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The pagan tribes of Borneo - Get a Free Blog Here

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i6o PAGAN TRIBES OF BORNEO chap.<br />

from the handle up to a point about five inches<br />

from the tip, where the blade attains its maximum<br />

width <strong>of</strong> nearly two inches. At this point the back<br />

edge bends sharply forward to meet the cutting<br />

edge at the tip. A very peculiar feature <strong>of</strong> the<br />

blade is that it is slightly hollowed on the inner<br />

surface {i.e. the thumb side or left side in the case<br />

oi xhe: parang <strong>of</strong> a right-handed man, the right side<br />

in case <strong>of</strong> one made for a left-handed man), and is<br />

convex in transverse section to a corresponding<br />

degree on the other surface. This peculiar shape<br />

<strong>of</strong> the blade is said to render the parang more<br />

efficient in sinking into or through either limbs or<br />

wood, and is more easily withdrawn after a successful<br />

blow. This weapon is carried in a wooden sheath<br />

suspended by a plaited waist-strap, and is the<br />

constant companion <strong>of</strong> every man ; for it is used not<br />

only in warfare, but also for a variety <strong>of</strong> purposes,<br />

such as the hewing down <strong>of</strong> jungle undergrowth,<br />

cutting rattans and bamboos, the rough shaping <strong>of</strong><br />

wooden implements.<br />

<strong>The</strong> weapon second in importance is the spear<br />

(PI. 92). It consists <strong>of</strong> a flat steel blade, about one<br />

foot in length, <strong>of</strong> which the widest part (between one<br />

and two inches) is about four inches from the tip.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tip and lateral edges <strong>of</strong> the blade are sharp, and<br />

its haft is lashed with strips <strong>of</strong> rattan to the end <strong>of</strong><br />

a wooden shaft. <strong>The</strong> extremity <strong>of</strong> the haft is bent<br />

outwards from the shaft, to prevent its being<br />

dragged <strong>of</strong>f from the latter. <strong>The</strong> shaft is <strong>of</strong> tough<br />

wood and about seven feet in length ; its butt end<br />

is usually shod with iron. <strong>The</strong> spear is used not<br />

only for thrusting, but also as a javelin and as a<br />

parrying stick for warding <strong>of</strong>f the spears hurled by<br />

the foe. It is always carried in the boat when<br />

travelling on the river, or in the hand during<br />

excursions in the jungle.<br />

<strong>The</strong> blow-pipe, which projects a poisoned dart.

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