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The pagan tribes of Borneo - Get a Free Blog Here

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2o6 PAGAN TRIBES OF BORNEO chap.<br />

been laid. <strong>The</strong> columns <strong>of</strong> the double row in the<br />

middle line are about six feet taller than those <strong>of</strong><br />

the front and back rows. For the support <strong>of</strong> the<br />

floor a massive squared transverse tie is morticed<br />

through each set <strong>of</strong> four columns at a height <strong>of</strong><br />

some fifteen to twenty feet from the ground, and<br />

secured by a pin through each extremity. A squared<br />

ro<strong>of</strong>-plate, still more massive than the floor ties, is<br />

then laid upon the crowns <strong>of</strong> the columns <strong>of</strong> the front<br />

Ridge Timber<br />

'Floor-tie<br />

Main Column Accessory Centre Accessory Main Column<br />

Columns Columns Columns<br />

Fig. 38.<br />

row, along its whole length, and a second one upon<br />

the back row. This is dowelled upon the columns<br />

(i.e. the top <strong>of</strong> the column is cut to form a pin which<br />

is let into the longitudinal beam) ; and the beams<br />

which make up the ro<strong>of</strong>-plate are spliced, generally<br />

in such a way that the top <strong>of</strong> a column serves as<br />

the pin <strong>of</strong> the splice. Each <strong>of</strong> these heavy beams<br />

is generally lifted into its place by tiers <strong>of</strong> men<br />

standing on poles lashed at different heights across<br />

the columns, their efforts being seconded by others<br />

pulling on rattans which run from the beam over the

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