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The pagan tribes of Borneo - Get a Free Blog Here

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HANDICRAFTS 197<br />

Other implements fashioned by the smiths are<br />

the small knives, spear-heads, hoes, small adzes, rods<br />

for boring the sumpitan, the anvil, and the various<br />

hammers, and chisels, and rough files used by the<br />

smiths.<br />

Brass-work<br />

Although brass-ware is so highly valued by all<br />

the peoples <strong>of</strong> the interior, the only brazen articles<br />

made by them (with one exception presently to be<br />

noticed) are the heavy ear-rings <strong>of</strong> the women. <strong>The</strong><br />

common form is a simple ring <strong>of</strong> solid metal interrupted<br />

at one point by a gap about an eighth <strong>of</strong><br />

an inch wide, through which is pulled the thin band<br />

<strong>of</strong> skin formed by stretching the lobule <strong>of</strong> the ear.<br />

Other rings form about one and a half turns <strong>of</strong> a<br />

corkscrew spiral. <strong>The</strong>se rings are cast in moulds<br />

<strong>of</strong> clay, or in some cases in moulds hollowed in two<br />

blocks <strong>of</strong> stone which are nicely opposed.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Malohs, a Klemantan sub-tribe in the upper<br />

basin <strong>of</strong> the Kapuas river, are well known as brassworkers<br />

; their wares are bartered throughout the<br />

country, and a few Maloh brass-workers may be<br />

found temporarily settled in many <strong>of</strong> the larger<br />

villages <strong>of</strong> all <strong>tribes</strong>. <strong>The</strong>y make the brass corsets<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Iban women, tweezers for pulling out the hair<br />

<strong>of</strong> the face, brass ear-rings, and a variety <strong>of</strong> small<br />

articles, and they make use <strong>of</strong> the larger brass-ware<br />

<strong>of</strong> Malay and Chinese origin as the source <strong>of</strong> their<br />

material.<br />

Fire Piston<br />

This very ingenious instrument for the making<br />

<strong>of</strong> fire is cast in metal by the Ibans. (See Fig. 36<br />

and PI. 108.) It consists <strong>of</strong> a hollow brass or leaden<br />

cylinder about five inches in length and one inch in<br />

diameter, the bore being about one-quarter <strong>of</strong> an<br />

inch in diameter and closed at one end. A wooden

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