set by the male socio-<br />

political body to ensure pure bloodlines and proper<br />

succession in inheritance.<br />

Although women were "conduits" of marriage,<br />

primogeniture and strict settlement were legal acts<br />

protecting the rights of the eldest male child to<br />

inherit. Females were nearly excluded from the brokerage

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