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The pagan tribes of Borneo - Get a Free Blog Here

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DECORATIVE ART 251<br />

Kayan women are tatued in complicated serial ^ designs<br />

over the whole forearm, the backs <strong>of</strong> the hands, over the<br />

whole <strong>of</strong> the thighs and to below the knees, and on the<br />

metatarsal surfaces <strong>of</strong> the feet. <strong>The</strong> tatuing <strong>of</strong> a Kayan<br />

girl is a serious operation, not only because <strong>of</strong> the considerable<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> pain caused, but also on account <strong>of</strong> the<br />

elaborate ceremonial attached to this form <strong>of</strong> body ornamentation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> process is a long one, lasting sometimes<br />

as much as four years, since only a small piece can be done<br />

at a sitting, and several long intervals elapse between the<br />

various stages <strong>of</strong> the work. A girl when about ten years<br />

old will probably have had her fingers and the upper part<br />

Fig. 65. Fig. 66. Fig. 67.<br />

<strong>of</strong> her feet tatued, and about a year later her forearms<br />

should have been completed ; the thighs are partially<br />

tatued during the next year, and in the third or fourth<br />

year from the commencement, i.e. about puberty, the<br />

whole operation should have been accomplished.<br />

A woman endeavours to have her tatu finished before<br />

she becomes pregnant, as it is considered immodest to be<br />

tatued after she has become a mother. If a woman has a<br />

severe illness after any portion <strong>of</strong> her body has been tatued,<br />

the work is not continued for some little time ; moreover,<br />

1 We apply the term serial to those designs in which the units <strong>of</strong> the<br />

pattern are repeated, or in which the units follow each other in serial order ;<br />

the udoh asu on a Kayan man's thigh is an isolated design, but the design<br />

on his hands is a serial design.

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