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The pagan tribes of Borneo - Get a Free Blog Here

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THE PEOPLES OF BORNEO 35<br />

devoted to hunting than any others, except the<br />

Punans.<br />

Klemantans are to be found in every part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

island, but most <strong>of</strong> their villages are situated on<br />

the lower reaches <strong>of</strong> the rivers. <strong>The</strong>y are most<br />

abundant in the south, constituting the greater part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the population <strong>of</strong> Dutch <strong>Borneo</strong> ; in the north<br />

they are few, their place being filled by their near<br />

relatives, the Muruts. <strong>The</strong> latter constitute the<br />

principal part <strong>of</strong> the population <strong>of</strong> the northern<br />

end <strong>of</strong> the island, predominating over all the other<br />

peoples in British North <strong>Borneo</strong>, and in the northern<br />

extremities <strong>of</strong> Sarawak and <strong>of</strong> Dutch <strong>Borneo</strong>.<br />

(5) <strong>The</strong> Muruts are confined to the northern<br />

part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Borneo</strong>. <strong>The</strong>y resemble the Klemantans<br />

more closely than the other peoples. <strong>The</strong>y are<br />

comparatively tall and slender, have less regular<br />

and pleasing features than the Klemantans, and<br />

their skin is generally darker and more ruddy in<br />

colour. <strong>The</strong>ir agriculture is superior to that <strong>of</strong><br />

the other peoples, but they are addicted to much<br />

drinking <strong>of</strong> rice-spirit. <strong>The</strong>ir social organisation<br />

is very loose, their chiefs having but little authority.<br />

Besides those who call themselves Muruts, we class<br />

under the same general name several <strong>tribes</strong> which<br />

we regard as closely allied to them ; namely, the<br />

Adangs in the head <strong>of</strong> the Limbang ; the Kalabits<br />

about the head <strong>of</strong> the Baram ; the Sabans and<br />

Kerayans at the head <strong>of</strong> the Kerayan river ; the<br />

Libuns ; the Lepu Asings at the head <strong>of</strong> the Bahau;<br />

Tagals and Dusuns in the most northerly part ; the<br />

Trings <strong>of</strong> the Barau and Balungan rivers on the<br />

east.<br />

(6) <strong>The</strong> Punans, among whom we include, beside<br />

the Punans proper, the Ukits and a few other<br />

closely allied but widely scattered small groups,<br />

are the only people who do not dwell in villages<br />

established on the banks <strong>of</strong> the rivers. <strong>The</strong>y live

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